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Mechanical Engineering Subjects, Check Semester Wise B.Tech & M.Tech Subject List

Discover the list of Mechanical Engineering Subjects in this detailed article. Explore the Semester wise B.Tech and M.Tech Subject List here.
authorImageRiya Sharma18 Nov, 2023
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Mechanical Engineering Subjects

Mechanical Engineering Subjects - Mechanical Engineering is one of the earliest branches of engineering and is hence regarded as a core branch. Mechanical engineering is concerned with the application of mathematical and physical concepts to the design and maintenance of mechanical systems. The Bachelors of Technology (B.Tech) program is the undergraduate syllabus in Mechanical Engineering.

For candidates with a B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering, the next stage is the postgraduate program, sometimes known as M.Tech or Masters of Technology. The B.Tech program focuses on fundamentals and core subject learning through lectures, practicals, and tutorials. The M.Tech program focuses on research and advanced understanding of specific Mechanical Engineering principles . Also Read: GATE ME: Mechanical Engineering Exam 2024

What is Mechanical Engineering?

Mechanical engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with machines, including their design, manufacture, and operation. Mechanical engineers play an important role in many industries, including biotechnology, energy conversion, computers, aircraft, electronics, and many more. A mechanical engineer's responsibility is to see a product through the entire development process, from concept to market. This necessitates a grasp of the environment that any system, product, or its parts will be exposed to, in order to design them appropriately while keeping elements such as durability, aesthetics, and functionality in mind. Also Suggested: GATE Mechanical Engineering 2023 Eligibility Criteria

Mechanical Engineering Overview

Mechanical engineering will provide multiple job opportunities in a variety of disciplines such as heavy industries. Mechanical engineering education provides students with analytical and creative skills that aid in the design of a system or product, analytical tools for achieving design goals, teamwork skills to produce, design, and market a system, and finally, the ability to remove any constraints that may arise.  The topics covered in this article include mechanical engineering subjects. The table below contains information such as course structure, course duration, top universities, top recruiters, and top job profiles that students may use to check some of the major highlights of the Mechanical Engineering course.
Mechanical Engineering Overview
Particulars Details
Course Level Diploma, Undergraduate, Postgraduate, Doctorate
Eligibility Diploma: Class 10 UG: Class 12 along with entrance examination PG: B.Tech + GATE Doctorate: M.Tech
Duration Diploma: 3 years UG: 4 years PG: 2 years PhD: 3- 6 years
Examination Type Semester
Course Fee INR 1 - 15 Lakh
Top Colleges IIT Bombay IIT Delhi DTU Jadavpur University Manipal Institute of Technology
Average Salary INR 2 - 7 Lakhs
Top Career Prospects Mechanical Engineer Design Engineer Assistant Mechanical Engineer Purchase and Quality Control Executive
Entrance Exams JEE Main TS EAMCET WBJEE MHT CET
Top Recruiters BMW Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited Tata Motors Toshiba, GE Global Research
Also Read: Best Online Mechanical Engineering Courses

Mechanical Engineering Subjects

Mechanical engineering subjects cover a wide range of topics in various universities and colleges. The merging of these topics makes it an intriguing discipline of engineering. The following sections will provide you with an overview of the major Mechanical Engineering disciplines covered for various degree and recognition programs.
  • Material Science and Engineering
  • Engineering Mechanics
  • Heat Transfer
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Machine Drawing
  • Fluid Machinery
  • Kinematic Analysis and Synthesis
  • Workshop Practice
  • Manufacturing Processes
  • Applied Mechanics Lab
  • Machining Technology and Metrology
  • Dynamics of Machines
  • Metrology and Metallography Lab
  • Electrohydraulic Control Systems
  • Measurement and Instrumentation
  • Steam Power Plant
  • Strength of material
  • Industrial Management
  • Engineering Drawing
  • Theory of Machines
  • Machine Design
  • CAD/CAM
  • Mechanics
  • Mechatronics and Robotics
Also Read: GATE Mechanical Engineering exam syllabus 2024

