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JEE Main Reservation Criteria for B.Arch, B.Plan 2027, Category Breakdown & Rules

JEE Main Reservation Criteria for B.Arch and B.Plan 2027 outlines the seat reservation percentages for GEN-EWS (10%), OBC-NCL (27%), SC (15%), ST (7.5%), and PwBD (5% horizontal). Conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), this policy governs seat allocation across top architecture and planning institutes. Candidates claiming reservation benefits must upload valid category certificates during online application.
authorImageNazish Fatima2 Nov, 2026
JEE Main Reservation Criteria for B.Arch, B.Plan 2027

 

JEE Main Reservation Criteria for B.Arch, B.Plan 2027: Understanding the JEE Main Reservation Criteria for B.Arch, B.Plan is essential for candidates targeting admissions to undergraduate architecture and planning programs across National Institutes of Technology (NITs), Indian Institutes of Information Technology (IIITs), and Centrally Funded Technical Institutions (CFTIs). The reservation guidelines, framed by the Government of India and implemented by the National Testing Agency (NTA), ensure equitable access to higher education for reserved categories.

JEE Main Reservation Criteria for B.Arch, B.Plan 2027 Latest Updates

JEE Main Reservation Criteria for B.Arch, B.Plan follows the official Information Bulletin guidelines released by the National Testing Agency (NTA). Key highlights and facts regarding seat allocation for JEE Main 2027 Paper 2 include:

  • Category Consistency: The category (GEN-EWS, OBC-NCL, SC, ST, PwBD) selected during the JEE Main application will directly transfer to the JEE (Advanced) database and Joint Seat Allocation Authority (JoSAA) counselling.

  • Strict Correction Window Restrictions: Candidates registering for both Session 1 and Session 2 under the same application number cannot alter their sub-category or PwD/PwBD status during the Session 2 correction window.

  • Mandatory UDID Integration: Candidates claiming disability relaxation must upload their Unique Disability Identification (UDID) certificate issued by competent medical authorities directly onto the application portal.

  • No Reservation for OBC Creamy Layer: Candidates belonging to the creamy layer of OBC are considered under the General (Unreserved) category.

 JEE Main Reservation Policy 2027 Overview

JEE Main Reservation Policy dictates seat allocation across participating government institutions. The total intake is distributed among central categories based on Government of India directives.

JEE Main Reservation Policy 2027 Overview
Category Reservation Percentage Key Eligibility Condition
General – Economically Weaker Section (GEN-EWS) 10% Income and asset criteria as per OM No. 20013/01/2018-BC-II
Other Backward Classes – Non-Creamy Layer (OBC-NCL) 27% Listed in the Central List of NCBC (ncbc.nic.in)
Scheduled Caste (SC) 15% Listed in government SC notifications
Scheduled Tribe (ST) 7.5% Listed in government ST notifications
Persons with Benchmark Disability (PwBD) 5% (Horizontal)  40% specified disabilities under the RPwD Act, 2016

JEE Main Reservation Rules 2027 Notification PDF

The official JEE Main reservation criteria ensure eligible applicants receive designated seat quotas across participating institutes. Category information submitted during registration is also utilised for JEE Advanced. Click the button below to download the official PDF:

JEE Main Reservation Rules 2027 Notification PDF Download

JEE Main Category-wise Reservation 2027 Rules

To claim reservation benefits during seat allotment via JoSAA/CSAB, candidates must satisfy specific criteria laid down by the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment.

JEE Main EWS Reservation 2027

  • Percentage: 10% of seats in every program.

  • Eligibility: Available only to General category candidates meeting the income/asset norms specified in OM No. 20013/01/2018-BC-II dated 17 January 2019.

  • Document Requirement: An EWS certificate issued by a competent authority (e.g., Tehsildar or District Magistrate) valid for the financial year of admission.

JEE Main OBC NCL Reservation 2027

  • Percentage: 27% of seats in every program.

  • Central List Requirement: The caste/community must be present in the updated Central List of OBCs published by the National Commission for Backwards Classes (NCBC at ncbc.nic.in).

  • State List Exclusion: Candidates present only in State lists but absent from the Central List cannot claim OBC-NCL reservation.

