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Civil Engineering Subjects for Diploma, B.Tech and M.Tech Courses

Check Civil Engineering Subjects for Diploma, B.Tech and M.Tech to comprehend the basic concepts in this detailed article. Are you looking to build a career in civil engineering, you can check Civil Engineering Subjects here.
authorImageRiya Sharma26 Nov, 2023
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Civil Engineering Subjects

Civil Engineering Subjects- Civil engineering is concerned with the planning, design, and construction of public infrastructure. A civil engineer contributes to the design of new structures as well as the improvement, transformation, and modernization of existing infrastructure to meet current needs.

A civil engineering course is extensive, allowing students to grasp the subject's numerous principles while also providing hands-on experience. Each semester of the course is meant to assist students learn about a wide range of topics. Continue reading to learn about some of the most essential civil engineering topics covered in this site!

Civil Engineering Subjects

Civil engineering includes more than 50 subjects, as well as numerous sub-branches. Civil engineering has a wide range of applications in both the private and public sectors. Recruitment is available in a variety of industries, including significant international corporations and even the defense or military services! Other civil engineering subjects taught include:
  • Engineering Chemistry
  • Electronics
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Programing and data structure
  • Problem solving
  • IT and CAD
  • Foundation engineering
  • Engineering Graphics
  • Mechanics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Concrete Technology
  • Industrial training
  • Project Management
  • Engineering Economics
Also Suggested: GATE Syllabus 2024, IISC Bangalore GATE Subject Wise Topics

What is Civil Engineering?

Civil engineering entails planning, designing, constructing, maintaining, and managing infrastructures such as highways, bridges, and tunnels, schools, hospitals, airports, and other buildings, sewage systems, and water treatment facilities. As a result, the course also includes safeguarding public and environmental health as well as enhancing existing infrastructure. The highlights table provides brief information on Civil Engineering . Candidates can review the following course-related points:
Civil Engineering Highlights
Particulars Details
Course Level Diploma, Undergraduate, Postgraduate, Doctorate
Eligibility Diploma: Class 10 UG: Class 12 along with entrance examination PG: BTech + GATE Doctorate: MTech
Duration Diploma: 3 years UG: 4 years PG: 2 years PhD: 3- 6 years
Examination Type Semester-wise
Course Fee INR 1 - 15 Lakhs
Top Colleges
  • IIT Bombay
  • IIT Delhi
  • DTU
  • Jadavpur University
  • Manipal Institute of Technology
Average Salary INR 3 - 7 Lakhs
Job Scope
  • Structural Engineer
  • Geotechnical Engineer
  • Site Engineer
  • Construction Engineer
  • Professor
Entrance Exams
  • JEE Mains
  • TS EAMCET
  • WBJEE
  • MHT CET
Top Recruiters
  • Larsen and Toubro
  • Schlumberger
  • Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd
  • Indian Railways
  • Public Works Department

List of Civil Engineering Subjects

The civil engineering degree is designed to provide applicants with the technical knowledge and abilities needed to flourish in their respective fields. Civil engineering courses that integrate the principles of mathematical engineering, hydraulics, mechanics, and electrical engineering enable the application of scientific competence and current technology in a variety of structural construction processes. The basic course curriculum varies by institution and academic level. The entire curriculum, on the other hand, attempts to provide students with the practical knowledge required to sustain and close the industry gap in a constantly evolving profession. Candidates interested in pursuing the degree should be well-versed in all BE Civil Engineering subjects. Furthermore, go on to learn more about all of the Civil Engineering subjects:-
  • Systems in Mechanical Engineering
  • Engineering Graphics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Concrete Technology
  • Infrastructure Engineering and Construction Techniques

Civil Engineering Subjects for Diploma

If you want to explore your interest in Civil Engineering and learn about its fundamental concepts, a certificate or beginner-level course might be an excellent choice. The duration of these specialized Engineering Diplomas is between 2-3 years. Throughout the curriculum, you will be exposed to a wide range of fundamental ideas and concepts such as hydraulics, engineering drawing, strength of materials, and so on. The following are the main Civil Engineering diploma subjects:

