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How to Score 90 Plus in CBSE Class 12 Economics?

authorImageTabassum Mustafa24 Jul, 2025
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Score 90 in CBSE Class 12 Economics

Score 90 in CBSE Class 12 Economics: Economics is one of the most scoring subjects in class 12. The topics covered in class 12 economics include a mix of theory, calculations, and visual representation of data, like charts and diagrams. Due to its specialised nature, preparing for economics requires a strategic approach.

Many students often find economics challenging to grasp, which can lead to poor performance. To avoid this, it is crucial to follow a planned approach and follow practical preparation tips that help to score 90 in CBSE class 12 economics.

How to Score 90+ in CBSE Class 12 Economics?

To excel in Class 12 Economics, candidates need a thorough understanding of concepts, analytical thinking, and application skills. Additionally, they should get familiar with the exam structure. The CBSE class 12 economics paper is divided into two components. These are

  • Theory covering 80 marks

  • Project Work covering 20 marks

Both these exam sections require different preparation approaches. Here are the economics paper tips students should follow to prepare effectively for both:

Preparation tips for the Economics theory paper

  • Check the topics included in the CBSE class 12 Economics syllabus.

  • Identify and highlight the most scoring topics in each chapter.

  • Thoroughly cover the syllabus chapters and understand the key concepts.

  • Create concise notes including important terms, definitions, formulas, and variable relationships.

  • Regularly revise covered topics to improve knowledge retention.

  • Strengthen understanding through regular self-study or online classes.

  • Stick to a daily study routine and aim to dedicate at least 1 to 1.5 hours to study economics.

  • Practice CBSE sample papers and previous years’ questions to test knowledge.

Tips for Economics project work

  • Prepare a handwritten project report of around 3,500–4,000 words. 

  • Represent important statistical data using charts and graphs.

  • Focus on a clear presentation of details in the project.

  • Add footnotes, references, and a proper bibliography section.

CBSE Eco Exam Tricks to Score 90+

The CBSE Class 12 Economics exam includes a mix of multiple-choice questions, numerical problems, and detailed theoretical questions. To achieve 90+ in CBSE class 12 Economics, it is essential that students get almost all the answers correct in the theory exam. For this, it is necessary to understand the right way to answer each question.

To perform well and aim for 90+ marks in economics, accuracy and clarity in answers are essential. Additionally, students should aim to answer each question in economics based on the following structure:

CBSE Eco Exam Tricks to Score 90+
Question Type Suggested Answer Length
1-mark questions Answer in a single sentence
3-mark questions 50–60 words
4-mark questions 70–90 words
6-mark questions 100–120 words

Tips to Score 90+ in Class 12 Economics

Scoring above 90 in class 12 Economics helps students improve their overall marks in the class 12 board. With a focused approach, strong conceptual understanding, and disciplined preparation, students can achieve this score. 

Here are the preparation tips to score 90 in class 12 economics:

Thoroughly Cover Chapters

Students should start their preparation by thoroughly reading topics from the NCERT textbook. Instead of trying to study from too many sources, it is recommended that students stick to their school resources.

As students go through each chapter, they must highlight important lines, definitions, and concepts with a pencil. This approach not only helps in better retention but also makes revision faster and more targeted. Additionally, revisiting these highlighted points regularly will reinforce their understanding over time.

Master Diagrams and Formulas

Class 12 economics includes various diagrams, graphs, and formulas that are crucial for both Microeconomics and Macroeconomics sections. Students should create a separate notebook to list down all the key formulas. Additionally, they should practice different diagrams according to the chapters.

It is crucial that students understand the meaning and application of each formula rather than just memorising it. This approach helps them in explaining and supporting their answers with relevant examples during the board exam, which is the key to scoring full marks. 

Strengthen Conceptual Understanding

Understanding concepts is key to scoring 90+ marks in Economics. If students find a topic confusing, they must seek guidance from their mentor. With conceptual clarity, students can effectively apply their knowledge in case-based or application-based questions. Additionally, a strong foundation helps students accurately solve challenging questions.

Practice Sample and Previous Year Papers

One of the most effective ways to improve exam performance is to solve sample papers and previous year question papers during the preparation phase. When attempting these papers, students must set a specified time limit, preferably the same as the actual board exam. This not only helps in getting familiar with the paper pattern but also improves students’ time management skills. 

After completing each paper, students must evaluate their answers to identify mistakes or gaps in their understanding. Further, they should prioritise strengthening weak areas.

CBSE Eco Exam Tricks to Write Answers 

Answer presentation plays a key role in securing 90+ marks in class 12 Economics. Therefore, besides knowing what to write, students should also prioritise how they should write to aim for a good score. Here are the recommended tips one must follow to effectively frame their answers:

  • Use labeled diagrams wherever applicable, particularly in Macroeconomics topics. 

  • Students must explain details of a topic in bullet points instead of lengthy paragraphs. 

  • To highlight important points, students must underline them.

  • Students should effectively structure their answers using:

    • A clear definition

    • Points to explain the concept

    • Labeled diagram to provide a relevant example

Related Links
Commerce Class 12 Class 12 Accountancy
Class 12 Commerce Syllabus Class 12 English
Class 12 Business Studies Class 12 Economics
Class 12 Maths Class 12 Result

Score 90 in Class 12 Economics FAQs

Is 90 a good percentage in Class 12 Economics?

Yes, scoring 90% in class 12 economics is considered excellent, and it presents students’ strong academic performance.

What is a good percentage in Class 12 Commerce?

A score between 85% and 90% is generally regarded as good for Class 12 Commerce students.

Is it possible to score 100 in Economics Class 12?

Yes, scoring full marks in class 12 economics is possible. However, students need a thorough understanding of all the topics to achieve 100 marks.

Is Economics in year 12 hard?

Yes, many students find class 12 economics to be challenging as it includes a mix of theoretical and numerical topics.

Is NCERT enough for class 12 Economics?

Yes, the NCERT textbook includes all the major topics that students should learn to clear class 12 economics with a good score. However, one may supplement it with reference books that align with the latest CBSE syllabus.
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