RD Sharma Solutions Class 9 Maths Chapter 17: RD Sharma Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 17 on Constructions are a valuable resource for students learning about geometric constructions. This chapter focuses on constructing various geometric figures using a straightedge and compass.
From bisecting angles to constructing tangents to circles, students learn essential techniques to accurately construct geometric shapes. RD Sharma Solutions provide clear explanations and step-by-step instructions to help students grasp these construction methods effectively. By practicing with these solutions, students can enhance their understanding of geometric constructions and improve their problem-solving skills.CBSE Class 9 Science Syllabus 2024-25
RD Sharma Solutions Class 9 Maths Chapter 17 PDF
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Question 1: Draw a line segment of length 8.6 cm. Bisect it and measure the length of each part.
Solution:
Step 1: Draw a line segment AB = 8.6 cm. Step 2: Draw arcs on each side of AB using A as a center at any radius more than half of 8.6. Step 3: Repeat Step 2 using B as a center and make sure these arcs cut the previous arcs. Step 4: Join the points P and Q which intersects AB at M. Therefore AM= MB = 4.3 cmQuestion 2: Draw a line segment AB of length 5.8cm. Draw the perpendicular bisector of this line segment.
Solution:
Step 1: Draw a line segment AB = 5.8 cm. Step 2: Draw arcs on each side of AB using A as a center at any radius more than half of 5.8. Step 3: Repeat Step 2 using B as a center and make sure these arcs cut the previous arcs. Step 4: Join the points P and Q.Question 3: Draw a circle with center at point O and radius 5cm. Draw its chord AB, the perpendicular bisector of line segment AB. Does it pass through the center of the circle?
Solution:
Step 1: Draw a circle choosing radius 5 cm and point O as center. Step 2: Draw a chord AB using scale. Step 3: Draw arcs one on each side of chord chossing A as center and radius more than half of 5 cm. Step 4: Repeat step 3 using B as a centre and make sure these arcs cut the previous arcs. Step 5: Join P and Q.Question 1: Draw an angle and label it as ∠BAC. Construct another angle, equal to ∠BAC.
Solution:
Steps of construction: Step 1: Draw any angle ABC. Now will construct an angle equal to ∠BAC Step 2: Draw a line segment QR. Step 3: Draw an arc which intersects ∠BAC at E and D using A as center and choose any radius. Step 4: With same measurements (set in step 2), Draw an arc from point Q. Step 5: With S as center and radius equal to DE, draw an arc which intersects the previous arc at T. Step 6: Join Q and T.Question 2: Draw an obtuse angle. Bisect it. Measure each of the angles so formed.
Solution:
Steps of construction: Step 1: Draw an obtuse angle. We choose ∠ABC = 120 0 . Step 2: Draw an arc which intersects AB at P and BC at Q, from center B and choose any radius. Step 3: Draw an arc from point P by setting radius more than half of PQ. Step 4: Repeat step 3 using Q as center and cut the previous arc at R. Step 5: Join BR.Question 3: Using your protractor, draw an angle of 108 0 . With this given angle as given, draw an angle of 54 0 .
Solution:
Steps of construction: Step 1: Draw ∠ABC = 108 0 . Step 2: Draw an arc which intersects AB at P and BC at Q from point B. (Choose any radius) Step 3: Draw an arc from point P by setting radius more than half of PQ. Step 4: Repeat Step 3 using Q as the centre and intersect the previous arc at R. Step 5: Join BR. Therefore ∠RBC = 54 0Question 4: Using the protractor, draw a right angle. Bisect it to get an angle of measure 45 0 .
Solution:
Steps of construction: Step 1: Draw ∠ABC = 90 0 . Step 2: Draw an arc which intersects AB at P and BC at Q from point B. (Choose any radius) Step 3: Draw an arc from point P by setting radius more than half of PQ. Step 4: Repeat step 3 using Q as a centre and intersect the previous arc at R. Step 5: Join RB. Therefore ∠RBC= 45 0Question 1: Construct a △ABC in which BC = 3.6 cm, AB + AC = 4.8 cm and ∠B = 60 0 .
Solution:
Steps of Construction: Step 1: Draw a line segment BC = 3.6 cm. Step 2: At the point B, draw ∠XBC = 60 0 . Step 3: Draw an arc which intersects XB at point D form point B and with radius 4.8 cm Step 4: Join DC. Step 5: Draw a perpendicular bisector of DC which intersects DB at A. Step 6: Join AC. Hence, △ABC is the required triangle.Question 2: Construct a △ABC in which AB + AC = 5.6 cm, BC = 4.5 cm and ∠B=45 0 .
Solution:
Steps of Construction: Step 1: Draw a line segment BC = 4.5 cm. Step 2: At the point B, draw ∠XBC = 45 0 . Step 3: Draw an arc which intersects XB at point D form point B and with radius 5.6 cm Step 4: Join DC. Step 5: Draw a perpendicular bisector of DC which intersects DB at A. Step 6: Join AC. Hence, △ABC is the required triangle.Question 3: Construct a △ABC in which BC = 3.4 cm, AB – AC = 1.5 cm and ∠B = 45 0 .
Solution:
Steps of Construction: Step 1: Draw a line segment BC = 3.4 cm. Step 2: Draw ∠XBC = 45 0 . Step 3: Draw an arc which intersects XB at point D form point B and with radius 1.5 cm. So, BD = 1.5 cm. Step 4: Join line segment DC. Step 5: Draw a perpendicular bisector of DC which intersects BX at A. Step 6: Join line segment AC. Hence, △ABC is the required triangle.Question 4: Using rulers and compasses only, construct a △ABC, given base BC = 7 cm, ∠ABC = 60 0 and AB + AC = 12 cm.
Solution:
Step 1: Draw a line segment BC = 7 cm. Step 2: Draw an arc from point B cutting BC at N. (Choose any radius.) Step 3: Keep compass at point N with same radius selected in step 2, cut the previous arc at M. Step 4: Join line segment BM. Step 5: Produce BM to any point P Step 6: Cut BR = 12 cm, from BP. Step 7: Join CR. Step 8: Draw a perpendicular bisector of RC which intersects BR at A. Step 9: Join line segment AC. Hence, △ABC is the required triangle.CBSE Class 9 Maths Syllabus | CBSE Class 9 Science Syllabus |
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