Civil Engineering Diploma Subjects

Applied Mathematics Applied Physics Applied Chemistry
Engineering Drawing Strength of Materials Building Construction and Maintenance Engineering
Professional Communication Thermal  Engineering Concrete Technology
Computer Application for Engineering Hydraulics Design of Steel and Masonry Structure
Building Material Design of Reinforced Concrete Structure Construction Management, Accounts and Entrepreneurship Development
Electrical, Electronics and Mechanical Engineering Environmental Pollution and Control Earthquake Engineering

Civil Engineering Subjects for BTech

Civil Engineering Subjects may differ from institute to institute. The following table lists all of the BTech Civil Engineering subjects for all semesters:

Semester 1

Theory
Technical English Engineering Mathematics– I
Engineering Physics / Engineering Chemistry Computer-Aided Engineering Drawing
Computer Programming -
Practical
Physics lab/Chemistry Lab Computer Programming Lab
Communication Skills Lab-I Engineering Practices Lab-
Semester 2
Theory
Engineering Mathematics – II Engineering Chemistry / Engineering Physics
Engineering Mechanics Surveying
Construction Materials Personality Development & Soft Skills
Practical
Physics lab/Chemistry Lab Engineering Practices Lab-II
Survey Laboratory -
Semester 3
Theory
Numerical Methods Mechanics of Solids
Mechanics of Fluids Construction Techniques, Equipment and Practices
Environmental Engineering Environmental Science and Engineering
Practical
Computer-Aided Building Drawing Construction Materials Laboratory
Environmental Engineering Laboratory Aptitude III
Semester 4
Theory
Strength of Materials Mechanics of Soils
Design of Concrete Structures - I Hydraulic Engineering
Engineering Elective-I Open Elective-I
Practical
Geo Technical Laboratory Fluid Mechanics & Machinery Laboratory
Survey Project Aptitude IV
Semester 5
Theory
Structural Analysis – I Design of Concrete Structures – II
Transportation Engineering Professional Elective-I
Engineering Elective-II Open Elective-II
Practical
Communication Skills & Personality Development Strength of Materials Laboratory
Design Project-I -
Semester 6
Theory
Structural Analysis – II Design of Steel Structures – I
Professional Elective-II Professional Elective-III
Engineering Elective-III Open Elective-III
Practical
Computer-Aided Structural Analysis Laboratory Irrigation & Environmental Engineering Drawing
Comprehension Placement Preparatory Programme
Semester 7
Theory
Design of Steel Structures - II Foundation Engineering
Basics of Dynamics and Aseismic Design Professional Elective- IV
Professional Elective-V Engineering Elective-IV
Open Elective-IV -
Practical
Computer-Aided Design and Drafting Design Project II
Practical Training -
Semester 8
Theory
Electronic Surveying Engineering Geology
Building Services Municipal Solid Waste Management
Modern Construction Materials Irrigation Engineering
Practical
Project & Viva-voce -
Professional Electives
Applied Hydrology Remote Sensing Techniques and Applications
Housing Planning and Management Management of Irrigation Systems
Environmental Impact Assessment Industrial Waste Management
Air Pollution Management Construction Management
Traffic Engineering Management Prestressed Concrete
Finite Element Analysis Water Resources Engineering
Pavement Design and Engineering Ground Improvement Techniques
Design of Steel Skeletal structures Concrete Technology
Bridge Structures Storage Structures
Tall Structures Wind Engineering
Industrial Structures Prefabricated Structures
Design of Steel-Concrete Composite Structures Repair and Rehabilitation of Structures

