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IELTS Writing 2025, Pattern, Practice Tests, Task 1, 2, Tips

Aspirants can get complete overview of IELTS Writing in this article. Stay on this page you will find information about the IELTS Writing for academic and general training.
authorImagePorishmita Paul1 Feb, 2025
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IELTS Writing

IELTS Writing 2025: The International English Language Testing System or IELTS has four test components: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. The IELTS Writing section comprises two tasks for both Academic and General Training tests. This test section is primarily responsible for assessing the candidate's ability to express ideas clearly and coherently in written English.

The IELTS Writing section is scored individually and graded based on four key criteria: Task Achievement, Coherence and Cohesion, Lexical Resource, and Grammatical Range and Accuracy. In this guide, we have included a detailed insight into the Writing section of the IELTS exam. Candidates preparing for the IELTS 2025 can gather more information about the test below.

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IELTS Writing 2025 Overview

Here’s an overview table summarizing the IELTS Writing section:
IELTS Writing 2025 Overview
Feature Academic General Training
Test Duration 60 minutes 60 minutes
Number of Tasks 2 tasks 2 tasks
Task 1 Write a report based on visual data (e.g., graphs, charts, maps, diagrams). Write a letter (formal, semi-formal, or informal).
Task 2 Write an essay responding to a problem, argument, or point of view. Write an essay responding to a problem, argument, or point of view.
Word Count Task 1: Minimum 150 words Task 2: Minimum 250 words Task 1: Minimum 150 words Task 2: Minimum 250 words
Scoring Criteria Task Achievement (Task 1) / Task Response (Task 2), Coherence & Cohesion, Lexical Resource, Grammatical Range & Accuracy Task Achievement (Task 1) / Task Response (Task 2), Coherence & Cohesion, Lexical Resource, Grammatical Range & Accuracy
Skills Assessed Ability to present data and trends, describe processes, and argue logically. Ability to communicate, express opinions, and construct logical arguments.
Key Differences Focus on academic/formal tone and structure. Focus on everyday situations and less formal contexts.

Practice Free IELTS Writing Practice Tests

Cambridge 1 Reading Practice Tests PDFs for IELTS
IELTS Reading Practice Test 1 Download Now
IELTS Reading Practice Test 2 Download Now
IELTS Reading Practice Test 3 Download Now
IELTS Reading Practice Test 4 Download Now
IELTS Reading Practice Test 5 Download Now
IELTS Reading Practice Test 6 Download Now
IELTS Reading Practice Test 7 Download Now
IELTS Reading Practice Test 8 Download Now
IELTS Reading Practice Test 9 Download Now
IELTS Reading Practice Test 10 Download Now

IELTS Writing 2025 Test Pattern

The IELTS Writing test pattern is divided into two tasks, each designed to assess different writing skills. Below is a detailed test pattern for the IELTS Writing section, covering both the Academic and General Training formats.
IELTS Writing Test Pattern
Component IELTS Writing Task 1 IELTS Writing Task 2
Type of Task Academic: Summarize, describe, or explain visual data (graphs, charts, maps, or diagrams). General: Write a letter (formal, semi-formal, or informal). Write an essay presenting an argument, problem, or opinion.
Duration Suggested: 20 minutes Suggested: 40 minutes
Word Count Minimum 150 words Minimum 250 words
Focus Areas Academic: Analyze and summarize visual data. General: Respond appropriately to a given situation (e.g., request, explain, complain). Develop ideas, provide examples, and maintain a clear and logical argument.
Tone/Style Academic: Formal Formal
Marking Criteria Task Achievement: Fulfilling the task requirements. Coherence & Cohesion: Logical structure and use of linking words. Lexical Resource: Vocabulary range and accuracy. Grammatical Range & Accuracy: Correct grammar and sentence variety. Task Response: Addressing the question fully with well-developed ideas. Coherence & Cohesion: Logical flow and organization. Lexical Resource: Vocabulary richness and accuracy. Grammatical Range & Accuracy: Error-free sentences and variety in sentence structure.
Scoring Weightage 33% of the total writing score 67% of the total writing score
Common Question Types Academic: Bar chart, pie chart, line graph, table, process diagram, maps. General: Formal letter, semi-formal letter, informal letter. Opinion essay, discussion essay, problem-solution essay, advantage-disadvantage essay.

IELTS Writing 2025 Academic and General Training

IELTS Academic Writing: The Academic section of the Writing test is specially designed for international students applying to different abroad universities in popular English-speaking countries. A few popular features of the IELTS Academic Writing test are as follows:
  • Formal writing style.
  • Analytical and data interpretation skills are required.
  • The IELTS Writing test in the Academic session has two tasks:
  • Task 1: Describe visual data or information (charts, graphs, and diagrams)
  • Task 2: Essay on an academic topic (formal essay writing)
IELTS General Training Writing: The General Training Writing test focuses on practical communication skills for work or migration purposes. A few popular features of the IELTS General Training Writing test are as follows:
  • Semi-formal or informal writing.
  • Real-life communication tasks.
  • Task 1 involves writing a letter (formal/informal).
  • Task 2 involves writing an essay on a general topic.
IELTS Writing Task 1 Related Links
IELTS Writing Task 1 Lessons Tips IELTS Writing Task 1 Table Chart
IELTS Writing Task 1 Line Graph IELTS Sample Charts for Writing Task 1
Types of IELTS Writing Task 1 Questions IELTS Writing Task 1 Life Cycle Diagram
IELTS General Writing Task 1 IELTS Writing Task 1 Connectors
IELTS Writing Task 1 vs. Writing Task 2 IELTS Writing Word Limit Guidelines

