Important Questions Class 9 Science Chapter 6: Chapter 6 of CBSE Class 9 Science deals with the concept of Tissues. This chapter focuses on how cells group together to form tissues, which perform specific functions in plants and animals.
By practicing these important questions students can revise topics like the differences between plant and animal tissues, types of meristematic and permanent tissues in plants and various animal tissues such as epithelial, connective, muscular and nervous tissues. These questions are created to help students grasp the fundamental concepts more thoroughly and prepare effectively for their exams.Important Questions Class 9 Science Chapter 6 PDF
Very Short Answer Questions 1 Marks
Q.1. Where is apical meristem found?
Ans: The apical meristem is found in the growing tips of stems and roots in plants.Q.2. Which tissue makes up the husk of coconut?
Ans: Sclerenchyma tissue.Q.3. What are the constituents of phloem?
Ans: Sieve tubes, companion cells, phloem parenchyma and phloem fibers (bast).Q.4. Name the tissue responsible for movement in our body.
Ans: Muscle/muscular tissue.Q.5. Vertical growth in plants takes place by:
(a) Lateral meristem (b) Apical meristem (c) Intercalary meristem (d) None of the above Ans: (b) Apical meristem.Q.6. Which of these components of blood fight infection?
(a) RBC (b) WBC (c) Platelets (d) Serum Ans: (b) WBC.Q.7. In desert plants, the rate of water loss gets reduced due to the presence of:
(a) Cuticle (b) Stomata (c) Lignin (d) Suberin Ans: (a) Cuticle.Q.8. Cartilage is not found in:
(a) Nose (b) Ear (c) Kidney (d) Larynx Ans: (c) Kidney.Q.9. Which of these types of cells is most likely to divide?
(a) Epidermis (b) Parenchyma (c) Meristem (d) Xylem Ans: (c) Meristem.Q.10. Companion cells are associated with:
(a) Sieve tubes (b) Sclerenchyma (c) Vessels (d) Parenchyma Ans: (a) Sieve tubes.Q.11. Which tissue has chloroplast in cells?
(a) Parenchyma (b) Chlorenchyma (c) Sclerenchyma (d) Aerenchyma Ans: (b) Chlorenchyma.Q.12. Intestine absorbs digested food materials. What type of epithelial tissue is responsible for that?
(a) Stratified squamous epithelium (b) Columnar epithelium (c) Pseudostratified epithelium (d) Cuboidal epithelium Ans: (b) Columnar epithelium.Short Answer Questions (2 Marks)
Q.16. Write the difference between cartilage and bone:
Cartilage | Bone |
---|---|
Soft and flexible | Hard and inflexible |
Non-porous | Porous |
No blood vessels | Blood vessels are present |
Matrix is made up of protein | Matrix is made up of calcium and magnesium salts |
Q.17. How many types of elements are present in the phloem?
Ans: Four types of elements are present in the phloem:
Short Answer Questions (3 Marks)
Q.1. What is the utility of tissues in multicellular organisms?
Ans: In multicellular organisms, tissues enable the division of labor among different cell groups. Specific functions are performed by different types of tissues, allowing complex processes to occur efficiently. For example, the brain controls bodily functions, the heart pumps blood, kidneys filter waste, and sense organs gather information. This specialization is essential for the organism's survival and proper functioning.
Q.2. Give three features of cardiac muscles.
Ans: i. Cardiac muscles are involuntary and operate without conscious control.
ii. The cells are cylindrical, branched, striated, and uninucleate. iii. They contract and relax rhythmically.Q.3. What are the functions of areolar tissue?
Ans: Areolar tissue is a connective tissue that performs several functions, including:
i) Filling spaces inside organs. ii) Supporting internal organs. iii) Assisting in tissue repair.Q.4. Diagrammatically show the difference between the three types of muscle fibres.
Ans:
Muscle Fibres | Visceral | Skeletal | Cardiac |
---|---|---|---|
Contracts | Slowly | Rapidly | Rapidly |
Found | Viscera, Blood vessels | Trunk, Extremities, Head and neck | Heart |
Control | Involuntary | Voluntary | Involuntary |
Q.5. Differentiate between striated, unstriated, and cardiac muscles on the basis of their structure and site/location in the body.
Ans:
Feature | Striated Muscles | Unstriated Muscles | Cardiac Muscles |
---|---|---|---|
Striations | Light and dark bands present | No striations | Striations present |
Cell Shape | Elongated, cylindrical, unbranched | Long, spindle-shaped, unbranched | Cylindrical and branched |
Nuclei | Multinucleate | Uninucleate | Uninucleate |
Function | Voluntary movements | Involuntary (walls of organs, vessels) | Involuntary (heart contractions) |
Q.6. How many types of tissues are found in animals? Name the different types.
Ans: Animals have four main types of tissues:
(a) Epithelial Tissue: Forms protective coverings. (b) Connective Tissue: Provides support and binds other tissues. (c) Muscular Tissue: Facilitates movement through contraction. (d) Nervous Tissue: Receives, processes, and transmits signals.Q.7. Differentiate between voluntary and involuntary muscles. Give one example of each.
Ans:
Feature | Voluntary Muscles | Involuntary Muscles |
---|---|---|
Location | Attached to bones | Attached to visceral organs |
Control | Move by conscious will | Function without conscious control |
Cell Structure | Long, cylindrical, multinucleate | Uninucleate, often spindle-shaped |
Example | Muscles in limbs | Heart muscle |
Q.8. What are the major functions of blood?
Ans: Blood is a connective tissue with several functions:
Transports oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and waste products. Regulates body temperature by distributing heat. Protects against disease via white blood cells and aids in wound healing. Contains platelets for blood clotting.Q.9. Write about the functions of:
(a) Epidermis: Provides protection and forms a waterproof barrier to reduce water loss. (b) Cork: Acts as a protective layer, preventing desiccation and injury while also blocking pathogens. (c) Stomata: Small openings on leaves that facilitate gas exchange.Q.10. Mention the characteristics features of connective tissue.
Ans: Connective tissue features include:
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Understand Key Ideas: Important questions help you grasp the main ideas about plant and animal tissues, making it easier to remember what you’ve learned.
Focus on What Matters: By studying important questions you can concentrate on topics that are most likely to appear in your exams, so you don’t waste time on less important material.
Think Critically: Many important questions ask you to compare and contrast different tissues, helping you develop your thinking skills.
Remember Better: Practicing these questions can help you remember information longer, making it easier to recall during your exams.
Spot Weak Areas: When you answer important questions, you can see where you might need more practice, allowing you to focus on those areas.
Improve Writing Skills: Answering questions helps you learn to express your ideas clearly, which is important for writing good answers in exams.
Boost Confidence: Knowing you’ve practiced important questions makes you feel more confident and less anxious when taking your exams.
Prepare for Future Studies: Understanding these basic concepts sets a strong foundation for more advanced studies in science later on.