Mechanical Engineering Subjects - M.Tech

Following are the list of subjects of M.Tech in Mechanical Engineering are-

Mechanical Engineering Subjects - M.Tech

Semester 1
Computer Organisation & Architecture Data Structure & Algorithms Laboratory
Data Structure & Algorithms Networks & System Programming Laboratory
Systems Programming & Operating Systems -
Elective 1 Elective 2
Semester 2
Theoretical Foundations of Computer Science Advanced-Data Base Management System
Distributed Computer Systems -
Elective 3 Elective 4
Semester 3
Elective 5 Elective 6
Project Work (Phase-I) -
Semester 4
Project Work (Phase-II) & Seminar Viva-voce
Electives
Web Technology & E-Commerce Internet Technology
Advanced Windows Programming Software Engineering & Project Management
Elements of Robotics Mobile Computing
VLSI System Design Real-Time & Embedded System
Cellular Automata & Its Applications AI & Neural Network
Object Oriented Information System Design Enterprise Computing Methodologies
Multimedia Technology Digital Signal Processing
Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Bio-informatics
Soft Computing Courseware Engineering
Advanced Microprocessors Parallel Computing
Compiler Construction Cryptography and Computer Security
Also, Check: GATE ME Previous Year Question Papers

Mechanical Engineering Subjects - B.Tech

During the four-year course, students will study various disciplines in order to develop theoretical knowledge of the subject. It includes a variety of core and elective disciplines that educate students to appreciate the subtleties of the Mechanical Engineering course. The semester-wise subjects for the Mechanical Engineering course are shown in the table below.

Mechanical Engineering Subjects- B.Tech

Semester 1
Mathematics - I Workshop - I
Chemistry Electrical Sciences
Chemistry Laboratory English*/HSS Elective
Physics-1 Physical Training I
Engineering Drawing NCC / NSS / NSO
Semester 2
Mathematics - II Computing Laboratory
Engineering Mechanics Basic Electronics Laboratory
Introduction to Computing Physics Laboratory
Physics - II Physical Training I
Modern Biology NCC / NSS / NSO
Semester 3
HSS Elective Thermodynamics
Mathematics - III Machine Drawing
OOP and Data Structures Physical Training III
Solid Mechanics NCC / NSS / NSO
Fluid Mechanics-I -
Semester 4
Science Elective Mechanical Engg. Laboratory- I
HSS Elective Electrical Machines
Engineering Materials Electrical Machines Lab
Advanced Solid Mechanics Physical Training IV
Fluid Mechanics-II NCC / NSS / NSO
Workshop-II -
Semester - 5
Manufacturing Technology - I Heat and Mass Transfer
Mechanical Measurements Mechanical Engineering Laboratory-II
Design of Machine Elements Applied Thermodynamics - I
Kinematics of Machinery -
Semester - 6
HSS elective Control Systems
Manufacturing Technology-II Mechanical Engineering Laboratory- III
Machine Design Applied Thermodynamics - II
Dynamics of Machinery -
Semester - 7
Summer Training Departmental Elective-II
Open Elective - I Mechanical Engineering Laboratory- IV
Industrial Engineering & Operations Research Project-I
Departmental Elective-I -
Semester - 8
HSS Elective Departmental Elective-IV
Open Elective-II Project-II
Departmental Elective-III -
Also, Check: GATE Mechanical Engineering Exam 2024 exam pattern

Mechanical Engineering Subjects in GATE Exam

Candidates for the GATE 2024 mechanical engineering exam should explore the GATE 2024 mechanical engineering syllabus for better preparation. It is advised that candidates study the GATE syllabus for mechanical engineering 2024 and the official GATE exam pattern in order to prepare for the exam effectively. Candidates can use the table below to understand the entire GATE 2024 mechanical engineering syllabus.

