UP Board Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26
Muskan Verma11 Apr, 2025
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The Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP) has introduced the updated UP Board Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26 for the academic year. This syllabus aims to develop strong language skills, creative expression, and literary appreciation. Structured around key learning areas, the curriculum focuses on holistic language development through reading comprehension, grammar proficiency, writing formats, and exposure to literary works.
The UP Board Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26 is designed to help students succeed in the board examination and beyond by nurturing analytical, expressive, and interpretive abilities. Let’s explore the detailed structure, prescribed texts, and marks distribution to help you plan an effective preparation strategy.
UP Board Class 12 English Syllabus Overview
English is a core language subject in the Class 12 curriculum. It plays an essential role in shaping communication skills and understanding literature. The exam consists of one written paper carrying 100 marks. The duration of the exam is 3 hours, and students can choose to appear in either Hindi or English medium.
| UP Board Class 12 English Syllabus Overview | |
| Particulars | Details |
| Exam Name | Class 12 English |
| Board | Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP) |
| Exam Mode | Offline |
| Total Marks | 100 |
| Duration | 3 Hours |
| Language | Hindi / English (as per choice) |
UP Board Class 12 English Marks Distribution
The syllabus is divided into four main sections:
| UP Board Class 12 English Marks Distribution | ||
| Section | Description | Marks |
| Section A | Reading | 15 |
| Section B | Writing | 20 |
| Section C | Grammar | 25 |
| Section D | Literature | 40 |
UP Board Class 12th English Syllabus
2025-26
UP Board Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26
Discover the complete UP Board Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26 designed to build strong language skills, effective writing abilities, and a deeper appreciation for literature.
Section A: Reading (15 Marks)
One unseen passage followed by:
- Four short answer questions (4x3 = 12 marks)
- Three vocabulary-based questions (3x1 = 3 marks)
Section B: Writing (20 Marks)
Article Writing (Descriptive, Argumentative, or Autobiographical) 100 to 150 words (10 marks)
Letter Writing (Editor, Complaint, Business Letters: Orders, Bookings, Cancellations, Enquiries) (10 marks)
Section C: Grammar (25 Marks)
Ten questions based on the following topics (10x2 = 20 marks):
- Narration
- Synthesis
- Transformation
- Syntax
- Idioms and Phrases
- Synonyms and Antonyms
- One Word Substitution
- Homophones
Translation from Hindi to English (7 to 8 sentences) (5 marks)
Section D: Literature (40 Marks)
This section includes prose and poetry from Flamingo and chapters from the Vistas supplementary reader.
Flamingo, Prose
Two short answer type questions (4+4 = 8 marks)
One long answer type question (7 marks)
Flamingo, Poetry
Three very short answer type questions based on extract (3x2 = 6 marks)
Central idea of a poem (4 marks)
Identification of the following figures of speech:
Simile, Metaphor, Personification, Oxymoron, Apostrophe, Hyperbole, Onomatopoeia
Vistas, Supplementary Reader
Two short answer type questions (4+4 = 8 marks)
One long answer type question (7 marks)
Prescribed Books
Flamingo - Text Book
Prose
The Last Lesson: Alphonse Daudet
Lost Spring: Anees Jung
Deep Water: William Douglas
The Rattrap: Selma Lagerlof
Indigo: Louis Fischer
Poets and Pancakes: Ashokamitran
The Interview (Part I & II): Christopher Silvester
Going Places: A.R. Barton
Poetry
My Mother at Sixty-Six: Kamala Das
Keeping Quiet: Pablo Neruda
A Thing of Beauty: John Keats
A Roadside Stand: Robert Frost
Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers: Adrienne Rich
Vistas, Supplementary Reader
The Third Level: Jack Finney
The Tiger King: Kalki
Journey to the End of the Earth: Tishani Doshi
The Enemy: Pearl S. Buck
On the Face of It: Susan Hill
Memories of Childhood: Zitkala-Sa & Bama
Note: No specific grammar book is prescribed. Students may use any reliable book recommended by their English teacher.
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UP Board Class 12 English Syllabus FAQs
What is the total mark for the English paper as per the UP Board Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26?
How many books are prescribed in the UP Board Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26?
What grammar topics are included in the UP Board Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26?
Which poems are part of the UP Board Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26?
How can students prepare for the UP Board Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26 effectively?
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