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Industrial Engineering, Know Scopes, Eligibility Criteria, Top colleges and Job Prospects Here

Explore the Scopes, Roles, Eligibility Criteria, Branches and Courses in this comprehensive webpage. Discover the perfect education to launch your industrial engineering career.
authorImageRiya Sharma26 Oct, 2023
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Industrial Engineering

Industrial engineering is a field of engineering management concerned with how to make or do things better, spanning a variety of disciplines related with the manufacture of industrial or consumer items. This could include boosting productivity, lowering production costs, enhancing quality control, guaranteeing employee health and safety, conserving the environment, or adhering to regulatory requirements.

By simplifying procedures and production processes, industrial engineers aim to decrease waste of time, money, materials, energy, and other commodities. This is accomplished by using specialised knowledge and abilities to specify, anticipate, and assess the outcomes of processes and systems.

As a result, new processes and systems can be developed, with business administration activities overlapping with areas such as production and manufacturing engineering, systems and supply chain engineering, management science and engineering , operations research, safety engineering, ergonomic and logistics engineering, and more depending on the user's needs.

What is Industrial Engineering?

Industrial engineering is the application of engineering principles and scientific management techniques to industrial enterprises in order to maintain a high level of production at the lowest possible cost.

"Industrial and systems engineering deals with the development, design, and installation of integrated systems of people, equipment, materials, information, and energy." It predicts, specifies, and evaluates the effects of such systems by drawing on specialised knowledge and ability in the mathematical, physical, and social sciences, as well as the concepts and methods of engineering analysis and design." - IISE (Institute of Industrial and Systems Engineers)

An industrial engineering degree will provide you many options. Other engineering disciplines focus on highly particular areas of expertise. Industrial Engineers (IE) allows practitioners to operate in a wide range of industries. Industrial engineering provides the best of both worlds: an engineering and business education.

Industrial engineering involves more than just manufacturing; many IEs work in entertainment, shipping and logistics, and healthcare organisations. It encompasses a wide range of academic disciplines as a field of study, including,

  • Thermal Engineering
  • Principles of Management and Managerial Economics
  • Data Structure
  • Instrumentation and Metrology
  • Fluid Power Engineering
  • Modelling and Simulation
  • Planning and Control
  • Database Management Systems

Industrial engineers are the only engineering professionals that have received specialised training in productivity and quality improvement. Industrial engineers improve processes in the following ways:

  • Business practises that are more efficient and profitable
  • Higher levels of customer service and product quality
  • Increased effectiveness
  • Increased ability to accomplish more with fewer resources
  • Making work faster, easier,  safer, and more enjoyable.
  • Assisting businesses in producing more products more quickly
  • Making the world a safer place by designing better products
  • Lowering the prices of innovative technologies

Industrial Engineering Overview

Industrial engineering utilises technical, managerial, and economic theories to improve the effectiveness of diverse organisations, systems, and processes. Using their knowledge of maths, science, and technology, industrial engineers design, analyse, and improve systems involving human resources, materials, machines, information, and energy. Industrial engineers are employed in several fields, including manufacturing, logistics, transportation, and healthcare. They are responsible for the design and development of various quality control systems, as well as the organisation of supply chain systems.

Also Read: Industrial Engineering

The highlights table provides brief information on Industrial Engineering course categories, duration, course fees, and entrance exams. The chart also includes information on the average pay offered to graduates of this course, as well as the top recruiters for Industrial Engineering graduates. Check out the chart below for crucial points about Industrial Engineering courses:

Industrial Engineering Overview

Particulars Details
Courses Industrial Engineering
Course level Graduation/ Post Graduation/ Doctorate
Eligibility UG: Class 12 along with entrance examination PG: BTech + GATE Diploma: Class 10
Duration
  • UG: 4 years
  • PG: 2 years
  • Diploma: 3 years
Course Fee Up to INR 8 lakh
Entrance Exam
  • JEE Main
  • JEE Advanced
  • WBJEE
  • KEAM
  • AP EAMCET
  • TS EAMCET
Top Institutes
  • IIT Delhi
  • Delhi Technological University
  • NIT Trichy
  • IIT Bombay
  • IIT Kanpur
Average salary INR 4 to 8 lakh
Top Recruiters
  • L&T
  • Boeing
  • Tata Projects
  • SKF India
  • Trelleborg Group
Job Positions
  • Safety Engineer
  • Industrial Systems Engineer
  • Industrial Management Engineer
  • Industrial Engineer

Who may pursue a career in industrial engineering?

