NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Geography Chapter 1 – Resources and Development help you build a clear understanding of this important chapter. You may find some Geography topics confusing at times, and these solutions are designed to make revision easier and concepts more understandable.
These solutions explain the meaning of resources, their types, and their role in a country’s development. They also highlight issues like overuse of resources, environmental degradation, and the need for sustainable development. With simple explanations and relevant examples, these NCERT Solutions help you understand concepts better and improve answer-writing skills.
Resources and Development Class 10 NCERT Solutions
NCERT Solutions for Resource and Development Class 10 Chapter 1 of Social Science Geography. "Resource": In this chapter, you will learn thoroughly about resources. Anything in our surroundings that we can use to meet our needs is a resource. It must be economically viable, culturally acceptable, and technologically accessible.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Geography Chapter 1 help you easily understand the key concepts of Resources and Development. These solutions provide clear explanations and examples to support better learning and exam preparation.
1. Multiple choice questions.
1) Which one of the following is the main cause of land degradation in Punjab?
(a) Intensive cultivation
(b) Deforestation
(c) Over-irrigation
(d) Overgrazing
Answer:
Over-irrigation
2) In which one of the following states is terrace cultivation practised?
(a) Punjab
(b) Plains of Uttar Pradesh
(c) Haryana
(d) Uttarakhand
Answer:
Uttarakhand
3) In which of the following states is black soil predominantly found?
(a) Jammu and Kashmir
(b) Maharashtra
(c) Rajasthan
(d) Jharkhand
Answer: Maharashtra
2. Answer the following questions in about 30 words.
(i) Name three states having black soil and the crop that is mainly grown in it.
Answer:
3 states are
- Maharashtra
- Gujarat
- Madhya Pradesh
The crop grown is cotton.
(ii) What type of soil is found in the river deltas of the eastern coast? Give three main features of this type of soil.
Answer:
Alluvial soil is the kind of soil that is found in river deltas. Because of its high fertility, it is suitable for crop cultivation. It is made up of different amounts of clay, silt, and sand. Alluvial soil is rich in phosphoric acid, lime, and potash, all of which are beneficial to the growth of sugarcane and paddy.
(iii) What steps can be taken to control soil erosion in hilly areas?
Answer:
The primary methods that are applicable are listed below. Ploughs with contours cultivating terraces Grass is permitted to grow in strips between the crops. Strip cropping is the term for this technique.
3. Answer the following questions in about 120 words.
(i) Explain the land use pattern in India and why has the land under forest has not increased much since 1960-61.
Answer: The physical characteristics of topography, climate, and soil types, as well as the human elements of population density, technological prowess, culture, and customs, all influence how land is used.
States differ significantly in their net sown area patterns. In Punjab and Haryana, it makes up more than 80% of the entire area, while in Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram, Manipur, and the Andaman Nicobar Islands, it makes up less than 10%. As stated in the National Forest Policy (1952), the country's forest area is much less than the targeted 33% of its total land area. It was thought to be crucial for preserving the ecological equilibrium. Wasteland is a term used to describe a portion of the land used for purposes other than agriculture, such as roads, railroads, industries, and communities. It contains desert, rocky, and arid regions. Land degradation is the result of long-term, continuous exploitation of a resource without the necessary conservation and management actions.
(ii) How has technical and economic development led to more consumption of resources?
Answer:
This is due to some factors. Extensive manufacturing resulted in excessive resource usage. The development of technology has increased resource exploitation. Increased access to health and medical resources resulted in massive resource use.
How to Use Class 10 Resources and Development NCERT Solutions Effectively?
Students can use Class 10 Resources and Development NCERT Solutions to clearly understand all important concepts and questions from the chapter. These solutions, along with class 10 notes and extra questions, help in effective exam preparation and concept clarity.
- Use Class 10 Resources and Development Solutions along with CBSE Class 10 notes for a better understanding of the chapter.
- Refer to these solutions to get clarity on all important topics, questions, and concepts in the chapter.
- Practice the Resources and Development Class 10 extra questions to strengthen problem-solving skills.
- Understand how careless and excessive use of resources leads to environmental degradation.
- Learn the importance of sustainable development and responsible resource management.
- Follow step-by-step explanations and real-life examples for easy learning and better retention.
- Prepare effectively for exams by aligning your practice with the exam pattern.
