Indian Place Value Chart: Structure, Table, Examples

Indian Place Value Chart - In mathematics, place value is key to understanding the role of each digit in a number. It helps us determine a digit’s worth based on its position. To ensure numbers are structured correctly, we use place value charts, which provide a clear and systematic way to organize digits.

What is the Indian Place Value Chart?

Structure of the Indian Place Value Chart

• Ones : Includes Ones, Tens, and Hundreds.
• Thousands : Includes Thousands and Ten Thousands.
• Lakhs : Includes One Lakh and Ten Lakhs.
• Crores : Includes One Crore and Ten Crores.

• Crores: 12 (Twelve crores)
• Lakhs: 20 (Twenty lakhs)
• Thousands: 45 (Forty-five thousand)
• Ones: 912 (Nine hundred twelve)

Indian Place Value Chart Representation

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Indian Place Value Chart Example 

Read More: Natural Numbers

Indian Decimal Place Value Chart

• The whole number part is 45, comprising tens and ones.
• The fractional part is 0.678, which corresponds to tenths, hundredths, and thousandths.

How to Read the Indian Decimal Place Value Chart?

• Number: 34.56
• In Words: Thirty-four and fifty-six hundredths
• Alternatively: Thirty-four point five six

Read More - Measurement

Indian Decimal Place Value Chart Example 

• The whole number part (12) is read as twelve.
• The decimal point is read as "and" or "point".
• The fractional part (0.45) is read as forty-five hundredths.

• The whole number part (7) is read as seven .
• The decimal point is read as "and" or "point" .
• The fractional part (0.308) is read as three hundred eight thousandths .

Why Use the Indian Place Value Chart?

• Clear Representation: By dividing numbers into distinct periods such as crores, lakhs, and thousands, it provides a structured format that makes large numbers easier to read, write, and interpret. For instance, 12345678 becomes 1,23,45,678, significantly reducing confusion.
• Simplified Calculations: Breaking numbers into manageable periods allows for quicker and more accurate calculations. For example, adding or comparing 15,00,000 and 20,00,000 is simpler when grouped into lakhs.
• Standardized Format: The chart ensures consistency in how numbers are written and understood within the Indian numbering system, which differs from the international system.

Read More:  Real number

Difference Between Indian and International Place Value Chart 

• In the Indian place value chart , nine places are divided into four periods : ones, thousands, lakhs, and crores.
• In the International place value chart , nine places are divided into three periods : ones, thousands, and millions.

• Indian place values include: Ones, tens, hundreds, thousands, ten thousands, lakhs, ten lakhs, crores, and ten crores.
• International place values include: Ones, tens, hundreds, thousands, ten thousands, hundred thousands, millions, ten millions, and hundred millions.

• In the Indian system , commas follow a 3:2:2 pattern . For example, the number 1,00,00,00,000 (one hundred crores) places commas after three digits from the right, then every two digits.
• In the International system , commas follow a 3:3:3 pattern . For example, the number 1,000,000,000 (one billion) places commas after every three digits from the right.