The CBSE Class 10 Social Science (SST) syllabus 2025–26 has been officially released by CBSE for the board examinations scheduled to begin on February 17, 2026, with the Social Science board exam on March 7, 2026.
It is important for students to clearly understand the chapter-wise syllabus, exam pattern, and subject-wise weightage to avoid unnecessary preparation and focus only on exam-relevant syllabus.
By following the latest syllabus strictly, students can prioritize high-scoring chapters across History, Political Science, Geography, and Economics. This ensures effective preparation and better performance in the Social Science board exam.
Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025–26 Overview
The Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025–26 covers four main domains: History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. Each unit carries specific marks, totaling 80 marks for the written examination, with internal assessments contributing the remaining 20 marks.
| Unit Name |
Chapter Name |
| India and the Contemporary World – II | The Rise of Nationalism in Europe |
| Nationalism in India | |
| The Making of a Global World | |
| The Age of Industrialization | |
| Print Culture and the Modern World | |
| Contemporary India – II | Resources and Development |
| Forest and Wildlife | |
| Water Resources | |
| Agriculture | |
| Minerals and Energy Resources | |
| Manufacturing Industries | |
| Life Lines of National Economy | |
| Democratic Politics - II | Power Sharing |
| Federalism | |
| Gender, Religion, and Caste | |
| Political Parties | |
| Outcomes of Democracy | |
| Understanding Economic Development | Development |
| Sectors of the Indian Economy | |
| Money and Credit | |
| Globalisation and the Indian Economy | |
| Consumer Rights |
CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus (Subject-Wise)
This section provides detailed information about the main topics and sub-topics within each subject of the CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus. The CBSE Class 10th SST Board exam is scheduled for March 7, 2026
Class 10 History Syllabus (CBSE) 2025–26
The syllabus of history class 10 cbse 2025-26 focuses on "India and the Contemporary World - II," exploring significant global and Indian historical events. This section of the CBSE Class 10 SST Syllabus also includes map pointing, which is assessed for marks.
| CBSE Class 10 History Syllabus | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section | S. No | Chapter Name | No. of Periods | Marks |
| Events and Processes | 1 | The Rise of Nationalism in Europe | 17 | 18 + 2 map pointing |
| 2 | Nationalism In India | 17 | ||
| Livelihoods, Economies and Societies | 3 | The Making of a Global World (Subtopics: 1 to 1.3 Pre Modern World to Conquest, Disease and Trade) | 6 | |
| 4 | The Age of Industrialization (Assessed as part of Periodic Assessments only) | 6 | ||
| Everyday Life, Culture and Politics | 5 | Print Culture and the Modern World | 10 | |
Class 10 Geography Syllabus 2025–26 (CBSE)
The Class 10 Geography Syllabus 2025–26 (CBSE), an integral part of the SST Class 10 syllabus 2025-26, covers "Contemporary India - II." This section deals with the physical and human geography of India, including topics like resources, agriculture, and industries.
| CBSE Class 10 Geography Syllabus | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| S.No | Chapter Name | No. of Periods | Marks |
| 1 | Resources and Development | 7 | 17 + 3 map pointing |
| 2 | Forest and Wildlife Resources | 7 | |
| 3 | Water Resources | 7 | |
| 4 | Agriculture | 10 | |
| 5 | Minerals and Energy Resources | 10 | |
| 6 | Manufacturing Industries | 10 | |
| 7 | Lifelines of the National Economy (Only the map to be evaluated in the Board Examination) | 2 | |
Class 10 Civics (Political Science) Syllabus 2025–26
The Class 10 Civics (Political Science) Syllabus 2025–26 is given here. It examines the working of democratic institutions, social issues, and political processes.
| CBSE Class 10 Political Science Syllabus | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Unit | Chapter Name | No. of Periods | Marks |
| I | Power - Sharing | 15 | 20 |
| Federalism | |||
| II | Gender, Religion, and Caste | 12 | |
| III | Political Parties | 12 | |
| IV | Outcomes of Democracy | 11 | |
Is Consumer Rights Coming in Boards 2026?
Yes, Consumer Rights is included in the Class 10 Civics syllabus for the 2025–26 session and is expected to be assessed in the 2026 board exams as per CBSE guidelines.
Class 10 Economics Syllabus 2025–26 (CBSE)
Understanding Economic Development focuses on economic concepts and India's economic landscape.
| Unit | Chapter Name | No. of Periods | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Development | 12 | 20 |
| 2 | Sectors of the Indian Economy | 12 | |
| 3 | Money and Credit | 12 | |
| 4 | Globalisation and the Indian Economy (Subtopics: What is Globalisation? Factors that have enabled Globalisation) | 8 | |
| 5 | Project Work: Consumer Rights |
SST Weightage Class 10 2025 Subject-wise
The subject-wise weightage for the 2025 Social Science examination is distributed equally across all four subjects.
| Subject | Syllabus | Marks | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| History | The Rise of Nationalism in Europe. Nationalism in India. The Making of a Global World (Sub topics 1 to 1.3). Print Culture and the Modern World. Map pointing. | 18+2 | 25% |
| Political Science | Power - Sharing. Federalism. Gender, Religion and Caste. Political Parties. Outcomes of Democracy. | 20 | 25% |
| Geography | Resources and Development. Forest and Wildlife Resources. Water Resources. Agriculture. Mineral & Energy Resources. Manufacturing Industries. Lifelines of National Economy (map pointing). | 17+3 | 25% |
| Economics | Development. Sectors of the Indian Economy. Money and Credit. Globalisation and the Indian Economy (Sub topics: What is Globalisation? Factors that have enabled Globalisation). | 20 | 25% |
SST Weightage Class 10 2025 for Types of Questions
The question paper design allocates marks based on question types, including MCQs, short, and long answer questions.
| Type of Questions | Marks | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 1 Mark MCQs (20x1) | 20 | 25% |
| 2 Marks Narrative Questions (4x2) | 8 | 10% |
| 3 Marks Narrative Questions (5x3) | 15 | 18.75% |
| 4 Marks Case Study Questions (3x4) | 12 | 15% |
| 5 Mark Narrative Questions (4x5) | 20 | 25% |
| Map Pointing | 5 | 6.25% |
| Links for CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 |
| CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Maths |
| CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Science |
| CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Hindi |
| CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 English |
| CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science |