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CBSE Class 11 Physics Notes Chapter 14 Oscillations

Here, we have provided CBSE Class 11 Physics Notes Chapter 14 Oscillations. Students can view these CBSE Class 11 Physics Notes Chapter 14 before exams for better understanding of the chapter.
authorImageNeha Tanna23 Apr, 2024
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CBSE Class 11 Physics Notes Chapter 14

CBSE Class 11 Physics Notes Chapter 14: We shall discover a great deal more in this piece. A basic pendulum, which consists of a particle suspended by a thread in the earth's gravitational field, oscillates as an example of a little oscillation. The chapter also explains damped oscillations. Undamped oscillations may result from a periodic modification in the oscillating system's characteristics in addition to a periodic external push. We call this parametric resonance.

CBSE Class 11 Physics Notes Chapter 14 PDF

Our revision notes for Chapter 14 Oscillations will assist students in understanding all the significant subjects addressed in this chapter. For students studying for their Class 11 exam, the subject-matter specialists have curated Class 11 Physics Chapter 14 Notes according to the most recent CBSE syllabus.

CBSE Class 11 Physics Notes Chapter 14 PDF

CBSE Class 11 Physics Notes Chapter 14

A motion that repeats itself repeatedly at regular periods of time is referred to as periodic motion. An item moving repetitively to and fro or back and forth at a fixed point over a predetermined period of time is referred to as being in oscillatory or vibratory motion.

CBSE Class 11 Syllabus 2024-2025

Some Important Terms:

  1. Amplitude:

The largest displacement of a particle performing S.H.M. on either side of the equilibrium position is referred to as its amplitude. A is the representation of a particle's amplitude.
  1. Time Period:

Duration of a particle's action The time required to finish a single cycle is referred to as S.H.M. T is the one who represents it. In terms of math,
  1. Frequency:

A particle performing S.H.M. has a frequency equal to the total number of oscillations it completes in a second. It is represented by v. In terms of math,
  1. Phase:

The condition of a particle with regard to its position and direction of motion at any given time is referred to as its phase while it executes S.H.M. In the S.H.M. equation, it is expressed as the argument (angle) of sine.

Important Relations

TIME PERIOD OF S.H.M

Use these procedures to determine if a motion is S.H.M. and to calculate its duration: By balancing every force acting on the equilibrium position, find its location analytically. Move the particle in the likely direction of oscillation by a displacement 'x' from the mean position. Find its net force and see if it is moving in the direction of the mean. Attempt to represent net force as a function of its displacement, "x," in proportion. It is a simple harmonic motion if steps (c) and (d) are proven.

Oscillations of a Block Connected to a Spring

Horizontal spring:

Suppose a block of mass m be placed on a smooth horizontal surface and rigidly connected to a spring of force constant K whose other end is permanently fixed.

Vertical Spring:

When the spring is suspended vertically from a fixed point and carries the block at its other end as shown, the block will oscillate along the vertical line.

Combination of springs:

  1. Springs in series:

Oscillation of a Cylinder Floating in a Liquid:

Suppose a cylinder of mass m and density d be floating on the surface of a liquid of density ρ 𝜌. The total length of the cylinder is taken to be L.

DOPPLER EFFECT

According to Doppler's effect, the apparent frequency of sound perceived by the listener and the actual frequency of sound emitted by the source differ whenever there is a relative motion between the source and the listener.

Sign Convention

Every velocity in the direction from S to L is considered positive, and every velocity in the direction from L to S is considered negative. The components of the source and listener's velocities along the line connecting them would be taken into account if the motion was in a different direction.

Benefits of CBSE Class 11 Physics Notes Chapter 14

Comprehensive Coverage: These notes cover all the important concepts and topics as per the CBSE syllabus, providing students with a thorough understanding of the subject matter. Clarity and Organization: The notes are well-organized, with clear explanations and examples provided for each topic. This helps students to follow along and understand the material more effectively. Practice Questions: Many notes include practice questions and problems, enabling students to test their understanding and reinforce their learning through practice.

Revision: These notes are best for revision before exams. Hence students can use these notes before their exams for clarity of concepts.

CBSE Class 11 Notes for Physics
Chapter 1 Physical World Notes Chapter 2 Units and Measurement & Basic Mathematics Notes
Chapter 3 Motion in a Straight Line Notes Chapter 4 Motion in a Plane Notes
Chapter 5 Laws of Motion Notes Chapter 6 Work, Energy and Power Notes
Chapter 7 System Of Particles And Rotational Motion Notes Chapter 8 Gravitation Notes
Chapter 9 Mechanical Properties of Solids Notes Chapter 10 Mechanical Properties of Fluids Notes
Chapter 11 Thermal Properties of Matter Notes Chapter 12 Thermodynamics Notes
Chapter 13 Kinetic Theory of Gases Notes Chapter 14 Oscillations Notes
Chapter 15 Waves Notes

CBSE Class 11 Physics Notes Chapter 14 FAQs

Which chapter comes under oscillation?

CBSE Class 11 Physics Notes Chapter 14 Oscillations.

Which chapter is very important in physics class 11?

Class 11 Physics has an important syllabus to follow. The chapters related to fundamental topics such as units, measurements, motion, work, energy, power, mechanical properties of matter, gravitation, thermodynamics, etc hold immense importance in the development of a conceptual foundation among the students.

What is the summary of oscillation?

The oscillatory or vibratory motion refers to the type of motion in which an object moves to and fro or back and forth in a repetitive manner about a fixed point in a definite interval of time.
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