Chemical Engineering, Know Syllabus, Entrance Exams, Top Colleges

Chemical Engineering , a branch of science, involves the study of operations and designs related to chemical plants and methods to enhance production. Chemical Engineers contribute to improving people's lives by producing essential everyday items. This field encompasses in-depth studies of chemistry, solids, mechanics, chemical engineering fundamentals, petrochemicals, plant design, and operations. Students delve into principles from physics, chemistry, mathematics, biology, economics, and the processes of transforming chemicals or raw materials into valuable products.

What is Chemical Engineering?

B.Tech in Chemical Engineering Vs B.Sc in Chemical Engineering

• The B. Tech program in Chemical Engineering spans four years.
• It is primarily designed to provide students with both theoretical and practical knowledge in the field of chemical engineering and technology.
• The program focuses on instructing students in the intricacies of designing, developing, operating, and maintaining processes related to chemical engineering.
• In addition to technical skills, the B. Tech curriculum places a significant emphasis on nurturing the innovative and problem-solving abilities of students.

• The B. Sc program in Chemical Engineering is an eight-semester course.
• It encompasses a comprehensive study of both chemical and engineering aspects within the field.
• Students pursuing this degree engage with a wide range of subjects, including physics, chemistry, mathematics, biology, and other relevant disciplines.
• The program provides students with a well-rounded understanding of the fundamental principles underlying chemical engineering processes, equipping them with a broad knowledge base in the subject.

Chemical Engineering Scope in India

• Private Petrochemical Companies: Graduates in chemical engineering are in high demand by private petrochemical companies. They play critical roles in the design, operation, and optimization of processes involved in the production of chemicals and petrochemicals. This includes the synthesis of various chemical compounds and the development of technologies for efficient production.
• Petroleum Refineries: The petroleum industry relies heavily on chemical engineers to refine crude oil into valuable products like gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel. Chemical engineers working in refineries are responsible for optimizing processes, ensuring product quality, and addressing environmental concerns.
• Cement Factories: In the construction materials industry, chemical engineers are involved in the production of cement. They work on process optimization, quality control, and environmental sustainability to ensure the efficient and environmentally responsible manufacturing of cement.
• Food Processing and Technology Units: The food industry benefits from the expertise of chemical engineers who are involved in food processing, preservation, and packaging. They work to enhance the quality and safety of food products while ensuring efficient production processes.
• Biotechnology Sector: Chemical engineering graduates find opportunities in the biotechnology sector, where they contribute to the development and production of biopharmaceuticals, vaccines, and other bioproducts. They may work on fermentation processes, genetic engineering, and bioprocess optimization.
• Environmental Engineering: Chemical engineers also play a crucial role in environmental engineering, addressing pollution control, waste management, and sustainable resource utilization. They design and implement technologies to mitigate environmental impacts.
• Pharmaceutical Industry: The pharmaceutical sector relies on chemical engineers for drug formulation, process development, and quality assurance. They are involved in the manufacturing of pharmaceutical drugs and medical products.

Chemical Engineering Courses Offered by IITs

1. Production and Industrial Engineering
2. Atmospheric Oceanic Science and Technology
3. Molecular Engineering
4. Bioengineering
5. Biological Engineering
6. Polymer Science and Engineering
7. Ceramic Engineering
8. Pharmaceutical Engineering, among others

Chemical Engineering Syllabus

Chemical Engineering Eligibility for UG and PG

• Educational Qualification: Students must have completed their 10+2 or equivalent examination from a recognized board or institution.
• Subjects: They should have studied the required subjects, which often include Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, along with English.
• Minimum Marks: Many colleges and universities require students to have a minimum percentage of marks in their 10+2 examinations, often in the range of 50% to 60%. However, this percentage requirement can vary among institutions.
• Entrance Exams: Some institutes may also require students to qualify for relevant entrance exams like JEE Main, state-level engineering entrance exams, or institute-specific exams.

• Educational Qualification: Applicants should hold a bachelor's degree in Chemical Engineering or a related field (B.Tech or B.E.) from a recognized university or institution.
• Minimum Marks: Many universities and institutes require applicants to have a minimum percentage of marks in their undergraduate degree, typically in the range of 55% to 60%. However, this percentage requirement can vary.
• Entrance Exams: To pursue an M.Tech in Chemical Engineering, applicants may need to qualify for entrance exams such as GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering). Admission is often highly competitive, and GATE scores play a significant role in the selection process.

Chemical Engineering Specialization

Chemical Engineering Best Books

Chemical Engineering Entrance Exams for B.Tech and M.Tech

Chemical Engineering Top Colleges List

• KIIT University
• Edith Cowan University
• IIT Bombay
• MIT Manipal
• Vellore Institute of Technology
• SRM University Chennai
• DSCE Bangalore
• IIT Madras
• IIT Kharagpur
• IIT Delhi, etc.