The CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus PDF is officially released by the Central Board of Secondary Education. Referring to the latest syllabus is crucial for effective board exam preparation, as it helps you focus on prescribed chapters, understand unit-wise weightage, and prioritise important topics likely to appear in the final exam.
Class 10 Maths is where you start using concepts to actually solve problems, not just learn them. The CBSE Maths Syllabus 2026–27 brings together important topics like Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, and Mensuration, all designed to check how well you can apply what you’ve studied.
As you go through the chapters, you’ll notice how ideas connect, which makes revision easier over time. Practising questions, sample papers, and PYQs helps you build clarity and confidence. With a clear understanding of the syllabus, you can stay organised, avoid last-minute confusion, and prepare more effectively.
Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2026–27: Unit-wise Chapter List
The Class 10 CBSE Maths Syllabus 2026–27 is divided into 7 units covering 14 chapters, ensuring a balanced focus on Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, and data-based topics.
|
Unit |
Unit Name |
Chapter No. |
Chapter Name |
|
Unit 1 |
Number Systems |
1 |
|
|
Unit 2 |
Algebra |
2 |
|
|
3 |
|||
|
4 |
|||
|
5 |
|||
|
Unit 3 |
Coordinate Geometry |
6 |
|
|
Unit 4 |
Geometry |
7 |
|
|
8 |
|||
|
Unit 5 |
Trigonometry |
9 |
|
|
10 |
|||
|
Unit 6 |
Mensuration |
11 |
|
|
12 |
|||
|
Unit 7 |
Statistics & Probability |
13 |
|
|
14 |
Class 10 Maths Marks Distribution and Exam Pattern 2026–27
The Class 10 Maths board exam follows a pattern with a mix of objective and subjective questions to test both concept clarity and application skills.
|
Overall Marks Distribution |
|
|
Component |
Marks |
|
Theory Exam |
80 |
|
Internal Assessment |
20 |
|
Total |
100 |
|
Section-wise Question Pattern (Theory Paper) |
||||
|
Section |
Question Type |
Marks per Question |
Total Questions |
Total Marks |
|
Section A |
MCQs (Objective) |
1 mark |
20 |
20 |
|
Section B |
Short Answer |
2 marks |
6 |
12 |
|
Section C |
Short Answer |
3 marks |
8 |
24 |
|
Section D |
Long Answer |
5 marks |
6 |
30 |
|
Total |
- |
- |
- |
80 |
Class 10 Maths Chapter-wise Weightage 2026–27
Understanding the chapter-wise weightage helps you focus on high-scoring topics and plan your preparation effectively. The distribution below is based on recent CBSE exam trends.
Chapter-wise Marks Distribution |
||
|
Chapter No. |
Chapter Name |
Marks (Approx.) |
|
1 |
Real Numbers |
4–6 |
|
2 |
Polynomials |
3–5 |
|
3 |
Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables |
6–8 |
|
4 |
Quadratic Equations |
6–8 |
|
5 |
Arithmetic Progression |
6–8 |
|
6 |
Coordinate Geometry |
5–7 |
|
7 |
Triangles |
6–8 |
|
8 |
Circles |
3–5 |
|
9 |
Introduction to Trigonometry |
4–6 |
|
10 |
Some Applications of Trigonometry |
4–6 |
|
11 |
Areas Related to Circles |
4–6 |
|
12 |
Surface Areas and Volumes |
4–6 |
|
13 |
Statistics |
6–8 |
|
14 |
Probability |
3–5 |
Also Check: CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 All Subjects
| S. No | Links for CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 |
| 1. | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Maths |
| 2. | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Science |
| 3. | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Hindi |
| 4. | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 English |
| 5. | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science |
CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2026-27 FAQs
Has the CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2026-27 been released?
Yes, the Central Board of Secondary Education has officially released the CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus for the academic session 2026-27.
What are the main changes in the CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus for 2026-27?
The revamped syllabus emphasizes conceptual understanding, logical reasoning, and problem-solving. It aligns with the National Education Policy 2020, focusing on competency-based learning and real-life applications.
What is the total marks distribution for CBSE Class 10 Maths Board Exam?
The total marks for the CBSE Class 10 Maths Board Exam is 100. This includes 80 marks for the theory paper and 20 marks for internal assessment.
Which unit has the highest weightage in the CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2026-27?
Algebra carries the highest weightage in the CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2026-27, accounting for 20 marks in the theory paper.
Are there separate syllabi for Standard and Basic Mathematics in Class 10?
Yes, CBSE offers separate syllabi for Standard Mathematics (Code 041) and Basic Mathematics (Code 241) for Class 10. Both syllabi are covered in the official release.
Free Learning Resources
PW Books
Notes (Class 10-12)
PW Study Materials
Notes (Class 6-9)
Ncert Solutions
Govt Exams
Our Other Websites
Class 6th to 12th Online Courses
Govt Job Exams Courses
UPSC Coaching
Defence Exam Coaching
Gate Exam Coaching
Other Exams
Know about Physics Wallah
Physics Wallah is an Indian edtech platform that provides accessible & comprehensive learning experiences to students from Class 6th to postgraduate level. We also provide extensive NCERT solutions, sample paper, NEET, JEE Mains, BITSAT previous year papers & more such resources to students. Physics Wallah also caters to over 3.5 million registered students and over 78 lakh+ Youtube subscribers with 4.8 rating on its app.
We Stand Out because
We provide students with intensive courses with India’s qualified & experienced faculties & mentors. PW strives to make the learning experience comprehensive and accessible for students of all sections of society. We believe in empowering every single student who couldn't dream of a good career in engineering and medical field earlier.
Our Key Focus Areas
Physics Wallah's main focus is to make the learning experience as economical as possible for all students. With our affordable courses like Lakshya, Udaan and Arjuna and many others, we have been able to provide a platform for lakhs of aspirants. From providing Chemistry, Maths, Physics formula to giving e-books of eminent authors like RD Sharma, RS Aggarwal and Lakhmir Singh, PW focuses on every single student's need for preparation.
What Makes Us Different
Physics Wallah strives to develop a comprehensive pedagogical structure for students, where they get a state-of-the-art learning experience with study material and resources. Apart from catering students preparing for JEE Mains and NEET, PW also provides study material for each state board like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and others
Copyright © 2026 Physicswallah Limited All rights reserved.