Idioms for IELTS Speaking: Using idioms can help you sound more natural in the IELTS Speaking test. They show that you have a good understanding of the English language. Examiners often look for this. But many students are afraid to use idioms. They think idioms are hard to learn or easy to use incorrectly. This guide will help you learn simple, useful idioms important for IELTS. You’ll also see how to use them in your answers with confidence.
What Is an Idiom? An idiom is a phrase or expression that carries a meaning different from the literal definition of its words. Native speakers use idioms all the time in conversation. For example, "spill the beans" doesn't mean to drop a can of beans—it means to reveal a secret. This may sound confusing at first to a non-native speaker, but to someone familiar with the expression, it makes perfect sense.
In the IELTS Speaking test, idiomatic expressions show that you have a natural grasp of the language. They fall under the Lexical Resource and Fluency and Coherence criteria, essential to your band score. Examiners look for candidates who can speak clearly and naturally. Proper use of idioms can:
Demonstrate vocabulary range
Show cultural awareness of language use
Make your speech sound less robotic or memorized
Help illustrate your ideas in an engaging way
Topics Commonly Covered in IELTS Speaking Part 1
Not all idioms are appropriate for IELTS Speaking. Some are too informal or outdated. Choose commonly used expressions that fit everyday topics like education, work, feelings, or experiences.
Tips for using idioms effectively:
Use them naturally: Only include an idiom when it fits the context of your sentence.
Don’t overuse: Two or three well-placed idioms are enough for one part of the speaking test.
Understand the meaning completely: Misusing an idiom can confuse your message.
Practice speaking with idioms aloud: It helps you gain confidence and sound more fluent.
IELTS Speaking Part 2 Cue Card
Here’s a categorized list of idioms you can use in different parts of the IELTS Speaking test:
On cloud nine – Extremely happy
“I was on cloud nine when I got my IELTS results.”
Down in the dumps – Feeling sad or depressed
“After failing the test once, I felt down in the dumps.”
Blow off steam – To release stress
“I usually go for a walk to blow off steam after a long day.”
A people person – Someone who enjoys being with others
“I’m a people person, so I love working in a team.”
Go-getter – Someone who is ambitious and determined
“My brother is a real go-getter; he always sets high goals.”
Couch potato – A person who is lazy and inactive
“During the holidays, I become a bit of a couch potato.”
Burning the midnight oil – Staying up late to work
“I was burning the midnight oil to finish my assignment.”
In the nick of time – Just before it’s too late
“I reached the station in the nick of time.”
Call it a day – Stop working for the day
“I think I’ll call it a day and rest now.”
Learn by heart – Memorize
“I learned all the vocabulary by heart before the test.”
Hit the books – Start studying
“I really need to hit the books this weekend.”
Pull an all-nighter – Stay up all night to study
“I pulled an all-nighter before my final exams.”
Once in a blue moon – Very rarely
“I eat junk food only once in a blue moon.”
Break the ice – Start a conversation
“I told a joke to break the ice during the interview.”
Under the weather – Feeling sick
“I didn’t go to work today because I was feeling under the weather.”
Using idioms is about balance and understanding. Here are some effective strategies to include idioms naturally in your speech:
Watch English TV shows, podcasts, or YouTube interviews. Pay attention to how and when native speakers use idioms. Note them down and review their meanings.
Instead of memorizing idioms blindly, write sentences or short stories using them. Try to connect idioms with your own life to remember them more easily.
Use idioms in mock speaking sessions. Try to insert one or two into your responses for common IELTS topics such as education, travel, hobbies, or work.
Create flashcards with idioms on one side and meanings with examples on the other. Review them regularly to reinforce memory.
IELTS Speaking Practice questions
Many test-takers try to show off their vocabulary by inserting idioms in every sentence. This often leads to unnatural or incorrect usage. Avoid these pitfalls:
Using idioms you don’t fully understand
Using idioms in the wrong context
Overloading your response with too many expressions
Choosing culturally outdated or uncommon idioms
Physics Wallah offers multiple online IELTS courses for all students. Follow the IELTS pages to better prepare for the exam.
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