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CBSE Important Questions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10 Light Reflection and Refraction

CBSE Important Questions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10 Light Reflection and Refraction has been provided here. Students can prepare these important questions before their examinations.
authorImageNeha Tanna10 Oct, 2024
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CBSE Important Questions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10

CBSE Important Questions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10: CBSE Important Questions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10 Light Reflection and Refraction" covers the fundamental concepts of how light behaves when it reflects off surfaces and passes through different mediums. The chapter focuses on key topics like the laws of reflection, the concept of the focal point, image formation in concave and convex mirrors, refraction of light through lenses, and Snell's law.

CBSE Sample Papers for Class 10

Important questions often test students' understanding of ray diagrams, mirror and lens formulae, and real-life applications like optical instruments. Practice of numerical problems and conceptual questions is crucial for mastering this chapter.

CBSE Class 10 Previous Year Question Papers

CBSE Important Questions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10 Overview

CBSE Important Questions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10 Light Reflection and Refraction is a crucial chapter as it forms the foundation for understanding optical phenomena and their applications in real life. The chapter explains how light behaves when it interacts with mirrors and lenses, which is essential for students to grasp concepts like image formation, the working of optical devices (such as cameras, telescopes, and microscopes), and vision correction.
It is a highly scoring chapter with frequent appearances of numerical problems based on mirror and lens formulae, ray diagrams, and refraction laws. This chapter also lays the groundwork for more advanced topics in higher classes, making it an indispensable part of the curriculum for science students aiming to excel in board exams.

CBSE Important Questions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10 PDF

CBSE Important Questions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10 Light Reflection and Refraction are available in a PDF format. By accessing the PDF students can easily navigate through the important questions and solutions allowing for focused study sessions. The PDF provides a structured approach to mastering this chapter and making it an invaluable resource for exam preparation. To access the PDF please refer to the link provided below.

CBSE Important Questions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10 PDF

CBSE Important Questions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10 Light Reflection and Refraction

Below is the CBSE Important Questions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10 Light Reflection and Refraction -

Long Answer Questions (5 Marks)

Thus, the image is of the same size as that of the object and it is real and inverted.

The ray diagram representing the formation of the image by the lens in this case is:

CBSE Date Sheet 2025

2. Draw a ray diagram to show the use of a convex lens for the formation of images having the following characteristics.

a. Real & inverted and diminished

Ans: A ray diagram representing a real & inverted and diminished image is given below.

b. Virtual, erect & magnified.

Ans: A ray diagram representing a virtual, erect, and magnified image is given below.

3. A convex lens forms a real and inverted image of a needle at a distance of 50 50 cm. from it. Where is the needle placed in front of the convex lens if the image is equal to the size of objects? Also, find the power of the lens.

Ans: Given, the image is real and inverted at a distance of 50 50 cm.

v=+50 cm

Also given, Height of image = = Height of object

We know, magnification is given as,

4. One-half of a convex lens is covered with black paper. Will this lens produce a complete image of the object? Verify your answers experimentally. Explain your observations.

Ans: If we cover one-half of a convex lens with black paper it is observed that it produces a complete image of the object.

Representing the given situation with a ray diagram.

Let us consider a convex lens that has a black paper coating on half of it. We maintain a screen on one side of the lens and a burning candle on the other. The burning candle should be positioned such that its picture appears on the screen that is attached to the opposite side of the lens. The image of the burning candle appears fully on the screen. Based on the aforementioned observation, we can thus conclude that while the length of the lens has no effect on the formation of an image, it does have an effect on the brightness of the image that is generated on the screen because half of the lens is covered in black paper, which reduces the quantity of rays going through it.

5. An object 5 5 cm in length is held 25 25 cm away from a converging lens of focal length 10 10 cm. Draw the ray diagram and find the position, size, and nature of the image formed.

6. A convex lens of focal length 15 cm formed an image 10 cm from the lens. How far is the object placed from the lens? Draw the ray diagram.

Class 10 Science Important Questions Chapter 1 – Chemical Reactions and Equations Class 10 Science Important Questions Chapter 2 – Acids, Bases and Salts
Class 10 Science Important Questions Chapter 3 – Metals and Non-metals Class 10 Science Important Questions Chapter 4 – Carbon and Its Compounds
Class 10 Science Important Questions Chapter 5 – Periodic Classification of Elements Class 10 Science Important Questions Chapter 6 – Life Processes
Class 10 Science Important Questions Chapter 7 – Control and Coordination Class 10 Science Important Questions Chapter 8 – How Do Organisms Reproduce?
Class 10 Science Important Questions Chapter 9 – Heredity and Evolution Class 10 Science Important Questions Chapter 10 – Light – Reflection and Refraction
Class 10 Science Important Questions Chapter 11 – Human Eye and Colourful World Class 10 Science Important Questions Chapter 12 – Electricity
Class 10 Science Important Questions Chapter 13 – Magnetic Effects of Electric Current Class 10 Science Important Questions Chapter 14 – Sources of Energy
Class 10 Science Important Questions Chapter 15 – Our Environment Class 10 Science Important Questions Chapter 16 – Management of Natural Resources

Benefits of CBSE Important Questions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10

CBSE Important Questions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10 "Light - Reflection and Refraction" provide numerous benefits for students, helping them prepare efficiently for exams. Here are some key advantages:

Focused Learning : These important questions focus on key concepts from the chapter, such as laws of reflection, refraction, the nature of images formed by lenses and mirrors, and the applications of these phenomena, allowing students to concentrate on essential topics.

Exam-Oriented Preparation : The questions are curated based on previous years' papers and the CBSE exam pattern, ensuring that students practice the types of questions that are likely to appear in exams.

Clear Understanding of Concepts : By attempting these questions, students can reinforce their understanding of critical concepts, especially tricky topics like the calculation of focal length, magnification, and the behavior of light rays in various mediums.

Time Management : Practicing these important questions helps students improve their speed and accuracy, enabling them to manage time effectively during exams.

Self-Assessment : Students can assess their level of preparation by solving these questions and identifying areas that need more attention.

CBSE Important Questions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10 FAQs

What are the most important topics covered in Chapter 10 Light - Reflection and Refraction for Class 10 Science?

The key topics include the laws of reflection and refraction, image formation by mirrors and lenses, refractive index, magnification, and ray diagrams for spherical mirrors and lenses.

How do CBSE Important Questions for Chapter 10 help in exam preparation?

These important questions focus on exam-relevant concepts, often repeated in previous years' papers, helping students practice and understand the chapter thoroughly.

Are numerical problems included in the important questions for Chapter 10: Light - Reflection and Refraction?

Yes, numerical problems related to focal length, magnification, refractive index, and lens formula are a crucial part of these questions, helping students enhance their problem-solving skills.

What types of questions are commonly asked from the topic of reflection of light in CBSE Class 10 exams?

Questions on the laws of reflection, image formation by plane and spherical mirrors, and ray diagrams are commonly asked in the exams.
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