Candidates who can conduct activities or procedures to resolve production problems, estimate the effects of product design changes on expenditures, coordinate and implement quality control objectives, review production schedules, specifications, and orders, and assist in maximising product reliability and cost minimization are eligible to pursue this course.

As a result, candidates for this course must have a distinct attitude and be ready to tackle challenges and provide speedy answers to engineering problems. Industrial Engineering courses are available at many levels, including UG, PG, and PhD.

Industrial Engineering Scopes

Industrial engineering is a branch of engineering concerned with the creation, enhancement, and application of integrated knowledge systems. It is also concerned with the effectiveness of engineering professionals in evaluating and implementing best practices. Industrial engineers are engaged for their competence in managing people and industrial resources, as well as handling logistics and machines. After completing this course, one can find a job in large scale enterprises relating to quality control, personnel management, and production control.

Industrial Engineering Roles

An industrial engineer's day-to-day duties may vary depending on the industry they work in and the unique requirements of their employer. However, in general, industrial engineering entails any of the following responsibilities:

  • Identifying potential for efficiency improvements by analysing production schedules, process flows, techniques, and engineering requirements.
  • Developing management control systems to improve cost analysis and performance.
  • Creating quality control methods to detect manufacturing issues and assure compliance with safety and quality standards.
  • Maintaining compliance with evolving rules and industry standards, as well as altering processes as needed.
  • Project coordination includes all stakeholders, vendors, including clients, staff, and management.

Industrial engineers analyse and assess the outcomes of systems and processes by applying principles and skills from engineering analytics and design techniques. In numerous fields, they execute and integrate the physical, economic, and human components, as well as various production and service systems.

They are also working on responsibilities such as production planning, quality control, inventory and equipment management, plant layout, and workstation design.

Also Read: How Can I Crack GATE With GATE Wallah/Physics Wallah

Industrial Engineering Eligibility Criteria for Diploma, Undergraduates and Postgraduates Courses

Students who wish to pursue Industrial Engineering courses must meet specific eligibility requirements. The eligibility criteria varies depending on the level of courses and will be different for Industrial Engineering degrees, certificates, and diplomas.

Industrial Engineering Eligibility Criteria

Course Eligibility
Diploma
  • Students must have completed Class 10 from a recognised board and should have studied Mathematics and Science in Class 10.
Undergraduate
  • Students seeking admission in graduate courses must have cleared class 12 with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as mandatory subjects
  • The necessity of percentage of marks in the course differs from institute to institute. The standard requirement to be eligible for this course is a minimum mark of 55%.
  • Students must clear the entrance exam of the institution through which the institute offers admission.
  • Students interested in pursuing Industrial Engineering courses from IITs need to crack JEE Advanced while those interested in pursuing Industrial Engineering degree from NITs, or CFTIs need to clear JEE Main.
Postgraduate
  • Students must have a full-time graduate degree (B.Tech) in the relevant engineering field.
  • Students who want to pursue masters courses need to have passed engineering graduate courses with relevant branches.
  • The necessity of percentage of marks in postgraduate degree courses varies from institute to institute.
  • Students must have a valid score card in the GATE exam.

Industrial Engineering Branches

The institutes that provide Industrial Engineering as a subject also offer some of its allied courses as electives in the course or as different programs in the form of diploma or postgraduate courses. Some Industrial Engineering specialisations include:

  • Production Engineering
  • Operations Research
  • Industrial Management
  • Industrial Safety Engineering
  • Industrial Electronics
  • Industrial Safety and Security Management
  • Fire Technology and Industrial Safety Management

Industrial Engineering Undergraduates and Postgraduates Courses

There are several Industrial Engineering (IE) courses available around the world. Some of the major bachelor's and master's degree programs available in this discipline are listed below:

Education Level Courses
Undergraduate Level
  • Bachelor of Science (Industrial and Automation Engineering)
  • Bachelor of Science in IE
  • Bachelor of Engineering (IE)
  • Bachelor of Science in Industrial and Systems Engineering (IE)
  • Bachelor of Science in IE and Management
  • Bachelor of Science in Logistics Management and IE
Postgraduate Level
  • Advanced Diploma of Industrial Automation
  • Master of Engineering (Industrial Automation)
  • MS in IE
  • MS in General Industrial Engineering
  • MS in Industrial Engineering and Logistics Management

