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BPSC Botany Syllabus 2025, Exam Pattern, Preparation Tips

BPSC Botany Syllabus 2025 has been discussed here in this page below. Candidates can get details of BPSC Botany Syllabus 2025, Exam Pattern, and Preparation Tips.
authorImagePriyanka Gupta6 Sept, 2025
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BPSC Botany Syllabus 2025

BPSC Botany Syllabus 2025: The Bihar Public Service Commission has made available on its official website the BPSC Botany Syllabus 2025 along with the BPSC 71st Notification. To understand the subjects and the sub-topics, applicants taking the exam must be familiar with the BPSC Syllabus as well as the exam pattern. To meet the cut-off, they must carefully review the syllabus and study.

The preliminary exam, major exam, and interview are all part of the BPSC 2025 selection process. Candidates can find information on the section-by-section syllabus, the exam format, and preparation advice in this post.

BPSC Botany Syllabus 2025

The Bihar Public Service Commission has announced the BPSC Botany Syllabus 2025. Each year, hundreds of applicants take the BPSC Exam in hopes of being hired by the Bihar state government. General Hindi, General Studies 1 & 2, and Optional Subject are all covered in the syllabus. Each paper will last three hours, and the exam will be given for a total of 1000 marks. The BPSC Botany 2025 preliminary exam consists of two sections: I and II. In order to properly prepare with a study plan, students should read through this page to obtain details about the syllabus and exam pattern.

BPSC Botany Syllabus

The candidates can go through the BPSC Botany Syllabus mentioned in the table given below for Section I and Section II. The syllabus majorly covers General studies with topics including Microbiology: bacteria, viruses, plasmids—structure and replication. An overview of immunology and infection. Microbes in the air, soil, and water; in industry, medicine, and agriculture. microorganisms used for pollution control. Pathology: Nematodes, bacteria, viruses, and mycoplasma fungi are the main causes of plant diseases in India. the physiology of parasitism, modes of infection, and strategies for control. The way that biocides work. poisons caused by fungi.

BPSC Labor Botany Syllabus Section I

The Botany Syllabus is divided into three sections: Section I, Section II, and Section III. Every section is worth 100 points. Sections I and III must be completed. In Section II, candidates may offer either II-a or II-b. Applicants can review the BPSC Botany syllabus from the table given below.
BPSC Botany Syllabus
Section Topics
Section 1
  • Microbiology: bacteria, viruses, plasmids—structure and replication. An overview of immunology and infection. Microbes in the air, soil, and water; in industry, medicine, and agriculture. microorganisms used for pollution control.
  • Pathology: Nematodes, bacteria, viruses, and mycoplasma fungi are the main causes of plant diseases in India. the physiology of parasitism, modes of infection, and strategies for control. The way that biocides work. poisons caused by fungi.
  • Cryptogams: the structure, reproduction, ecology, and economic significance of algae, fungi, bryophytes, and pteridophytes from an evolutionary perspective. main distribution inside India.
  • Phanerogams: The anatomy of secondary growth in wood Barriers to sexual incompatibility, stomatal kinds, anatomy of C2 and C2 plants, and floral morphology. seed composition. Polyembryony and apomixis Palynology: A Practical Guide. Angiosperm classification schemes are compared. Current developments in biosystematics. Relevance of Gentabes, Pinacoee, Cyadacoae, and Magnoliacea in terms of taxonomy and economy. Rosaceae, Cruciferac, and Ranunculaceae. Leguminous Malvaceae, Euploiacece. Verbenaceae, Solanaceae, Pubiaceae, Asclepiadaceae, Umbelliferae, Dipterocarpaceae, and Verbenaceae Cucuribitaceae, Musaceae, Orchidaceae, Compositae, Liliaceae, Palmae, and Gramineae.
  • Morphogenesis: totipotency, symmetry, and polarity. cell and organ differentiation and dedifferentiation, Elements of the morphogenetic Techniques and uses for protoplant, tissue, organ, and cell cultures from vegetative and reproductive sections hybrids of soma.
Also, Check
BPSC Anthropology Syllabus BPSC Geology Syllabus BPSC Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science Syllabus BPSC Zoology Syllabus
BPSC Botany Syllabus BPSC Management Syllabus BPSC Persian Language and Literature Syllabus BPSC Labor and Social Welfare Syllabus