BTech Civil Engineering Subjects: Distance Education

Candidates interested in studying the BTech Civil Engineering course through distance education should be familiar with the entire syllabus. In addition, please see the table below for BTech Civil Engineering Distance Education subjects:-
BTech Civil Engineering Distance Education Syllabus: I Sem
  • Functions of Several Variables
  • Physics I
  • Physics Lab 1
  • Intro to Civil Eng
  • Intro to Programming
  • Eng. Drawing
  • Ecology and Environment
  • Life Skills I
BTech Civil Engineering Distance Education Syllabus: II Sem
  • Series and Matrices
  • Physics II
  • Engg Mechanics
  • Chemistry I
  • Chemistry Lab.
  • CE Materials and Construction
  • Life Skills II
BTech Civil Engineering Distance Education Syllabus: III Sem
  • Math 3
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Transportation Engg. I
  • Hydraulic Eng.
  • Surveying
BTech Civil Engineering Distance Education Syllabus: IV Sem
  • Structural Analysis
  • Geotechnical Engg. 1
  • Transportation Engg. 2
  • Environmental Engg.
  • Science Electives (Maths/Physics/Chemistry)
  • Humanities Elec. 1
BTech Civil Engineering Distance Education Syllabus: V Sem
  • Life Sciences
  • Geotechnical Engg. 2
  • Water Resources Eng.
  • Basic RC Design
  • Hydraulic & Environ. Engg. Lab.
  • Construction Material Lab
BTech Civil Engineering Distance Education Syllabus: VI Sem
  • Basic Steel Design
  • Construction Project Management
  • Humanities Elective 2
BTech Civil Engineering Distance Education Syllabus: VII Sem
  • Humanities Elective 3
BTech Civil Engineering Distance Education Syllabus: VIII Sem
  • Professional Ethics

BTech Civil Engineering Elective Subjects

The following are the BTech Civil Engineering elective subjects for the first and second years:
  • Structural Design of Bridges
  • Systems Approach in Civil Engineering
  • Advanced Concrete Technology
  • Architecture and Town Planning
  • Advanced Engineering Geology with Rock Mechanics
  • Matrix Methods of Structural Analysis
  • Integrated Water Resources and Planning
  • TQM & MIS in Civil Engineering
  • Earthquake Engineering
  • Advanced Geotechnical Engineering
The following are the BTech Civil Engineering Elective Subjects for the third and fourth years:
  • Advanced Structural Design
  • Advanced Foundation Engineering
  • Hydropower Engineering
  • Air Pollution and control
  • Finite Element Method in Civil Engineering
  • Construction Management
  • Advanced Transportation Engineering
  • Statistical Analysis and Computational Methods in Civil Engineering
  • Plumbing Engineering
  • Green Building Technology
  • Ferrocement Technology
  • Subsea Engineering
  • Wave Mechanics
Also Suggested: GATE Civil Engineering Previous Year Question Papers

Civil Engineering Subjects for MTech

By obtaining a master's degree (MTech or ME) in this field, you will be able to specialize in a specific area of Civil Engineering and explore employment options in that field. Postgraduate degrees are typically two years long, with the first year focusing on theoretical topics and the second year requiring students to submit a research project as well as undertake industry training. This degree's course structure will be similar to that of a Bachelor's degree, however the disciplines will be covered at a higher level. Consider the following civil engineering subjects for master's degree programs:

Semester 1

Theory of Elasticity Advanced Reinforced Concrete Design
Matrix Methods of Structural Analysis Industrial Structures
Advanced Foundation Engineering or Wind Analysis and Design of Tall Structures or Experimental Stress analysis Advanced Concrete Technology or Bridge Engineering or Structural Dynamics
Computer Applications in Structural Engineering Design of Structures

Semester 2

Theory of plates and shells Structural stability
Finite Element Methods of Analysis Earthquake Engineering
Repair and Rehabilitation of Structures Advanced Design of Structures
Ground Improvement Techniques or Optimization Techniques or Reliability Analysis and Design Prestressed Concrete or Design of steel bridges or Inelastic Design of Slabs

Semester 3

Dissertation (Preliminary) -

Semester 4

Dissertation (Final) -

GATE 2024 Important Notes

GATE Civil Engineering Notes GATE Electronics & Communication Engineering Notes
GATE Computer Science and Engineering Notes GATE Mechanical Engineering Notes
GATE Electrical Engineering Notes GATE Data Science and Artificial Intelligence Notes
How to Make Study Notes for GATE