IELTS Writing Task 1 and Task 2 Difference

The IELTS Writing section is divided into two tasks: Task 1 and Task 2 for the Academic and General Training modules. While Task 1 focuses on summarizing information or writing letters, on the other hand, Task 2 includes essay writing. Understanding the differences between these tasks is crucial for effective preparation. The table below highlights the key differences between IELTS Writing Task 1 and Task 2 for both Academic and General Training modules.
Criteria Task 1 (Academic) Task 1 (General) Task 2 (Both)
Purpose Describe visual data Write a letter Present an argument/opinion
Structure Introduction, Overview, Details Greeting, Body, Closing Introduction, Body, Conclusion
Word Limit 150 words 150 words 250 words
Time Allocation 20 minutes 20 minutes 40 minutes
Scoring Criteria Task Achievement, Coherence and Cohesion, Lexical Resource, Grammatical Range and Accuracy Task Achievement, Coherence and Cohesion, Lexical Resource, Grammatical Range and Accuracy Task Response, Coherence and Cohesion, Lexical Resource, Grammatical Range and Accuracy

Tips for IELTS Writing

The IELTS Writing section is a crucial component of the exam. Whether you're taking the Academic or General Training version, mastering the writing section requires a strong command of grammar, vocabulary, and structure. Below are some essential tips to help you excel in the IELTS Writing section.
IELTS Writing Common Tips Description
Understand the Task Carefully read the instructions for each task. Identify the key information and what is expected of you.
Plan Your Response Before writing, create a brief outline to structure your ideas and ensure you cover all aspects of the task.
Use a Variety of Sentence Structures Avoid simple, repetitive sentences. Incorporate complex sentences and a range of grammatical structures to demonstrate your language proficiency.
Expand Your Vocabulary Learn and practice using a wide range of vocabulary related to different topics.
Practice Regularly Consistent practice is crucial for improving your writing skills. Write regularly and get your essays reviewed by a qualified teacher or tutor.
Focus on Accuracy Pay attention to grammar, spelling, and punctuation. Proofread your work carefully before submitting it.

IELTS Writing Test Sample Questions

Here are some sample questions for the IELTS Academic Writing section: IELTS Academic Writing Task 1:
  1. The graph below shows the population growth in three major cities between 2000 and 2020. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features.
  2. Describe the process of water purification as shown in the diagram below.
IELTS Academic Writing Task 2:
  1. Some people believe that university education should be free for all students. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  2. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using technology in the classroom.
Here are some sample questions for the IELTS General Training Writing section: IELTS General Training Writing Task 1:
  1. You recently visited a restaurant and want to provide feedback. Write a letter to the manager.
  2. Write a letter to your friend inviting them to your housewarming party.
IELTS General Training Writing Task 2:
  1. Some people believe that working from home improves productivity. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
  2. The government should invest more in public transportation. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

IELTS Writing Study Resources

Preparing for the IELTS Writing section requires a strategic approach to improve both your writing skills and test performance. Here, we have compiled a list of essential resources that cover everything from sample questions and practice tests to expert tips and evaluation criteria to help students with their IELTS test preparation.
  • Official IELTS Practice Materials (British Council, IDP, Cambridge)
  • Cambridge IELTS Series
  • IELTS.org (Official website)
  • British Council IELTS Preparation Tools
  • IDP IELTS Support Tools

IELTS Writing Task 1

Guidance of PW IELTS

Physics Wallah offers a few popular online IELTS courses for all students. Follow the latest IELTS articles to start preparing for the exam.
IELTS Exam Other Related Links
IELTS  Registration IELTS Eligibility Criteria
IELTS Exam Pattern IELTS Syllabus
IELTS Exam Dates IDP IELTS Test Centers

IELTS Writing FAQs

Q. How can I get 8.5 in IELTS Writing?

Ans. To get an 8.5 in IELTS Writing, master Task Achievement, coherence, vocabulary, and grammar. Plan, use complex sentences, expand vocabulary, and practice regularly.

Q. How do I prepare for IELTS Writing?

Ans. To prepare for the IELTS Writing test, understand the format, practice tasks, build vocabulary, focus on grammar, and seek expert feedback.

Q. Is a 7.5 IELTS score easy?

Ans. No, a 7.5 IELTS score is not easy, however, it is achievable with consistent practice in all sections and strong language skills.

Q. How can I pass IELTS Writing?

Ans. To pass the IELTS Writing test, address tasks fully, use clear structure, meet word limits, and proofread.
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