GATE 2024 Mechanical Engineering Syllabus For General Aptitude

The GATE ME General Aptitude syllabus assesses candidates' verbal and numerical reasoning skills. To be successful in a range of technical vocations, one must be able to absorb and use written knowledge, analyze data, solve problems, and develop logical conclusions.
GATE ME Syllabus 2024 For General Aptitude
Topics Syllabus
Verbal Aptitude
  • English grammar
  • Vocabularies
  • Reading and comprehension
  • Narrative sequencing
Quantitative Aptitude
  • Data interpretation
  • 2 & 3-dimensional plots
  • Maps & tables
  • Numerical computation & estimation that includes ratios, percentages, powers, exponents & logarithms
  • Permutations & combinations
  • Mensuration & geometry
  • Elementary statistics & probability
Analytical Aptitude
  • Logic: Deduction & induction Analogy
  • Numerical relations & reasoning
Spatial Aptitude
  • Transformation of shapes like translation, mirroring , rotation & scaling
  • Assembling & grouping
  • Paper folding, cutting, and patterns (2 & 3 dimensions)

GATE 2024 Mechanical Engineering Syllabus For Engineering Mathematics

There are seven main topics covered in the engineering mathematics section of the GATE Mechanical Engineering syllabus 2024 are transform theory, complex variables, probability and statistics, differential equations, linear algebra, and calculus. As seen below, these topics are further separated into their respective subjects.
GATE ME Syllabus 2024 For Engineering Mathematics
Sub-topics Syllabus
Linear Algebra
  • Linear dependence and independence
  • Vector space
  • Matrix algebra, eigen values and eigen vectors
  • Solution of linear equations- existence and uniqueness
  • Rank .
Calculus
  • Mean value theorems
  • Theorems of integral calculus
  • Evaluation of definite and improper integrals
  • Partial derivatives, maxima and minima
  • Multiple integrals, line, surface and volume integrals
  • Taylor series
Differential Equations
  • First order equations (linear and nonlinear)
  • Higher order linear differential equations
  • Cauchy’s and Euler’s equations
  • Methods of solution using variation of parameters
  • Complementary function and particular integral
  • Partial differential equations
  • Variable separable method
  • initial and boundary value problems
Vector Analysis
  • Vectors in plane and space
  • Vector operations
  • Gradient, divergence and curl
  • Gauss’s, Green’s and Stokes’ theorems.
Complex Analysis
  • Analytic functions
  • Cauchy’s integral theorem
  • Cauchy’s integral formula, sequences, series, convergence tests
  • Taylor and Laurent series, residue theorem.
Probability and Statistics
  • Mean, median, mode, standard deviation
  • Combinatorial probability
  • Probability distributions
  • Binomial distribution
  • Poisson distribution
  • Exponential distribution
  • Normal distribution
  • Joint and conditional probability.

GATE 2024 Mechanical Engineering Syllabus For Core Subjects

Candidates must be familiar with the GATE Mechanical Engineering Syllabus 2024 in order to prepare effectively for the examination. The Mechanical Engineering GATE syllabus is shown in the table below.
GATE 2024 Mechanical Engineering Syllabus for Core Subjects
Topics Sub-Topics

Applied Mechanics and Design

Engineering Mechanics Free-body diagrams and equilibrium; friction and its applications including rolling friction, belt-pulley, brakes, clutches, screw jack, wedge, vehicles, etc.; trusses and frames; virtual work; kinematics and dynamics of rigid bodies in plane motion; impulse and momentum (linear and angular) and energy formulations; Lagrange’s equation
Mechanics of Materials Stress and strain, elastic constants, Poisson’s ratio; Mohr’s circle for plane stress and plane strain; thin cylinders; shear force and bending moment diagrams; bending and shear stresses; concept of shear centre; deflection of beams; torsion of circular shafts; Euler’s theory of columns; energy methods; thermal stresses; strain gauges and rosettes; testing of materials with universal testing machine; testing of hardness and impact strength
Theory of Machines Displacement, velocity and acceleration analysis of plane mechanisms; dynamic analysis of linkages; cams; gears and gear trains; flywheels and governors; balancing of reciprocating and rotating masses; gyroscope
Vibrations Free and forced vibration of single degree of freedom systems, effect of damping; vibration isolation; resonance; critical speeds of shafts
Machine Design Design for static and dynamic loading; failure theories; fatigue strength and the SN diagram; principles of the design of machine elements such as bolted, riveted and welded joints; shafts, gears, rolling and sliding contact bearings, brakes and clutches, springs

Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences

Fluid Mechanics Fluid properties; fluid statics, forces on submerged bodies, stability of floating bodies; control-volume analysis of mass, momentum and energy; fluid acceleration; differential equations of continuity and momentum; Bernoulli’s equation; dimensional analysis; viscous flow of incompressible fluids, boundary layer, elementary turbulent flow, flow through pipes, head losses in pipes, bends and fittings; basics of compressible fluid flow
Heat-Transfer Modes of heat transfer; one-dimensional heat conduction, resistance concept and electrical analogy, heat transfer through fins; unsteady heat conduction, lumped parameter system, Heisler’s charts; thermal boundary layer, dimensionless parameters in free and forced convective heat transfer, heat transfer correlations for flow over flat plates and through pipes, effect of turbulence; heat exchanger performance, LMTD and NTU methods; radiative heat transfer, Stefan-Boltzmann law, Wien’s displacement law, black and grey surfaces, view factors, radiation network analysis
Thermodynamics Thermodynamic systems and processes; properties of pure substances, behavior of ideal and real gases; zeroth and first laws of thermodynamics, calculation of work and heat in various processes; second law of thermodynamics; thermodynamic property charts and tables, availability and irreversibility; thermodynamic relations
Applications Power Engineering: Air and gas compressors; vapour and gas power cycles, concepts of regeneration and reheat. I.C. Engines: Air-standard Otto, Diesel and dual cycles. Refrigeration and air-conditioning: Vapour and gas refrigeration and heat pump cycles; properties of moist air, psychrometric chart, basic psychrometric processes. Turbomachinery: Impulse and reaction principles, velocity diagrams, Pelton-wheel, Francis and Kaplan turbines; steam and gas turbines

Materials, Manufacturing, and Industrial Engineering

Engineering Materials Structure and properties of engineering materials, phase diagrams, heat treatment, stress-strain diagrams for engineering materials
Casting, Forming and Joining Processes Different types of castings, design of patterns, moulds and cores; solidification and cooling; riser and gating design. Plastic deformation and yield criteria; fundamentals of hot and cold working processes; load estimation for bulk (forging, rolling, extrusion, drawing) and sheet (shearing, deep drawing, bending) metal forming processes; principles of powder metallurgy. Principles of welding, brazing, soldering and adhesive bonding
Machining and Machine Tool Operations Mechanics of machining; basic machine tools; single and multi-point cutting tools, tool geometry and materials, tool life and wear; economics of machining; principles of non-traditional machining processes; principles of work holding, jigs and fixtures; abrasive machining processes; NC/CNC machines and CNC programming
Metrology and Inspection Limits, fits and tolerances; linear and angular measurements; comparators; interferometry; form and finish measurement; alignment and testing methods; tolerance analysis in manufacturing and assembly; concepts of coordinate-measuring machine (CMM)
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Basic concepts of CAD/CAM and their integration tools; additive manufacturing
Production Planning and Control Forecasting models, aggregate production planning, scheduling, materials requirement planning; lean manufacturing
Inventory Control Deterministic models; safety stock inventory control systems
Operations Research Linear programming, simplex method, transportation, assignment, network flow models, simple queuing models, PERT and CPM

Mechanical Engineering Subjects Important Books

Books are the most effective resource for exam preparation. However, when studying for the GATE 2024 Mechanical Engineering exam, it is essential to select the best book. Candidates should be aware of the GATE exam curriculum for mechanical engineering before selecting a book for the GATE ME examination. We've compiled a selection of books for mechanical engineering students taking the GATE exam. Candidates can read the subject wise standard books  for the Gate mechanical engineering syllabus. If you want to earn good marks, you should prepare with the best books.

