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International Anti-Corruption Day 2024: Theme, and Significance

International Anti-Corruption Day 2024 is being observed on 9th December 2024. The International Anti-Corruption Day 2024 aims to raise awareness about the challenges of corruption.
authorImageDeeksha Dixit18 Sept, 2025
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International Anti-Corruption Day

International Anti-Corruption Day 2024 is being observed on December 9, 2024, bringing the world together to fight corruption. Initiated by the United Nations, this day highlights the urgent need for collective action from governments, private sectors, and individuals to eliminate corruption.

The theme for 2024 International Anti-Corruption Day is “ Uniting with Youth Against Corruption: Shaping Tomorrow's Integrity. ” Organizations around the world, including those in India, will work together to make everyone #UnitedAgainstCorruption . Keep reading to know the history, significance, and theme of International Anti-Corruption Day.

International Anti-Corruption Day 2024

Corruption erodes public trust, weakens institutions, and slows a nation's development. To combat this, International Anti-Cor r uption Day (IACD) is observed each year on 9 December to raise awareness and inspire action. In 2024, IACD is even more significant with its focus on youth and a worldwide call for integrity.
International Anti-Corruption Day 2024 Overview
Date December 9, 2024
Established by United Nations General Assembly in 2003 through Resolution 58/4
Theme “Uniting with Youth Against Corruption: Shaping Tomorrow’s Integrity”
Anti-Corruption Campaign #UnitedAgainstCorruption
Anti-Corruption Campaign Timeline December 2024 to December 2025
Key Event Conference of the States Parties to the United Nations Convention against Corruption (CoSP11) 2025, Doha, Qatar

International Anti-Corruption Day 2024 Theme

The 2024 International Anti-Corruption Day theme is "Uniting with Youth Against Corruption: Shaping Tomorrow's Integrity." This theme focuses on involving youth in anti-corruption efforts. With this theme, the aim is to educate them on the impacts of corruption and empower them to take action. Young people are seen as agents of change who can shape policies and influence society. By involving them, the global community hopes to make anti-corruption efforts more inclusive and effective. The 2024 campaign will prepare the way for discussions at CoSP11, where youth can appeal to decision-makers and push for stronger anti-corruption measures.

History of International Anti-Corruption Day

The history of International Anti-Corruption Day dates back to 31st October 2003, when the United Nations General Assembly adopted the United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC). This treaty, signed by 140 countries, entered into force on 14th December 2005. Recognizing the importance of promoting global awareness about the issue, the UN General Assembly designated December 9 as International Anti-Corruption Day in 2003 . Over the years, this day has become a platform for sharing best practices, implementing anti-corruption policies in India and globally and strengthening international cooperation.

Corruption Perceptions Index

One way to measure the extent of corruption in different countries is the Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) , published annually by Transparency International. The CPI rates countries on a scale from 0 to 100, where 0 means highly corrupt and 100 means very clean . The CPI helps policymakers and organisations spot problems and create better strategies to fight corruption. India’s rank in the Global Corruption Perception Index has been concerning. In 2023 , India was ranked 93rd out of 180 countries, with a score of 40 . This score shows that India still has a long way to go to fight corruption and despite efforts to improve transparency and accountability, challenges remain.
UPSC Mains PYQ 2016: In the integrity index of Transparency International, India stands very low. Discuss briefly the legal, political, social and cultural factors that have caused the decline of public morality in India. (200 words, 12.5 marks)

Anti-Corruption Laws and Policies in India

India has implemented several anti-corruption laws and policies to curb corrupt practices and promote transparency. These frameworks aim to strengthen accountability and ensure ethical governance.

Major Anti-Corruption Laws in India

  • Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988: This act defines corruption and sets penalties for offenses committed by public servants. It was amended in 2018 and expanded the scope of the PCA to include penalties for bribe-givers.
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023: This act replaced the Indian Penal Code, 1860. It modernized and reformed various provisions related to corruption and included punishments for bribery.
  • Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013: This act establishes an ombudsman mechanism to address grievances related to corruption and ensure accountability in public administration.
  • Whistle Blowers Protection Act, 2014: This act safeguards individuals who report corrupt practices, protecting them from retaliation and promoting transparency.
  • Other Legal Measures: Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (PMLA), Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988, and Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015.

Enforcement Mechanisms for Anti-Corruption Policies

  • Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) : The CVC supervises investigations, monitors anti-corruption efforts, and promotes transparency in government departments.
  • Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI): The CBI investigates corruption cases involving central government officials and plays a key role in tackling high-profile corruption.
  • State Anti-Corruption Bureaus (ACBs): ACBs handle corruption investigations at the state level, ensuring accountability among state government officials.

Significance of International Anti-Corruption Day 2024

International Anti-Corruption Day 2024 is an important reminder that the fight against corruption needs collective action from everyone. The 2024 IACD observance is special because it:
  • Empowers Youth: I t emphasizes the crucial role of young people in building a corruption-free future.
  • Encourages Global Solidarity : It brings together various stakeholders, including governments, organizations, and citizens, to fight corruption.
  • Promotes Legal Reforms: It pushes for stronger anti-corruption laws and policies both in India and around the world.
  • Enhances Transparency: It advocates for open governance and holds leaders accountable.
The 2024 International Anti-Corruption Day inspires collective action and empowers youth to lead the fight against corruption. By promoting transparency, accountability, and fairness, we can build a brighter future for all. To learn more about this topic, explore Physics Wallah UPSC Courses!
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International Anti-Corruption Day 2024 FAQs

What is International Anti-Corruption Day?

International Anti-Corruption Day is observed annually on December 9 to raise awareness about corruption and encourage action to combat it.

Why is International Anti-Corruption Day celebrated?

It is celebrated to highlight the importance of fighting corruption and to promote transparency, accountability, and good governance.

What is the International Anti-Corruption Day Theme 2024?

The theme for International Anti-Corruption Day 2024 is “Uniting with Youth Against Corruption: Shaping Tomorrow's Integrity.”

How does India rank in the Corruption Perceptions Index?

India ranked 93rd out of 180 countries in the 2023 Corruption Perceptions Index with a score of 40.

What are some major anti-corruption laws in India?

Key laws include the Prevention of Corruption Act, Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, and Whistle Blowers Protection Act.

अंतर्राष्ट्रीय भ्रष्टाचार विरोधी दिवस क्यों मनाया जाता है?

अंतर्राष्ट्रीय भ्रष्टाचार विरोधी दिवस 9 दिसंबर को मनाया जाता है ताकि भ्रष्टाचार के खिलाफ जागरूकता बढ़ाई जा सके और इस सामाजिक समस्या से निपटने के लिए लोगों को प्रेरित किया जा सके।
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