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What is a2 b2 formulas? Proof and Questions and Answers

The a2 b2 formula is primarily applied in mathematical calculations. It holds significant importance in board exams and various competitive exams.
authorImageAnanya Gupta4 Apr, 2024
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What Is A2 B2 Formulas?

a2 b2 formula: The a2 b2 formula, known as the Pythagorean theorem, is a fundamental concept in geometry. It applies specifically to right-angled triangles, where one angle measures 90 degrees. This theorem states that the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides.

In simpler terms, if and represent the lengths of the two shorter sides of a right triangle, and represents the length of the hypotenuse, then c 2=a2 + b2 . This formula has extensive applications in various fields, including construction, engineering, and physics, where it is used to calculate distances, solve problems involving right triangles, and determine geometric relationships. Understanding the Pythagorean theorem is crucial for grasping basic geometric principles and solving related problems effectively.

a2 b2 Maths Formula

Let's consider and as two mathematical variables representing algebraic terms. The a2+b2 formula is used calculate the sum of two or more squares within an expression. By solving  the (a+b)²or (a-b)², we can efficiently derive the a2 + b2 formula. In essence, the sum of squares formula, commonly known as the a2 +b2 formula, can be expressed as follows: We are aware of this. (a +b)² = a² + b² + 2ab a² + b² = (a +b)² – 2ab Also we can say that (a -b)² = a² + b² – 2ab a² + b² = (a -b)² + 2ab The two formulas for a2+b2 are
a² + b² a² + b² = (a +b)² – 2ab a² + b² = (a -b)² + 2ab

Steps for Applying the A2 + B2 Formula in math

The sum of squares formula, or a2 + b2 formula, is applied in the following steps:

Step 1 Identify Variables: Determine the values of and in the expression a² + b².

Step 2 Square each term: Square each value of and individually. This involves multiplying each value by itself.

Step 3 Add Squares: Add the squared values of and together.

Step 4 Apply Formula: The sum of squares formula a² + b² is now applied.

Step 5 Simplify: Simplify the expression further if possible by combining like terms or using algebraic techniques.

Step 6 Finalize: Express the result in its final form, which may include numerical values or variables depending on the context of the problem.

Rational Number Formula Linear Equation Formula
Linear Equations in Two Variables Formula Quadrilaterals formula

a2-b2 Formula

The formula a2-b2 is commonly known as "the difference of squares formula." It is used to find the difference between two squares without having to compute the squares individually. The a2-b2 formula is particularly useful for factoring square binomials. The a2-b2 formula is represented as: a2 – b2 = (a – b) (a + b .

a2-b2 Formula- Proof

To demonstrate that a2 – b2 = (a – b) (a + b), we must prove LHS = RHS. Let us try to solve the following equation: a2 – b2 = (a – b) (a + b) Multiplying  (a – b) and (a + b) we get, =a(a+b) -b(a + b) =a2 + ab – ba – b2 =a2 + 0 + b2 =a2 – b2 . Hence we can say that a2 – b2 = (a – b) (a + b).

Examples on a2 – b2 Formula

Example 1: Simplify x 2 – 16

Solution:

= x 2 – 16

= x 2 – 4 2

We know that, a 2 – b 2 = (a+b) (a–b)

Given,

  • a = x
  • b = 4

= (x + 4)(x – 4)

Example 2: Using the a² +b² formula, calculate the sum of 14² + 20²

Solution:

Here.the value of a = 14 and b= 20 .

The formula of the sum of a²b² formula is

(a²+b²)= (a+b)²-2ab

=  (14²+2×14×20+20²)- 2×14×20 [using (a+b)² formula]

= 196 + 560+400 -560

=196 +400 = 596.

Example 3: Simplify (3x + 2) 2 – (3x – 2) 2

Solution:

We know that,

a 2 – b 2 = (a+b)(a–b)

Given,

  • a = 3x + 2
  • b = 3x – 2

(3x + 2) 2 – (3x – 2) 2

= (3x + 2 + 3x – 2)(3x + 2 – (3x – 2))

= 6x(3x + 2 – 3x + 2)

= 6x(4)

= 24x

Example 4: Find the value of 100²-8², using the a²-b² formula.

Solution:

The formula of the Subtraction of squares or a²- b² formula is

(a²- b²) =(a+b)(a-b)

In the given expression, a=100 ,b= 8

100²-8²= (100+8)(100-8)

= 108× 92 =9936

Example 5: Evaluate (x + 6) (x – 6)

Solution:

We know that,

(a+b) (a–b) = a 2 – b 2

Given,

  • a = x
  • b = 6

(x + 6) (x – 6)

= x 2 – 6 2

= x 2 – 36

Example 6: Evaluate (y + 13)(y – 13)

Solution:

We know that,

(a+b) (a–b) = a 2 – b 2

Given,

  • a = y
  • b = 13

(y + 13).(y – 13)

= y 2 – (13) 2

= y 2 – 169

Example 7: Evaluate (x + y + z).(x + y – z)

Solution:

We know that,

(a+b) (a–b) = a 2 – b 2

Given,

  • a = x + y
  • b = z

(x + y + z) (x + y – z)

= (x + y) 2 – z 2

= x 2 + y 2 + 2xy – z 2

(a 2 – b 2 ) Formula – Worksheet

Here are some practice questions to help you understand and apply the a2 b2 formula: Q.Using the a²-b² formula, calculate the value of 15²-7² Q.Simplify the expression,13²+ 6² using the a2b2 formula. Q. Prove the a²+ b² formula using the (a+b)² formula. Q. Using the a2b2 formula, Prove, 7²+ 9²=  10×13.

What Is A2 B2 Formulas?

What is the a2+b2 formula?

One of the fundamental algebraic formulas, the a2 b2 is primarily used in calculations. It comprises the a²+b²and a²-b² formulae.

What are some tips for using the a2 b2 formula effectively?

It's essential to understand the concept behind the formula and practice applying it to different problems. Also, memorizing the formula can help in quick calculations and problem-solving.

In what situations can the a2 b2 formula be applied?

The a2 b2 formula can be applied when simplifying algebraic expressions, solving quadratic equations, and in various mathematical applications.
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