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IELTS Full Form (International English Language Testing System)

IELTS Full Form is International English Language Testing System. Get complete details on what IELTS is, IELTS Types, Scoring system, Eligibility, and Exam fees.
authorImagePorishmita Paul6 Aug, 2025
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IELTS Full Form

IELTS Full Form: The IELTS full form is the International English Language Testing System. IELTS is one of the most widely accepted English proficiency tests for students, professionals, and immigrants aiming to study, work, or migrate to English-speaking countries like the UK, USA, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. 

IELTS will be useful for those who want to work in or immigrate to an English-speaking nation, study in an English-speaking environment, or get a job in their own country where fluency in English is necessary. This guide provides a complete guide to IELTS, including its registration process, exam format, eligibility, scoring, and benefits.

Explore IELTS Online Courses

What is the full form of IELTS

 IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is a standardized English proficiency test that evaluates a candidate’s ability to listen, read, write, and speak in English. Here’s a table summarizing the IELTS Full Form overview:
What is the full form of IELTS

Aspect

Details

Full Form

International English Language Testing System

Purpose

English proficiency test for study, work, and migration

Conducting Body

IDP Education & Cambridge Assessment English

Test Formats

Academic & General Training

Sections

Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking

Scoring System

Band score (0-9 scale)

Test Duration

2 hours 45 minutes

Exam Mode

Computer-based & Paper-based

Accepted In

12,000+ institutions across 140+ countries

IELTS Life Skills Test

Types of IELTS Exam

The exam is accepted by 11,500+ universities, employers, and immigration authorities worldwide. Earlier, IELTS was conducted by IDP Education, Cambridge University Press & Assessment, and the British Council. Now, in India, it is managed exclusively by IDP IELTS. There are two main types of IELTS tests:
There is also an alternative called IELTS for UKVl designed for visa and immigration applications to the UK. Here’s a detailed description of the two types of IELTS tests .

English-Speaking Countries

IELTS Academic Training

The IELTS Academic exam is designed for students aspiring to pursue higher education in top international destinations such as the UK, USA, Canada, Australia, and more. It assesses English proficiency across four key sections: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. Below is a detailed breakdown of the IELTS test format for Academic tests.
IELTS Academic Test Pattern
IELTS Test Sections IELTS Academic Time Allocated
IELTS Listening 4 parts are tested and there are 40 questions 30 minutes
IELTS Reading 3 passages are tested and there are 40 questions 60 minutes
IELTS Writing Task 1: Describe information Task 2: Essay 60 minutes
IELTS Speaking Part 1: Introduction and Interview Part 2: Individual long turn Part 3: Discussion 11-14 minutes

IELTS Test Scores

IELTS General Training

The IELTS General Training (GT) test is designed for individuals seeking work opportunities, immigration visas, or admission to training programs abroad. Like the IELTS Academic test, the General Training exam also consists of four sections: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. Below is a detailed overview of the IELTS General Training test format.
IELTS Test Format- General Training
Test component IELTS General Training Time Allotted
IELTS Listening 4 parts, 40 questions 30 minutes
IELTS Reading 3 sections, 40 questions 60 minutes
IELTS Writing Task 1: Write a letter; Task 2: Essay 60 minutes
IELTS Speaking Part 1: Introduction and interview; Part 2: Individual long turn; Part 3: Discussion 11-14 minutes

IELTS Test Eligibility

The IDP has no compulsory test eligibility for the IELTS exam 2025. Any student who has completed their secondary education can appear for the IELTS test. However, students below 16 years of age are required to demonstrate their parental consent to take the test. Follow our IELTS test pattern page to learn more about the IELTS exam, requirements, and more.
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IELTS Test Pattern

