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Short notes and key points of class 9 biology chapter- Diversity in Living Organism

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Short notes and key points of class 9 biology chapter- Diversity in Living Organism

May 13, 2022, 16:45 IST

Class 9 biology chapter- Diversity in Living Organism

Biodiversity means different forms of living organisms or variety of life forms found in a particular region.

Classification

Classification of organisms is a system of arrangement of organisms into different groups and sub-groups on the basis of their similarities, differences and relationships.

The major characteristics used in classifying the organisms into 5 kingdoms are

  • Whether cells are prokaryotic or eukaryotic.
  • Whether cells occur singly or in clusters.
  • Whether the organism is photosynthetic or takes food from outside (heterotrophic)
  • Organization of different body parts.

Binomial Nomenclature

Giving a correct scientific name to an organism or a taxon is called nomenclature which are listed below in hierarchy.

Kingdom

Phylum (for animals Division (for plants)

Class

Order

Family

Genus

Species

Five Kingdom Classification

Robert H. Whittaker (1959) divided living organisms into 5 kingdoms

  • Kingdom : Monera
  • Kingdom : Protista
  • Kingdom : Fungi
  • Kingdom : Plantae
  • Kingdom : Animalia

NCERT text book consist of good quality of numerical for class 9 Academic team of Physics Wallah uploaded NCERT solutions for class 9 Science.

Download Free Pdf sheet of Short notes and key points of Biology for class 9 chapter- Diversity in Living Organism from the link given below.

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