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How to Start Polity for UPSC 2025 Preparation?

To start Indian Polity for UPSC 2025, candidates need to understand its syllabus and previous year questions. Read on for an expert-recommended preparation plan to start Polity for UPSC 2025. 
authorImageDeeksha Dixit25 Jun, 2024
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Polity For UPSC 2025

Polity for UPSC 2025 : The UPSC Prelims exam analysis highlights that Indian Polity is one of the dominant subjects in the question paper. Therefore, it is high time for aspirants to start their Polity preparation for the upcoming UPSC CSE 2025 exam. Aspirants should begin going through the syllabus and exam pattern.

This step is followed by analyzing previous years' question papers, which helps identify important areas and trends. To effectively start preparing for Polity for the UPSC CSE 2025 exam, aspirants should gather quality study materials and devise a dedicated study plan tailored to cover all essential topics comprehensively.

Indian Polity for UPSC 2025 Preparation

Polity is one of the core subjects in the UPSC syllabus which requires an integrated approach for both prelims and mains exams. Candidates must have a solid foundation in Indian Polity for UPSC 2025 to score well in the GS I paper of Prelims, GS II paper of Mains, solve case studies of Ethics paper, write an Essay related to governance, and answer interview questions.

As the UPSC 2025 exam date has been announced, it is highly recommended that candidates begin their preparation by understanding Indian Polity concepts. Here is the syllabus of Polity for UPSC 2025:
UPSC 2025 Polity Syllabus
UPSC Prelims Polity Syllabus UPSC Mains Polity Syllabus
  • Constitution
  • Political System
  • Panchayati Raj
  • Public Policy
  • Rights Issues, etc
  • Indian Constitution
  • Functions and responsibilities of the Union and the States
  • Separation of powers
  • Comparison of the Indian constitutional
  • Parliament and State legislatures
  • Structure, organization, and functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary
  • Salient features of the Representation of People’s Act
  • Appointment to various Constitutional posts, powers, functions, and responsibilities of various
  • Constitutional Bodies.
  • Statutory, regulatory, and various quasi-judicial bodies.
  • Government policies and interventions
  • Role of NGOs, SHGs, various groups and
  • associations, donors, charities, institutional and other stakeholders.
  • Welfare schemes
  • Important aspects of governance
  • Role of civil services in a democracy.

Best Polity Study Material for UPSC 2025

Once you are familiar with the syllabus, pick your study material to prepare Polity for UPSC 2025. The standard study resources to cover the syllabus of Polity for UPSC 2025 include NCERT textbooks, one standard book, PW OnlyIAS current affairs magazines, and government websites. Here is the list of  Polity study materials for UPSC 2025 preparation.
List of Books to Study Polity for UPSC 2025
Stage Books
UPSC Prelims 2025 Exam
  1. NCERT Class 9: Democratic Politics I
  2. NCERT Class 10: Democratic Politics II
  3. NCERT Class 11: Indian Constitution at Work
  4. NCERT Class 12: Politics in India Since Independence
  5. Indian Polity By M. Laxmikanth
UPSC Mains 2025 Exam
  1. Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth
  2. Indian Political Thought by O.P. Gauba
  3. Constitution of India by P.M. Bakshi
  4. Governance in India by M. Laxmikanth
  5. Important Judgements that Transformed India by Alex Andrew George
One Stop UPSC 2025 Preparation Book PW ONLYIAS UPSC Wallah Polity Combo Set

Indian Polity Study Plan for UPSC 2025

Once you have decided on your study material to be referred for UPSC 2025 polity preparation, make a study plan devoting 3 to 4 hours daily to this subject. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you start Polity for UPSC 2025 effectively: Analyse PYQs: Go through the previous year's question papers to understand the types of questions asked in each stage. This will help you understand which section is more important in polity. Start with Basic Books: Start with NCERT books for classes 9 to 12. These books provide a solid foundation and a clear understanding of the basic concepts. Highlight key lines in books that may be asked in the exam. Move to Laxmikanth: The ‘Indian Polity’ by M. Laxmikanth is the most recommended book for Polity. Read it thoroughly and make notes for revision purposes. You should also solve topic-wise practice questions at the end of the book.

Also Read: Newspaper for UPSC Exam

Refer to the Indian Constitution: Keep a copy of the Constitution of India on your study desk to refer to while studying Fundament Rights, DPSP, Fundament Duties, etc. Reading the actual text of the Constitution helps in understanding the exact wording for the Prelims exam. Follow Current Affairs: Regularly read one newspaper from The Hindu or Indian Express and follow daily current affairs updates on ‘pwonlyias.com’. This will keep you updated with the latest changes, bills, acts, and judgments relevant to the exam. Make Notes: Create concise notes on each topic for revision. Highlight important articles, amendments, and landmark Supreme Court judgments that can be quoted in the answers. Keep updating your notes with current events related to Polity. Practice MCQs and Previous Years’ Papers: Solve daily quizzes at PW OnlyIAS and attempt chapter-wise MCQs to test your understanding of the particular topic. Go through previous years’ UPSC question papers to get ready for the actual exam. Revise Regularly: Keep revising your notes and books, as regular revision is crucial to retaining information on exam day. Schedule weekly and monthly revisions to keep the topic fresh in your mind. Join our PW UPSC Course today to master essential topics of Polity for UPSC 2025. Enroll now to ace the exam with expert guidance and comprehensive study materials. Hurry up!
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Polity for UPSC 2025 FAQs

How to start preparing for UPSC 2025 Prelims?

Start by understanding the UPSC Polity syllabus and the previous year's question papers. Create a study plan with NCERT books and M. Laxmikanth's 'Indian Polity'.

Will the Polity syllabus change in 2025?

UPSC rarely changes the core Polity syllabus therefore until notified the Polity syllabus will not change in 2025.

How should I study Polity for UPSC 2025?

Begin with NCERT books for basics, then move on to M. Laxmikanth's book for in-depth understanding. Regularly revise and practice MCQs for better retention.

Which topic is most important in Polity?

Some of the important topics in Polity are the Constitution, Parliament, Executive, Judiciary, and Constitutional Bodies.

Which is the best website to study Polity current affairs for UPSC 2025?

PW OnlyIAS provides comprehensive current affairs updates relevant to Polity.
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