The IELTS test pattern consists of four sections:
  • Listening
  • Reading
  • Writing
  • Speaking
IELTS Test Format
Component IELTS Academic Test Total Questions Time Allotted
IELTS Listening 4 parts, 40 questions 30 minutes
IELTS Reading 3 passages, 40 questions 60 minutes
IELTS Writing Task 1: Describe information; Task 2: Essay 60 minutes
IELTS Speaking Part 1: Introduction and interview; Part 2: Individual long turn; Part 3: Discussion 11-14 minutes
IELTS Writing Task 1 Related Links
IELTS Writing Task 1 Lessons Tips IELTS Writing Task 1 Table Chart
IELTS Writing Task 1 Line Graph IELTS Sample Charts for Writing Task 1
Types of IELTS Writing Task 1 Questions IELTS Writing Task 1 Life Cycle Diagram
IELTS General Writing Task 1 IELTS Writing Task 1 Connectors
IELTS Writing Task 1 vs. Writing Task 2 IELTS Writing Word Limit Guidelines

IELTS Test Scoring System

IELTS uses a band score system from 0 to 9. The overall score is an average of the four section scores. Most universities require a minimum band score of 6.0 – 7.5, depending on the program.

Band Score

Proficiency Level

9

Expert User

8

Very Good User

7

Good User

6

Competent User

5

Modest User

4

Limited User

3

Extremely Limited User

2

Intermittent User

1

Non-User

Click here to learn more about the IELTS band score

IELTS Exam Fees

The IELTS fees vary depending on the type of exam. For Indian students, IELTS exam fees is INR 18,000 for both Computer-delivered test and paper-based exams. Refer to the below table to learn more about IELTS test fees in India .

IELTS Exam Fees

IELTS Test Type

IELTS Test Fee 2025

IELTS on Computer for UKVI

INR 18,250

IELTS on Computer

INR 18,000

IELTS Life Skills (A1 and B1)

INR 17,000

IELTS for UK Visas and

 Immigration

INR 18,250

IELTS on Paper

INR 18,000

One Skill Retake

 INR 12,000

IELTS Exam Dates 2025 & Registration

The IELTS exam is conducted multiple times a month. Book your IELTS test online through the IDP IELTS website. The IELTS exam is a crucial English language proficiency test for students, professionals, and immigrants. Understanding the IELTS full form, test structure, eligibility, scoring, and fees can help you prepare effectively.

Guidance of PW IELTS

Physics Wallah offers online IELTS courses for all students. Follow the latest IELTS articles to start your preparation for the exam.

IELTS Exam Other Related Links
IELTS  Registration IELTS Syllabus
IELTS Exam Dates IDP IELTS Test Centers
IELTS Cut Off IDP IELTS Slot Booking

IELTS Full Form FAQs

Q1. What is the IELTS exam used for?

Ans. IELTS score is used to judge candidates’ ability to communicate in the English language by universities, immigration authorities, employers, and other institutions. The most important role of IELTS exam is to facilitate international mobility and communication throughout diverse contexts.

Q2. What is the eligibility for IELTS exam?

Ans. There are no eligibility criteria such as educational qualifications, age restrictions, or language experience for IELTS exam. Candidates with a minimum age of 16 years are eligible to apply for IELTS exam.

Q3. What is the IELTS pass score?

Ans. IELTS exam has no pass or fail. Candidates are graded with a band score between 1-9 based on their performance on the test: Reading, Writing, Speaking, and Listening.

Q4. What is IELTS Full Form?

Ans. IELTS exam in India is conducted by IDP and the full form of IELTS exam is International English Language Testing System.

Q5. Does IELTS Expire?

Ans. IELTS scorecard is valid for only 2 years. Candidates can take IELTS exam as many time as they want.

Q6. What is the validity of the IELTS test score?

Ans. The IELTS test score is valid for two years from the test date. After this period, candidates may need to retake the test if required by their institution or immigration authority.

Q7. How many times can I take the IELTS exam?

Ans. There is no limit on the number of times you can take the IELTS test. However, it's recommended to prepare thoroughly before retaking the exam to improve your score.
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