BPSC Botany Syllabus 2025 Section II 

The details of the BPSC Botany Syllabus Section II have been mentioned in the table given below. The candidates can learn about the topics and sub-topics here in this article to study efficiently for the upcoming examination.
BPSC Botany Syllabus
Section Topics
Section II
  • The scope and perspective of cell biology. General understanding of contemporary instruments and methods used in cytology research. Ultrastructural and semi-structural aspects of prokaryotic and eukaryotic organism's organelle functions, including membrane functions. thorough examination of meiosis and mitosis. Study of polytene and lampbrush chromosomes: structure, behavior, and cytological relevance; numerical and structural differences in chromosomes and their significance.
  • Development of the Gene Concept in Genetics and Evolution. Nucleic acid structure and function in the synthesis and reproduction of proteins. Gene amplification, the genetic code, and the control of gene expression Evolution and mutation. Numerous elements connect and transition between them. Gene mapping techniques. Sex-linked inheritance and sex chromosomes. The importance of male sterility in plant breeding. Human genetic factors related to cytoplasmic inheritance. Chi-square analysis and the standard deviation Microorganisms and gene transfer.
  • Water relations are thoroughly studied in physiology and biochemistry. Nutrition with minerals and ion/transport. deficits in minerals Photosystems I and II, photorespiration, respiration, and fermentation are all important aspects of photosynthesis. Fixation and metabolism of nitrogen. synthesis of proteins. The significance of secondary metabolites, Eaeymes. Photoreceptor functions of pigments, photoperiodism, and flowering. Growth movements and growth indicators. Senescence. Growth substance- Their chemical origin, role, and applications in agri horticulture. Vernalization, Stress Physiology, and Agrochemicals Fruit and seed physiology: parthenocarpy fruit ripening, dormancy, seed storage, and germination.
  • Ecological aspects of ecology. Concept, community dynamics, and succession. notion of biospheres. preservation of ecosystems. The management of pollution. India's several forest types. Deforestation, social forestry, and deforestation. Plants that are endangered.

BPSC Botany Exam Pattern 2025

The candidates can go through the BPSC Botany Exam Pattern 2025 from the table given below. The prelims exam includes general studies which is qualifying in nature for 100 marks. The main exam is for 900 marks with a duration of 3 hours per paper.
BPSC Botany Exam Pattern 2025
Subject Total Marks Time
General Hindi (Prelims) 100 3 Hours
General Studies 1 300 3 Hours
General Studies 2 300 3 Hours
Optional Subject 300 3 Hours
Total 1000 3 Hours/Paper

BPSC Botany Preparation Tips

The BPSC Botany Preparation Tips have been mentioned below for the candidates.
  • Candidates should select an optional subject based on their interests and familiarity with its fundamentals, which can aid in achieving high scores.
  • It is important for candidates to thoroughly grasp the BPSC Botany syllabus and exam pattern to understand the marking scheme.
  • By solving previous years' BPSC Botany papers, candidates can gain a precise understanding of the exam pattern and marking scheme.
  • This practice will also enable candidates to identify common mistakes, rectify them, and enhance their speed, accuracy, and confidence in solving questions.
Other Related Links of BPSC Exam 2025
BPSC Notification BPSC Salary
BPSC Selection Process BPSC Syllabus
BPSC Previous Year Question Paper BPSC Eligibility Criteria
BPSC Cut Off  

BPSC Botany Syllabus 2025 FAQs

Q1. Which is the easiest optional subject for BPSC?

Ans. The top optional subjects for BPSC are History, Hindi Language and Literature, Labour and Social Welfare, Public Administration, and Geography.

Q2. How many attempts are there in BPSC?

Ans. The Number of Attempts is 3 and the Relaxation in Upper Age Limit: 5 years.

Q3. Which is tougher Zoology or botany in BPSC?

Ans. While dealing with theory, Zoology is way more easier to understand and reciprocate during exams as compared to Botany. On the other hand, practical's in Botany is easier than Zoology.

Q4. Can I crack BPSC in the first attempt?

Ans. Yes, You Can Crack the BPSC in the First Attempt with dedication, discipline, and a strategic approach.
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