Physics Wallah

National Mathematics Day 2024: Birth Anniversary of Srinivasa Ramanujan

National Mathematics Day 2024 will be celebrated on December 22nd. National Mathematics Day 2024 marks the birth anniversary of Srinivasa Ramanujan, one of the greatest mathematicians.
authorImageDeeksha Dixit12 Dec, 2024
Share

Share

National Mathematics Day

National Mathematics Day, celebrated annually on December 22, honours the birth anniversary of Srinivasa Ramanujan, one of India’s greatest mathematicians. This day is dedicated to highlighting the importance of mathematics in daily life and inspiring young minds to delve into the world of numbers, equations, and discoveries.

Ramanujan’s extraordinary contributions continue to influence various fields of mathematics and inspire aspirants worldwide. Keep reading to learn more about the history and significance of National Mathematics Day 2024.

National Mathematics Day 2024

National Mathematics Day 2024 will mark the 137th birth anniversary of Srinivasa Ramanujan. This celebration aims to promote the significance of mathematics in solving real-world problems and to encourage its study at every educational level. Special programmes, workshops, and competitions will be organised nationwide to make mathematics engaging and enjoyable.
National Mathematics Day 2024 Overview
Date December 22, 2024
Also Known As Birth Anniversary of Srinivasa Ramanujan
History Declared in 2012 on the 125th Anniversary of S. Ramanujan
Year in 2024 137th Birth Anniversary
Significance Highlights India’s mathematical heritage and inspires future generations.
Theme for 2024 To be announced
Celebrations Seminars, workshops, math competitions, and educational events.
Key Celebration by Department of Science and Technology (DST)
Impact Promotes math education and showcases India's global contributions.

History of National Mathematics Day

Mathematics has been integral to Indian heritage, with contributions from ancient scholars like Aryabhata and Brahmagupta. Ramanujan’s achievements further established India as a significant contributor to the global mathematical community. To recognize and celebrate this rich mathematical legacy, National Mathematics Day was declared on December 22, 2012 . On this day, then-Prime Minister Manmohan Singh announced the celebration in tribute to mathematician Ramanujan's 125th anniversary. Since then, this day has been observed to highlight mathematics's crucial role in advancing science and technology and to remember his legacy.

Biography of Srinivasa Ramanujan

Ramanujan was born in 1887 in Erode, Tamil Nadu , and spent most of his life in India. His work, though unconventional in many ways, has had a lasting impact on the field of mathematics. Despite facing significant hardships and limited resources, Ramanujan’s passion for mathematics was unparalleled.
Biography of Srinivasa Ramanujan
Full Name Srinivasa Ramanujan
Date of Birth December 22, 1887
Place of Birth Erode, Tamil Nadu, India
Education Attended Town Higher Secondary School, Trinity College, Cambridge
Notable Contributions Infinite Series for pi, Game Theory, Ramanujan Number (1729), Continued fractions, Elliptic functions, etc.
Career Highlights
  • Published papers in the Journal of the Indian Mathematical Society
  • Worked at Trinity College, Cambridge (1914-1919)
Honors Fellowship of the Royal Society (FRS)
Biography Name “The Man Who Knew Infinity” by Robert Kanigel
Death April 26, 1920
Awards and Honors
  • Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) (1918)
  • Srinivasa Ramanujan Medal (awarded posthumously by the Indian National Science Academy)
  • SASTRA Ramanujan Prize (established in 2005 for young mathematicians)
  • Ramanujan Prize for Young Mathematicians from Developing Countries (awarded annually since 2005)
Legacy Left behind three notebooks and a "lost notebook" containing numerous important results; inspired mathematicians worldwide

National Mathematics Day 2024 is a reminder of his extraordinary journey and the importance of nurturing talent regardless of the circumstances.

