Commerce Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus 2025-26, Revised Syllabus
Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus has been revised by CBSE for commerce students. Check here Class 11 Business Studies marks distribution, and unit-wise syllabus.
Mridula Sharma5 Apr, 2025
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Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus: The Commerce stream offered by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) introduces students to various subjects, starting from the 11th grade. Business Studies stands out as a significant and rewarding subject within this stream. It's crucial for students to grasp the framework within which businesses function. Business involves the blending of technology, natural resources, and human effort in a constantly evolving global landscape.
The Business Studies curriculum is meticulously designed to introduce students to fundamental business concepts from the 11th grade onwards. This groundwork prepares them for more advanced studies in the 12th grade, as well as in college or professional settings. CBSE has recently released the syllabus for Business Studies for the academic session 2025-26. It includes details like the course structure, content, assessment criteria, project requirements, and other essential information.Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus 2025-26 Overview
CBSE administers an exam to Commerce Class 11 students, with business studies being one of the courses in the commerce stream. The table below provides an overview of the test.
| Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus Overview | |
| Particulars | Details |
| Exam Name | Class 11 Business Studies |
| Authorized Body | Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) |
| Exam Level | 10+1 |
| Application Mode | Offline |
| Examination Duration | 3 hours |
| Language | English |
CBSE Class 11th Business Studies Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus 2025-26 Question Paper Design
Below we have provided the question paper pattern for CBSE Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus 2025-26 in tabular form:
| CBSE Class 11 Business Studies Question Paper Design | ||
| Typology of Questions | Marks | Percentage |
Remembering and Understanding:
|
44 | 55 |
Applying:
|
19 | 22.75 |
Analyzing, Evaluating, and Creating:
|
17 | 21.25 |
| TOTAL | 80 | 100 |
Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus 2025-26
The Class 11 Business Studies examination consists of a total of 100 marks, with 80 marks designated for the written theoretical exam and an additional 20 marks allocated to Project Work/Test/Viva. The Project Work/Test/Viva is conducted within the school premises prior to the commencement of the examination. The written theoretical exam has a duration of 3 hours. The CBSE Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus and unit-wise weightage of marks is presented in the following table:
| Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus | ||
| Units | Periods | Marks |
| Part A: Foundations of Business | ||
| 1. Nature and Purpose of Business | 18 | 16 |
| 2. Forms of Business Organisations | 24 | |
| 3. Public, Private and Global Enterprises | 18 | 14 |
| 4. Business Services | 18 | |
| 5. Emerging Modes of Business | 10 | 10 |
| 6. Social Responsibility of Business and Business Ethics | 12 | |
| Total Part A | 100 | 40 |
| Part B: Finance and Trade | ||
| 7. Sources of Business Finance | 30 | 20 |
| 8. Small Business | 16 | |
| 9. Internal Trade | 30 | 20 |
| 10. International Business | 14 | |
| Total Part B | 90 | 40 |
| Project Work (One) | 30 | 20 |
CBSE Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus- Part A
The table below shows the unit-wise topics of the Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus Part A for the commerce stream students:
| Part A- Foundation of Business | |
| Evolution and Fundamentals of Business | - History of Trade and Commerce in India - Indigenous Banking System - Rise of Intermediaries - Transport - Trading Communities - Merchant Corporations - Major Trade Centres - Major Imports and Exports |
| Business – Meaning and Characteristics | - Business concept and characteristics |
| Business, Profession, and Employment – Concept | - Concept of business, profession, and employment |
| Objectives of Business | - Business objectives |
| Classification of Business Activities | - Industry and Commerce classification |
| Industry Types | - Primary, secondary, tertiary industries and subgroups |
| Commerce-Trade Types | - Internal and external trade - Wholesale and retail trade |
| Auxiliaries to Trade | - Banking - Insurance - Transportation - Warehousing - Communication - Advertising |
| Business Risk-Concept | - Concept of business risk |
| Forms of Business Organizations | - Sole Proprietorship: Concept, merits, and limitations - Partnership: Concept, types, merits, and limitations; registration of a partnership firm; partnership deed; types of partners - Hindu Undivided Family Business - Company: Concept, merits, and limitations; Types - Private, Public, and One Person Company; Concept of formation; stages; important documents in formation |
| Choice of Form of Business Organization | - Considerations in choosing a form of business organization |
| Public, Private, and Global Enterprises | - Public sector and private sector enterprises - Forms of public sector enterprises: Departmental Undertakings, Statutory Corporations, and Government Company - Global Enterprises: Features, Joint venture, Public-private partnership – concept |
| Business Services | - Business services: Meaning and types - Banking: Types of bank accounts - savings, current, recurring, fixed deposit, and multiple option deposit account; Banking services with reference to Bank Draft, Bank Overdraft, Cash credit; E-Banking: Meaning, types of digital payments - Insurance: Principles, Types - life, health, fire, and marine insurance – concept - Postal Service |
| Emerging Modes of Business | - E-business: Concept, scope, and benefits |
| Social Responsibility of Business and Business Ethics | - Concept of social responsibility - Case of social responsibility - Responsibilities towards owners, investors, consumers, employees, government, and community - Role of business in environmental protection - Business Ethics: Concept and Elements |
CBSE Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus- Part B
The table below shows the unit-wise topics of the Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus Part B for the commerce stream students:
| Part B- Finance and Trade | |
| Sources of Business Finance | - Concept of business finance - Owners’ funds - Borrowed funds |
| Small Business and Enterprises | - Entrepreneurship Development (ED) - Small-scale enterprise as defined by MSMED Act 2006 - Government schemes and agencies for small-scale industries |
| Internal Trade | - Internal trade - Types of retail - Large-scale retailers - GST (Goods and Services Tax) |
| International Trade | - International trade - Export trade Import Trade - Documents involved in International Trade - World Trade Organization (WTO) meaning and objectives |
| Project Work | - As per CBSE guidelines |
CBSE Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus- Part C, Project Work
Students must choose one project from the five projects for Part C: Project Work, and then create a project based on that unit. The list of project subjects for the assessment year 2025–2026 in the CBSE Class 11 Business Studies syllabus is provided below:ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus FAQs
What is the syllabus of CBSE 11th commerce?
The CBSE Class 11 Commerce syllabus includes subjects like Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, and Mathematics.
Is Class 11 Business Studies hard?
The difficulty of Class 11 Business Studies varies for each student, but with consistent study and understanding of concepts, it can be manageable.
Which is the easiest subject in Commerce Class 11?
Many students find subjects like Entrepreneurship or Informatics Practices comparatively easier in Commerce Class 11.
Is Economics hard in Class 11?
The difficulty in Economics for Class 11 students can depend on individual preferences and understanding, but with proper guidance, it can be comprehensible.
What is the full form of BST Class 11?
BST in Class 11 stands for "Business Studies," a subject that introduces students to fundamental business concepts and principles.
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