SSC CGL Science Syllabus 2026: Topics, Important Topics & Preparation Strategy
The SSC CGL Science syllabus is part of the General Awareness section in Tier 1 and Tier 2. It covers Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Environmental Science, with questions mainly based on the Class 6 to 10 NCERT level.
In Tier 1, you can expect around 7 to 10 Science questions within the General Awareness section. Biology generally has the highest weightage, followed by Physics and Chemistry, while Environmental Science has comparatively lower weightage.
SSC CGL Science Syllabus 2026: Overview
The SSC CGL Science syllabus covers major topics from Biology, Chemistry and Physics. The basic details are given below.
|
Particulars |
Details |
|
Exam Name |
SSC Combined Graduate Level (SSC CGL) |
|
Section Name |
General Awareness |
|
Science Areas |
Biology, Chemistry, Physics and Environmental Science |
|
Level |
Mostly Class 6 to 10 NCERT level |
|
Major Science Areas |
Biology, Chemistry and Physics |
SSC CGL Science Syllabus 2026
The SSC CGL Science syllabus includes topics from Biology, Chemistry and Physics. The syllabus topics are given below.
|
Subject |
Topics |
|
Biology |
Animal Kingdom, Blood, Brain & Nervous System, Circulatory System, Digestive System, Disease, Excretory System, Glands, Heat, Nutrition, Plant Kingdom, Reproduction, Respiratory System, Skeleton System, Tissues, Vitamins |
|
Chemistry |
Acid Base & Salt, Carbon & Its Compound, Chemical Reaction, Chemistry in Every Day Life & Law of Gases, Matter & Atom, Metals & Non Metals, Periodic Table |
|
Physics |
Electricity, Force & Law of Motion, Gravitation Work Energy, Magnetic Effect & Heating Current, Motion, Optics & Human Eye, Sound, Unit & Measurement |
SSC CGL Science Syllabus 2026: Exam Weightage
The Science questions are included in the General Awareness section. The expected distribution of Science questions is given below.
|
Science Area |
Expected Questions |
Weightage |
|
Biology |
3–4 |
Highest |
|
Physics |
2–3 |
Moderate |
|
Chemistry |
2–3 |
Moderate |
|
Environmental Science |
1–2 |
Lower |
|
Total Science Questions |
7–10 |
— |
SSC CGL Science Exam Pattern 2026
Science is covered under the General Awareness section of SSC CGL. In Tier 1, the General Awareness section contains 25 questions for 50 marks.
|
Particulars |
Details |
|
Exam |
SSC CGL Tier 1 |
|
Section |
General Awareness |
|
Total Questions in General Awareness |
25 |
|
Total Marks in General Awareness |
50 |
|
Question Type |
MCQs |
|
Science Questions |
Around 7–10 |
|
Marks per Question |
2 |
|
Negative Marking |
0.50 marks for each incorrect answer |
SSC CGL Science Preparation Strategy 2026
You can follow a focused approach to prepare Science topics for SSC CGL:
-
Start with the Class 6 to 10 NCERT Science books to strengthen basic concepts.
-
Give regular attention to Biology, Physics and Chemistry topics mentioned in the syllabus.
-
Make short notes of important facts, definitions, formulas and scientific concepts.
-
Revise topics related to the human body, diseases, vitamins, chemical reactions, electricity, motion and other frequently practised areas.
-
Practise previous-year questions to understand the types of Science questions asked in SSC CGL.
-
Take regular mock tests to improve speed and identify topics that need more revision.
-
Revise short notes regularly to retain factual information.
The SSC CGL Science syllabus covers Biology, Chemistry, Physics and Environmental Science under General Awareness, with questions mainly based on fundamental concepts. You should focus on the prescribed topics, revise NCERT-level concepts and practise previous-year questions and mock tests regularly to improve your preparation.
Related Resources
FAQs
Is Science included in the SSC CGL syllabus?
What are the major topics in the SSC CGL Science syllabus?
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