Industrial Engineering Diploma Courses

Popular universities that offer Industrial Engineering diploma programs include the following ones:

Industrial Engineering Diploma Courses

Government Polytechnic College Bathinda Diploma in Production and Industrial Engineering
Government Polytechnic Kolhapur Diploma in Industrial Electronics
Government Institute of Electronics Secunderabad Diploma in Industrial Electronics Engineering
Satara Polytechnic Satara Diploma in Industrial Electronics Engineering
Government Polytechnic Bahraich Diploma in Electrical Engineering Industrial Control

Also Check: GATE Rank Predictor- A Guide to Understanding and Using this Essential Tool

Industrial Engineering PG Diploma Courses

Here is the list of PG Diploma Courses under Industrial Engineering-

Industrial Engineering PG Diploma Courses

National Institute of Industrial Engineering, Mumbai PG Diploma in Industrial Engineering
PG Diploma in Industrial Management
VJTI, Mumbai PG Diploma in Industrial Engineering
Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi PG Diploma in Industrial Safety Management
Guru Nanak Dev Engineering College, Ludhiana PG Diploma in Industrial Safety
PSG College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore PG Diploma in Industrial Safety

Industrial Engineering Syllabus

The Industrial Engineering curriculum typically includes core and elective disciplines such as Operations Research, Engineering Science,  Engineering Mathematics, Economics, and Manufacturing Engineering. The following table contains the syllabus for the UG courses in Industrial Engineering:

I ndustrial Engineering Syllabus

Semester Subjects
Semester 1
  • Engineering Mathematics
  • Engineering Chemistry
  • Engineering Physics
  • Engineering Graphics
Semester 2
  • Problem Solving and Python Programming
  • Engineering Mechanics
  • Materials Science
  • Engineering Mathematics
Semester 3
  • Probability and Statistics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Manufacturing Processes
  • Facilities Design
Semester 4
  • Fluid Mechanics and Machinery
  • Work System Design
  • Environmental Sciences
  • Mechanics of Machines
Semester 5
  • Total Quality Management
  • Operations Research
  • Machine Design
  • Engineering Quality Control
Semester 6
  • Production and Operations
  • Design of Experiments
  • Reliability Engineering
  • Manufacturing Automation
Semester 7
  • Applied Ergonomics
  • Simulation Modeling and Analysis
  • Supply Chain Management
  • Applied Soft Computing
Semester 8
  • Enterprise Resource Planning
  • Introduction to Automotive Systems
  • Cost Estimation and Cost Control
  • Decision Support and Intelligent System

Industrial Engineering Top Colleges in Abroad

International colleges and universities provide degree and postgraduate programs in Industrial Engineering. The table below lists some of the world's most prestigious colleges that offer industry-focused courses and exposure to students wishing to pursue professions in this field:

Industrial Engineering Top Colleges in Abroad

S.No Colleges
1 Georgia Institute of Technology, US
2 University of Michigan (UM), US
3 Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia
4 University of Nottingham, England
5 RWTH Aachen University, Germany
6 KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden
7 University of British Columbia (UBC), Canada
8 Engineering Institute of Technology, Australia
9 Western New England University, UK
10 New Jersey Institute of Technology, US
11 University of Dundee, UK

Industrial Engineering Top Colleges in India

Course fees and placement opportunities are two essential factors to consider while selecting an institution for pursuing Industrial Engineering. There are numerous prominent government and private engineering colleges that provide Industrial Engineering programs.

They have outstanding infrastructure and specialists in the field of Industrial Engineering, making these universities popular among students interested in obtaining an Industrial Engineering course.