Mechanical Engineering Subjects Important Books

Topics Covered Name of the Book Author
Thermodynamics Engineering Thermodynamics P K Nag
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach Yunus A Cengel
Industrial Engineering Industrial Engineering and Management O P Khanna
Material Science Material Science and Metallurgy U C Jindal
Manufacturing Production Technology: Book of Technology, Manufacturing Processes, and Automation R K Jain
Machine Theory The Theory of Machines S S Ratan
Heat Transfer Engineering Heat and Mass Transfer R C Sachdeva
Vibrations Mechanical Vibrations G K Grover
Engineering Mechanics Engineering Mechanics- New Age International S S Bhavikatti
Higher engineering mathematics B S Grewal
Aptitude Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning Book R S Aggarwal
Material Strength Strength of Materials James M Gere, Stephen P Timoshenko

PW  Important Books for GATE 2024

Book Name Purchase Link
GATE Wallah Topic Wise PYQ Combo: Computer Science & IT + Engineering Mathematics & Aptitude Click Here
GATE Wallah Topic Wise PYQ Combo: Mechanical Engineering + Engineering Mathematics & Aptitude Click Here
GATE Wallah Topic Wise PYQ Combo: Electronics & Communication Engineering + Engineering Mathematics & Aptitude Click Here
GATE Wallah Topic Wise PYQ Combo: Electrical Engineering + Engineering Mathematics & Aptitude Click Here
GATE Wallah Topic Wise PYQ Combo: Civil Engineering + Engineering Mathematics & Aptitude Click Here
GATE Wallah Topic Wise Previous Year Questions – Mechanical Engineering Click Here
GATE Wallah Topic Wise Previous Year Questions – Civil Engineering Click Here
GATE Wallah Topic Wise PYQ Combo: Computer Science & IT Engineering Click Here
GATE Wallah Topic Wise PYQ Combo: Electronic and Communication Engineering Click Here
GATE Wallah Topic Wise PYQ Combo: Electrical Engineering Click Here
GATE Wallah Topic Wise PYQ Combo: Engineering Mathematics & General Aptitude Click Here
Applicants must find the PW GATE 2024 Online Courses to improve their preparation for the upcoming GATE Examination. PW's exam-oriented study material, including practise papers, mock exams, test series, Study notes and e-books, is available at an affordable cost.

GATE 2024 Important Notes

GATE Civil Engineering Notes GATE Electronics & Communication Engineering Notes
GATE Computer Science and Engineering Notes GATE Mechanical Engineering Notes
GATE Electrical Engineering Notes GATE Data Science and Artificial Intelligence Notes
How to Make Study Notes for GATE

GATE 2024 Preparation Important Links

GATE 2024 ECE Preparation GATE 2024 EE Preparation
GATE 2024 CSE Preparation GATE 2024 Preparation
GATE 2025  Preparation GATE 2024 Test Series
GATE 2024 ME Preparation GATE 2024 CE Preparation

GATE 2024 Important Links

GATE 2024 Registration GATE Exam Date 2024
GATE Exam Pattern GATE Syllabus 2024
GATE Application Form 2024 GATE 2024 FAQs
GATE Admit Card 2024 GATE Cut Off
GATE 2024 Exam GATE 2024 Test Series
GATE Notification 2024 GATE Previous Year Question Paper
GATE 2024 Login GATE Eligibility Criteria 2024

Mechanical Engineering Subjects FAQs

What are the core subjects of Mechanical Engineering?

Solid Mechanics, Fluid Mechanics, Kinematics and Dynamics of Machines, Manufacturing Processes, Engineering Thermodynamics, Mechanical Engineering Drawing, Heat and Mass Transfer, and CAD and Finite Element Analysis are the core subjects in Mechanical Engineering.

What is the structure of a mechanical engineering B.Tech program?

The Mechanical Engineering B.Tech syllabus is structured into eight semesters. The first two semesters cover core subjects common to all areas of engineering, as well as fundamental subjects including Mathematics and English. The following six semesters comprise core and elective Mechanical Engineering subjects, minor and major projects, industry training, seminars, and practical subjects through labs or laboratories.

Can a Biology student in the 12th grade study Mechanical Engineering?

Mathematics is required for entrance to Mechanical Engineering programs. Students who choose both Mathematics and Biology in grade 12 can apply for Mechanical Engineering programs. Students with Biology in class 12 will be able to study Mechanical Engineering in the future, according to the new education policy.

What laboratories are covered in the Mechanical Engineering Syllabus?

The practical subjects or labs covered in the Mechanical Engineering syllabus include Physics and Chemistry laboratories, Manufacturing Technology laboratories, Computer-aided Machine Drawing, Strength of Materials and Fluid Mechanics, and Machinery laboratories.
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