Civil Engineering Subjects for GATE

Candidates can view the GATE exam syllabus for civil engineering in the table below:
Subjects Important Topics
General Aptitude (Mandatory) Verbal Ability Syllabus
  • English Grammar
  • Sentence Completion
  • Verbal Analogies
  • Word Groups Instructions
  • Critical Reasoning And Verbal Deduction, etc.
Numerical Ability
  • Numerical Computation
  • Numerical Estimation
  • Numerical Reasoning And Data Interpretation, etc.
Engineering Mathematics (Mandatory)
  • Linear Algebra
  • Calculus
  • Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE)
  • Partial Differential Equation (PDE)
  • Probability and Statistics
  • Numerical Methods.
Structural Engineering
  • Solid Mechanics
  • Construction Materials and Management
  • Engineering Mechanics
  • Structural Analysis
  • Steel Structures
  • Concrete Structures
Geotechnical Engineering
  • Soil Mechanics
  • Foundation Engineering
Water Resources Engineering
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Hydraulics
  • Hydrology
  • Irrigation
Environmental Engineering
  • Water and Waste Water Quality and Treatment
  • Air Pollution
  • Municipal Solid Wastes:
Transportation Engineering
  • Transportation Infrastructure
  • Highway Pavements
  • Traffic Engineering
Geomatics Engineering
  • Principles of surveying; Errors and their adjustment
  • Maps - scale, coordinate system
  • Distance and angle measurement - Levelling and trigonometric levelling
  • Traversing and triangulation survey
  • Total station
  • Horizontal and vertical curves.
  • Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing - Scale, flying height
  • Basics of remote sensing and GIS.
Also Check: GATE 2024 Civil Engineering syllabus

Civil Engineering Subjects- Important Books

Candidates who are interested in preparing for the Civil Engineering subjects should read the following books:
Civil Engineering Important Books
Name of the book Name of the author
Structures: Or Why Things Don't Fall Down (Paperback) J.E. Gordon
Structural Analysis (Hardcover) Russell C. Hibbeler
Civil Engineering Formulas (Pocket Guide) Tyler G. Hicks
The Civil Engineering Handbook (New Directions in Civil Engineering) Wai-Fah Chen
Why Buildings Fall Down: Why Structures Fail (Paperback) Matthys Levy
Soil Mechanics & Foundation Engineering R.F.Craig, Muni Budhu
Environmental Engineering G.O.I Manual, S.K. Garg
Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Machines Modi & Seth, R. K. Bansal, Cengel and Cimbala, K.Subramanyam, Jagdish Lal.
Highway Engineering Khanna & Justo, Kadiyali
Railway Engineering Saxena & Arora
Also, Check the minimum GATE Cut off for IITs:
IIT Bombay GATE Cut off IIT Madras GATE Cut off
IIT Hyderabad GATE Cut off IIT Delhi GATE Cut off
IIT Kanpur GATE Cut off IIT Dhanbad GATE Cut off
IIT Guwahati GATE Cut off IIT Goa GATE Cut off
Applicants ought to check into the PW GATE 2024 Online Courses to effectively prepare for the upcoming GATE Examination. Physics Wallah provides exam-oriented study material at a reasonable price, such as practice papers, mock tests, test series, and e-books.
GATE 2024 Preparation Important Links
GATE 2024 ECE Preparation GATE 2024 EE Preparation
GATE 2024 CSE Preparation GATE 2024 Preparation
GATE 2025  Preparation GATE 2024 Test Series
GATE 2024 ME Preparation GATE 2024 CE Preparation
GATE 2024 Important Links
GATE 2024 Registration GATE Exam Date 2024
GATE Exam Pattern GATE Syllabus 2024
GATE Application Form 2024 GATE 2024 FAQs
GATE Admit Card 2024 GATE Cut Off
GATE 2024 Exam GATE 2024 Test Series
GATE Notification 2024 GATE Previous Year Question Paper
GATE 2024 Login GATE Eligibility Criteria 2024

Civil Engineering Subjects FAQs

Do civil engineering students require training?

The necessity for training is determined by the profession you intend to pursue. Civil engineering necessitates field research, and preparing for this can be quite beneficial. Field training is required for a career in consultation and structure design.

Is mathematics a required subject in civil engineering?

Yes, civil engineering cannot be done without mathematics. To pursue this course, you must be familiar with mathematics and physics.

Which country offers the best opportunities for civil engineering jobs abroad?

This is a lucrative sector with numerous opportunities all over the world. Some of the most popular positions may be accessible in Canada, Germany, Japan, or China.

What subjects are available in civil engineering?

Civil engineering encompasses the design, construction, and upkeep of natural and built settings. Structural engineering, environmental engineering, transportation engineering, and water resources engineering are all part of this broad field.
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