The following Government colleges offer BTech, MTech, and PhD courses in Industrial Engineering:

Government Engineering Colleges

Institute Total Course Fee in INR
Delhi Technological University 2-6 lakhs
IIT Bombay 1- 6 lakh
IIT Delhi 3- 8 lakhs
IIT Hyderabad 60K- 8 lakhs
IIT Kanpur 20 K- 49 K
IIT Kharagpur 20K-10 lakhs
IIT Roorkee 20K- 8 lakhs
NIT Trichy 1.4 lakh
NIT Rourkela 1- 5 lakhs
NIT Surathkal 1- 2.8 lakh

Suggested Read: Top 10 Best M.Tech Colleges in India

The following private colleges offer BTech, MTech, and PhD courses in Industrial Engineering:

Private Engineering Colleges

Institute Total Course Fee in INR
Birla Institute of Technology 4-12 lakhs
BMS College of Engineering 16 lakhs
Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education 1.4 lakh
Manav Rachna University 5.13 lakh
Manipal Institute of Technology 2-9 lakhs
PSGCT Coimbatore 50 K
Ramaiah Institute of Technology 1-3.34 lakhs
RV College of Engineering 12 lakhs
SASTRA University 3-8 lakhs
Satyabhama Institute of Science and Technology 3 lakhs

Industrial Engineering Job Profiles

Industrial engineers work in all engineering fields, including mechanical, electrical, electronics, and computers. Industrial Engineering specialists have several work options because they are required in practically every organisation involved in production or manufacturing.

Industrial Engineering abilities are essential for boosting overall production efficiency by lowering operating costs and making better use of people and other resources. The future prospects of Industrial Engineering are also quite good, given the increase in demand from manufacturing units, which would result in an increase in such specialists.

Industrial engineers may work with the supply chain while ignoring production factors, safety concerns, and budgetary constraints. An industrial engineer can work in a various fields, including the following:

Job Profile Job Description Average Annual Fees in INR
Operations Research Analyst Operations research analysts utilise mathematical models to resolve business problems. They work in several industries, including manufacturing, healthcare, and transportation. 7-9 LPA
Quality Engineer Quality control engineers ensure that goods and services meet consumer expectations. They work in a variety of industries, such as healthcare, software, and manufacturing. 6- 9 LPA
Logistics Engineer Logistics engineers plan and manage the movement of commodities and information throughout a supply chain. They work in a variety of industries, including manufacturing, retail, and transportation. 7- 10 LPA
Manufacturing Engineer Manufacturing engineering specialists develop and improve production methods. They work in several industries, including automotive, aerospace, and electronics. 6- 10 LPA
Industrial System Engineer An industrial systems engineer (ISE) is a professional who creates, improves, and manages systems using engineering concepts. They work in several industries, including manufacturing, healthcare, transportation, and logistics. 5- 8 LPA

Industrial engineering is a broad discipline with various applications. It can be used in the various industries:

Manufacturing: Creating new assembly lines, minimizing waste, and optimizing inventory levels.

Logistics: Developing transportation networks, maintaining warehouses, and estimating demand are all examples of logistics.

Healthcare: Improving operating rooms, optimising patient flow, or decreasing drug errors are all examples of healthcare projects.

Telecommunications: The design of new networks, the optimisation of routing algorithms, or the reduction of network congestion.

Information technology: Developing innovative IT structures, optimising database queries, or lowering IT costs are all examples of Information technology.

Industrial Engineering Top Recruiters

Because Industrial Engineering abilities are used in almost every industry, the career can be described as versatile in terms of the type of work and industries in which it can be used. Pharmaceuticals, heavy machinery, iron and steel, automobiles, and other industries all required the knowledge of Industrial Engineers. The following are some of the top recruiters for Industrial Engineering:

  • L&T Technology Services Limited
  • Boeing
  • Caterpillar Inc.
  • Unilever
  • Aditya Birla Chemicals
  • Trelleborg Group
  • SKF India
  • ABB Limited
  • Tata Projects
  • Siemens Energy

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Industrial Engineering FAQs

Is Industrial Engineering a viable career path?

There are several employment options in industrial engineering because industrial engineers are necessary in every organisation that engages in production or manufacturing. It is an effective career option for people who want to minimise an industry's operational expenses while increasing production.

What types of jobs do Industrial Engineers have?

Industrial engineers build integrated systems of materials, machines, energy, information, and people to improve the quality of a product or service. They are responsible for cost analysis and financial management, as well as ensuring that processes are efficient. They play an important role in finding opportunities for improvement as well as designing new procedures and systems to ensure the productivity of industrial units.

What are the benefits of studying Industrial Engineering?

Industrial Engineering is a great course to learn about data analysis, material handling, facility layouts, and modelling and simulation. Industrial Engineering is a required course for managers of medium and heavy industries. The skills and knowledge gained from this training are critical for an organization's safety and operational research. As a result, candidates might select this course for a rewarding career.
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