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NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 9 Exercise 9.2 (Differential Equations)

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 9 Exercise 9.2 contains all the questions with detailed solutions. Students are advised to solve these questions for better understanding of the concepts in exercise 9.2.
authorImageKrati Saraswat22 Feb, 2024
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NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 9 Exercise 9.2

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 9 Exercise 9.2 (Differential Equations)

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 9 Exercise 9.2 Differential Equations is prepared by the academic team of Physics Wallah. We have prepared NCERT Solutions for all exercise of Chapter 9. Given below is step by step solutions to all questions given in the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 9 Exercise 9.2 of Differential Equations.

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 9 Miscellaneous Exercise

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 9 Exercise 9.2 Overview

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 9 Exercise 9.2 cover several important topics. It is highly recommended for students to review each topic thoroughly in order to gain a comprehensive understanding of the concepts taught in the chapter and make optimal use of the provided solutions. These solutions are the result of dedicated efforts by the Physics Wallah teachers aimed at assisting students in grasping the concepts covered in this chapter. By going through and practicing these solutions, the objective is for students to achieve excellent results in their exams effortlessly.

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 9 Exercise 9.2

Solve The Following Questions of NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 9 Exercise 9.2:

In each of the Questions, 1 to 6 verify that the given functions (explicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation: Question 1.  y = e x + 1  :  y″ – y′ = 0 Solution : Given: y = e x + 1 chapter 9-Differential Equations Exercise 9.2/image004.png Thus, the given function is the solution of the corresponding differential equation.

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 9 Exercise 9.3

Question 2. y = x 2 + 2x + C  :  y′ – 2x – 2 = 0 Solution : Given: y = x 2 + 2x + C Differentiating both sides of this equation with respect to x , we get: NCERT Solutions class 12 Maths Differential Equations Hence, the given function is the solution of the corresponding differential equation.

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 9 Exercise 9.4

Question 3. y = cos x + C : y′ + sin x = 0 Solution : Given: y = cos x + C Differentiating both sides of this equation with respect to x , we get: chapter 9-Differential Equations Exercise 9.2/image019.png Hence, the given function is the solution of the corresponding differential equation.

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 9 Exercise 9.5

Question 4. chapter 9-Differential Equations Exercise 9.2/image021.png Solution : Given: y = √1 + x 2 chapter 9-Differential Equations Exercise 9.2/image023.png Hence, the given function is the solution of the corresponding differential equation.

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 9 Exercise 9.6

Question 5. y = Ax   :  xy′ = y (x ≠ 0) Solution : Given: y = Ax Differentiating both sides with respect to x , we get: chapter 9-Differential Equations Exercise 9.2/image033.png Hence, the given function is the solution of the corresponding differential equation. Question 6. chapter 9-Differential Equations Exercise 9.2/image037.png Solution : Given: y = x sin x Differentiating both sides of this equation with respect to x , we get: chapter 9-Differential Equations Exercise 9.2/image039.png Hence, the given function is the solution of the corresponding differential equation.

In each of the questions 7 to 10, verify that the given functions (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

Question 7. xy = log y + C : chapter 9-Differential Equations Exercise 9.2/image051.png Solution : Given: xy = log y + C Differentiating both sides of this equation with respect to x , we get: NCERT Solutions class 12 Maths Differential Equations Hence, the given function is the solution of the corresponding differential equation. Question 8 . y – cos y = x :  (y sin y + cos y + x) y′ = y Solution : Given: y – cos y = x Differentiating both sides of the equation with respect to x , we get: NCERT Solutions class 12 Maths Differential Equations Hence, the given function is the solution of the corresponding differential equation. Question 9. x + y = tan -1 y   :   y 2 y' + y 2 + 1 = 0 Solution : Given: x + y = tan -1 y Differentiating both sides of this equation with respect to x , we get: NCERT Solutions class 12 Maths Differential Equations Hence, the given function is the solution of the corresponding differential equation. Question 10. chapter 9-Differential Equations Exercise 9.2/image079.png Solution : Given: y = √a 2 - x 2 Differentiating both sides of this equation with respect to x , we get: chapter 9-Differential Equations Exercise 9.2 Hence, the given function is the solution of the corresponding differential equation.

Choose the correct answer:

Question 11. The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of a differential equation of fourth order are: (A) 0 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4 Solution : Option (D) is correct. We know that the number of constants in the general solution of a differential equation of order n is equal to its order. Therefore, the number of constants in the general equation of fourth order differential equation is four. Question 12. The number of arbitrary constants in the particular solution of a differential equation of third order are: (A) 3 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) 0 Solution : The number of arbitrary constants in a particular solution of a differential equation of any order is zero (0) as a particular solution is a solution which contains no arbitrary constant. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
CBSE Class 12 Subject-wise Syllabus
CBSE Class 12 Biology Syllabus CBSE Class 12 Computer Science Syllabus
CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus CBSE Class 12 Economics Syllabus
CBSE Class 12 English Core Syllabus CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Syllabus
CBSE Class 12 English Elective Syllabus CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Maths Chapter 9 Exercise 9.2 FAQs

What is the formula of differential equation class 12?

A differential equation is of the form dy/dx= g(x), where y= f(x). These equations arise in a variety of applications, may it be in Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Anthropology, Geology, Economics etc.

How many exercises are there in Ch 9 class 12 maths?

There are a total of 113 questions in the NCERT Solutions Class 12 Maths Chapter 9 Differential Equations that are divided among 7 exercises.

Why differential equations are used?

Differential equations are important because for many physical systems, one can, subject to suitable idealizations, formulate a differential equation that describes how the system changes in time. Understanding the solutions of the differential equation is then of paramount interest.
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