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IELTS Pen Paper Test vs CBT, Major Differences, Advantages and Disadvantages

Candidates can check IELTS Pen Paper Test vs CBT in this article. Read complete article on IELTS Pen Paper Test vs CBT with advantages of IELTS Pen Paper Test vs CBT.
authorImageSupriya Shrivastava15 May, 2025
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IELTS Pen Paper Test vs CBT

IELTS Pen Paper Test vs CBT : The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) included computer testing in 2017. This test was originally launched in Australia and is now available in many parts of the world. Knowing the major difference between the IELTS Pen Paper Test vs CBT is important.

Those who have taken the IELTS test in the paper-based format will be aware that the Listening, Writing, and Reading sections will be completely paper-based, with the Speaking test given face-to-face by qualified examiners. The computer test is the same, but the candidate will type the answers instead of writing them on paper.

IELTS Band Score

IELTS Pen Paper Test vs CBT

The Reading, Listening, and Writing portions of the paper-based IELTS test must be completed on the examination paper. The speaking test will be conducted face-to-face with a trained IELTS examiner. The Reading, Listening, and Writing parts of a computer-based IELTS test will take place on the computer. The Speaking test is given face-to-face with IELTS examiners. The test is performed on the same day for both paper and computer-based formats. The Speaking part can be done up to one week after or before the other test.

IELTS Syllabus

Core Differences Between the IELTS Pen Paper Test vs CBT

Here are the primary differences between computer-based and paper-based IELTS, given below:
IELTS Pen Paper Test vs CBT
Aspect Computer-delivered IELTS Paper-based IELTS
Test Format The test is taken on a computer with headphones and a microphone. Tests were taken using a pencil and paper.
Listening Test Multiple-choice questions are answered on the computer. Multiple-choice questions are answered on the answer sheet provided.
Reading Test Texts and questions are displayed on the computer screen. Texts and questions are presented in a booklet.
Writing Test Typed on the computer using a word processor. Handwritten on paper using a pen or pencil.
Speaking Test Conducted face-to-face with a certified examiner. Conducted face-to-face with a certified examiner.
Result Delivery Results are available online within 3-5 days. Results delivered within 13 days.
Score Reporting Scores are reported as whole or half bands. Scores are reported as whole or half bands.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Computer-based IELTS Test 

There are certain benefits and disadvantages to taking the computer-based IELTS exam. It is important that you understand that they will not assist you in getting better or improving your score. They will only have an impact on your exam-day experience. Even though the fundamental difference between the IELTS computer-based test and the on-paper test is the manner of delivery, it is mostly decided by the candidates' comfort level. The following are the advantages and disadvantages of the computer-based IELTS test.

IDP IELTS Test Centers

Advantages of Computer-Based IELTS Test

  • Individual headphones are given to each candidate for the listening test. The volume is adjustable, and you can hear clearly.
  • In the reading test, the passage and questions are displayed at the same time when the screen splits into two parts. Each side can be scrolled separately, allowing you to easily examine and understand the passage, as well as answer questions side by side to avoid page switching.
  • Unlike in the IELTS paper format, applicants can easily copy, paste, remove, or change their paragraphs in the writing work without crossing them out. The screen also indicates the word count, saving you time while counting words in writing tests.
  • Handwriting quality is not a concern in computer-based IELTS tests.

Countries Accepting IELTS Score

Disadvantages of Computer-Based IELTS Test

  • Candidates will have less time to review the answers after the listening test. Students use this time to double-check their spelling to avoid losing marks for incorrect answers.
  • Students' concentration is divided between writing/typing answers and listening, which is difficult and challenging.
  • Reading on the screen is more stressful and difficult than reading on paper.
  • Candidates with limited computer typing skills may find it difficult to get through.
  • Distractions during a writing test due to noise from keyboard type.

IELTS Registration

Advantages and Disadvantages of Paper-based IELTS Test

The following are the advantages and disadvantages of the paper-based IELTS test. Regardless of the advantages and cons, taking our PW Courses of IELTS can help you achieve a high band score.

Advantages of Paper-Based IELTS Test

  • Candidates in the writing section may use a diagrammatic representation of the content while writing paragraphs.
  • Standard approaches such as highlighting and underlining are possible in paper-based tests but not in computer-based IELTS tests.
  • The students will have an extra 10 minutes at the end of the listening part to transfer their solutions to the answer sheet while avoiding mistakes in spelling.
  • This type of exam is particularly useful for students who lack basic computer knowledge and typing skills.

Disadvantages of Paper-Based IELTS Test

  • Editing or altering answers is difficult because it requires crossing out or rubbing out words.
  • Maintaining exam time limits, counting words while writing, and addressing handwriting quality difficulties are all tough tasks.
  • Examination halls with more candidates cause a disturbance in focus.

Which IELTS Format Should You Choose?

Choosing between paper-based and computer-based IELTS depends largely on your personal preferences, typing speed, and familiarity with digital tools. The test content, scoring, and examiner standards are identical in both formats, so your choice should be based on which method allows you to perform comfortably under timed conditions.

Ideal for Computer-Based Test:

  • Fast typists

  • Candidates comfortable with screen reading

  • Those who prefer quicker results

Ideal for Paper-Based Test:

  • Candidates with strong handwriting

  • Those more confident with traditional paper exams

  • Individuals who require extra time during Listening

Guidance of PW IELTS

Physics Wallah offers multiple online IELTS courses for all students. Follow the IELTS pages to better prepare for the exam.

What is IELTS Exam? Documents Required for IELTS Registration
IELTS exam eligibility requirements IELTS Exam Fees
IELTS test results IELTS Exam Pattern

IELTS Pen Paper Test vs CBT FAQs

Q1 - Is paper pen allowed in computer-based IELTS?

Ans - When taking IELTS on a computer, you must enter your answers into the corresponding boxes on your screen. You will still be given a pen or pencil and paper to take notes on important issues.

Q2 - Is pen or pencil better for IELTS paper based test?

Ans - Writing with a pencil is suggested for the IELTS listening, reading, and writing parts. This is because you may quickly delete and rewrite your responses. If you forgot to bring a pencil, the testing center will offer one for you.

Q3 - Do they provide a rough paper for the IELTS computer-based test?

Ans - Yes, you will be given blank paper and a pen/pencil during the IELTS computer-based test.

Q4 - What is the difference between IELTS paper-based and computer-based tests?

Ans - The primary distinction between IELTS paper-based and computer-based tests is the test experience. The Listening, Reading, and Writing sections of the paper-based test must be completed on paper, whereas the computer-based test requires them to be completed on a computer.

Q5 - Can one change the IELTS test format from paper-based to computer-based?

Ans - Yes, it is possible to change the format of the IELTS test from paper to computer, but you must contact the test center directly.

Q6 - Does handwriting matter in IELTS?

Ans - Although handwriting is not an exact indicator of your IELTS test result, it is a factor to consider. If you are taking the IELTS paper-based test, your handwriting must be readable. As a result, if you're unsure, the computer-based test is the better choice.

Q7 - Is it better to take computer-based IELTS?

Ans - If you have computer abilities, a reasonable typing speed, and are comfortable typing, you should take the IELTS computer-based test. Several students believe that computer-based tests are a better choice.

Q8 - Is IELTS paper-based test better?

Ans - It is recommended to take the IELTS paper-based test if you are more expressive in writing and unsure of your typing speed and computer skills.
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