  • Creamy Layer: Candidates falling under the Creamy Layer are treated as General (GEN/Unreserved) candidates.

JEE Main SC ST Reservation 2027

  • Scheduled Caste (SC): 15% reserved seats.

  • Scheduled Tribe (ST): 7.5% reserved seats.

  • Verification: SC/ST certificates must follow the standard central government format and be issued by an authorised officer (Sub-Divisional Magistrate, Revenue Officer, etc.).

JEE Main PwBD Reservation 2027 Guidelines

The JEE Main PwBD Reservation 2027 provides 5% horizontal reservation within each category (General, GEN-EWS, OBC-NCL, SC, and ST). The provisions follow the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (RPwD) Act, 2016.

Key Definitions Under RPwD Act 2016

  • Person with Benchmark Disability (PwBD): A person with not less than 40% of a specified disability, where specified disability has not been defined in measurable terms, certified by a competent authority.

  • Person with Disability (PwD): A person with long-term physical, mental, intellectual, or sensory impairment affecting full and effective social participation.

JEE Main PwD Compensatory Time & Scribe Guidelines 2027

NTA provides specialised assistance for candidates with physical limitations to write or view the paper during the exam. 

Scribe Guidelines

  1. Option to Choose: Candidates can opt to bring their own scribe or request NTA to provide one.

  2. Scribe Qualification: For candidates bringing their own scribe, the scribe’s educational qualification must be one step below the candidate's qualification.

  3. Role Restrictions: The scribe will assist only in reading questions or keying in answers based on directions. Scribes are strictly forbidden from explaining questions or suggesting answers.

JEE Main PwD Compensatory Time 2027 Breakdown

  • Rate of Extra Time: Compensatory time is provided at a rate of 20 minutes per hour of examination.

  • 3-Hour Examination (Standard B.Arch / B.Plan): Candidates eligible for a scribe receive a minimum of 1 hour of additional time, regardless of whether they actually utilise a scribe.

  • Combined B.Arch + B.Plan Examination (3.5 Hours): Extra time is granted on a pro-rata basis (minimum 70 additional minutes).

  • Short Duration Examinations: Pro-rata calculation applies, keeping additional time in multiples of 5 minutes (minimum 5 minutes).

Candidates planning for Paper 2 should also refer to the JEE Main Paper 2 Exam Pattern and JEE Main 2027 Paper 2 Syllabus to manage their time allocation efficiently.

JEE Main 2027 Document Verification & Important Instructions

Candidates claiming benefits under the JEE Main Reservation Criteria for BArch or JEE Main Reservation Criteria for B Planning must adhere to the following operational instructions:

  • Upload Official Certificates: Submit digital copies of category (EWS/OBC-NCL/SC/ST) and UDID/PwBD certificates during online application.

  • Consequences of False Claims: Verification occurs at multiple admission stages. Submitting fraudulent certificates results in immediate disqualification, cancellation of rank, and revocation of admission without refund.

  • No Category Changes After Deadline: Post the official correction window (and prior to score declaration), NTA does not entertain requests for category changes.

 For comprehensive details on exam schedules, check out the JEE Main 2027 Paper 2 overview and stay updated with the official JEE Main Paper 2A and 2B Notification 2027.

 

JEE Main Reservation Criteria for B.Arch, B.Plan 2027 FAQs

What is the seat reservation percentage for OBC-NCL in JEE Main B.Arch and B.Plan?

The OBC-NCL category holds a 27% seat reservation across all undergraduate programs under JEE Main, provided the candidate's caste is listed on the Central List of NCBC.

Can I claim OBC-NCL reservation if my caste is listed only in the State list?

No. To claim OBC-NCL reservation under JEE Main, your caste must be included in the updated Central List of OBCs maintained by NCBC (ncbc.nic.in).

How much compensatory time do PwBD candidates get for JEE Main Paper 2?

Eligible candidates with benchmark disabilities receive compensatory time of 20 minutes per hour of examination, amounting to a minimum of 1 extra hour for a 3-hour exam paper.

Is there a reservation for General category candidates with lower family income?

Yes, General category candidates can claim 10% reservation under the GEN-EWS (Economically Weaker Section) category, provided they meet the official income and asset criteria.
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