Srinivasa Ramanujan’s Contribution to Mathematics

Srinivasa Ramanujan’s contributions to mathematics were revolutionary. He excelled in areas like:
  • Number Theory: Advanced understanding of partition functions and prime numbers.
    • Ramanujan's number (1729) is the smallest number expressible as the sum of cubes of two numbers in two ways (e.g. 1729 =1³+12³=9³+10³).
  • Infinite Series: Developed efficient series for calculating pi (π), leading to faster computations.
    • His series have practical applications in numerical methods and computer algorithms.
  • Mock Theta Functions: Elaborated the mock theta function, a concept in the modular form of mathematics.
  • Continued Fractions: Made significant advances in continued fractions, foundational for computational mathematics and numerical algorithms.
  • The Ramanujan Conjecture: Focuses on the partition function, crucial for understanding the number of ways an integer can be expressed as a sum of positive integers.
  • Game Theory: Laid the groundwork for problem-solving techniques that later influenced the development of game theory.
Even today, his contributions continue to inspire research, proving that mathematics is both universal and timeless.

National Mathematics Day Theme 2024

Each year, National Mathematics Day is celebrated under a specific theme to emphasize different aspects of mathematics and its significance. The theme for National Mathematics Day 2024 has yet to be announced, but it is expected to align with the broader aim of inspiring interest in mathematical studies and research.

Significance of National Mathematics Day 2024

National Mathematics Day 2024 is significant because it not only honors the life and work of Srinivasa Ramanujan but also serves as a reminder of India’s rich mathematical heritage. This day is special for:
  • Celebrating Ramanujan’s Legacy: The day honours his contributions and motivates aspiring mathematicians.
  • Promoting Mathematics Education: Events and workshops create awareness about the importance of mathematics in academics and careers.
  • Inspiring Innovation : Highlighting the practical applications of mathematics encourages creative problem-solving.
  • Boosting Analytical Thinking: It reinforces the role of mathematics in developing logical reasoning skills.
To sum up, the National Mathematics Day 2024 celebration is not just about numbers; it’s about nurturing a mindset that values precision, curiosity, and innovation.
UPSC Related Articles
Universal Health Coverage Day 2024 Mahaparinirvan Diwas 2024 Goa Liberation Day 2024
National Pollution Control Day 2024 International Civil Aviation Day 2024 World Soil Day 2024

National Mathematics Day 2024 FAQs

When is National Mathematics Day celebrated?

National Mathematics Day is celebrated on December 22 to honor Srinivasa Ramanujan and recognize his significant contributions to mathematics.

Why is December 22 observed as National Mathematics Day?

It marks the birth anniversary of Srinivasa Ramanujan, a legendary Indian mathematician.

Who was Srinivasa Ramanujan?

Srinivasa Ramanujan was an Indian mathematician known for his groundbreaking work in number theory, infinite series, and modular forms.

What were Srinivasa Ramanujan’s major contributions?

He made significant contributions to number theory, infinite series, modular forms, and continued fractions.

What is the theme for National Mathematics Day 2024?

The theme for National Mathematics Day 2024 is yet to be announced.
Join 15 Million students on the app today!
Point IconLive & recorded classes available at ease
Point IconDashboard for progress tracking
Point IconMillions of practice questions at your fingertips
Download ButtonDownload Button
Banner Image
Banner Image
Free Learning Resources
Know about Physics Wallah
Physics Wallah is an Indian edtech platform that provides accessible & comprehensive learning experiences to students from Class 6th to postgraduate level. We also provide extensive NCERT solutions, sample paper, NEET, JEE Mains, BITSAT previous year papers & more such resources to students. Physics Wallah also caters to over 3.5 million registered students and over 78 lakh+ Youtube subscribers with 4.8 rating on its app.
We Stand Out because
We provide students with intensive courses with India’s qualified & experienced faculties & mentors. PW strives to make the learning experience comprehensive and accessible for students of all sections of society. We believe in empowering every single student who couldn't dream of a good career in engineering and medical field earlier.
Our Key Focus Areas
Physics Wallah's main focus is to make the learning experience as economical as possible for all students. With our affordable courses like Lakshya, Udaan and Arjuna and many others, we have been able to provide a platform for lakhs of aspirants. From providing Chemistry, Maths, Physics formula to giving e-books of eminent authors like RD Sharma, RS Aggarwal and Lakhmir Singh, PW focuses on every single student's need for preparation.
What Makes Us Different
Physics Wallah strives to develop a comprehensive pedagogical structure for students, where they get a state-of-the-art learning experience with study material and resources. Apart from catering students preparing for JEE Mains and NEET, PW also provides study material for each state board like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and others

Copyright © 2025 Physicswallah Limited All rights reserved.