Railways in Bihar
form an essential part of the state's infrastructure and transportation network. The expansive network connects the state to major parts of India, facilitating passenger and freight services. We have created this guide which provides an in-depth look at the Railways in Bihar, its significance, the list of railways, key railway stations, and future projects aimed at transforming the state's rail connectivity.
Railways in Bihar
Bihar is well-served by multiple railway zones, each of them playing a crucial role in enhancing connectivity, economic growth, and tourism. The state is comprised of several iconic stations, modern terminals, and industrial freight corridors. With ongoing development initiatives, new railways in Bihar promise to bring improved services to the state. The major railway zones operating in Bihar include:
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Railways in Bihar Overview
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Category
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Details
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Total Railway Stations
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704
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Major Railway Zones
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East Central Railway, Eastern Railway, North Eastern Railway, SECR
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Main Railway Divisions
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Danapur, Sonpur, Samastipur, Mughalsarai
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Total Railway Network
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Approximately 3,200 kilometres
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Passenger Trains (Daily)
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Over 250 services
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Freight Services
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Significant freight trains handling agriculture, coal, and industrial goods
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Key Projects
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Electrification, Patna Metro, Dedicated Freight Corridors
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Top 5 Railway Stations
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Patna Junction, Patliputra Junction, Bhagalpur, Katihar Junction, Gaya Junction
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Tourist Importance
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Stations like Gaya (Bodh Gaya) and Rajgir cater to religious tourism
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Future Expansion
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New lines like Hajipur–Sugauli and Darbhanga–Narkatiaganj are under development
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Connectivity
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Links major cities (Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai) and neighbouring states
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These zones ensure the smooth operation of passenger and freight services across the state and beyond.
Languages of Bihar
How Many Railways in Bihar?
The state's railway network spans over
3,200 kilometres
making it one of the largest railway networks in India. Bihar has
704 railway stations
, showcasing the extensive network catering to its population.
The network consists of:
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Passenger trains:
Over 250 daily services.
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Freight trains:
A significant number cater to agricultural and industrial transport.
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New railways in Bihar:
Several projects are underway to expand and modernize the network.
List of Railways in Bihar
Here's a detailed list of railways in Bihar based on their operational zones:
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List of Railways in Bihar
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Zone
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Headquarters
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Key Routes in Bihar
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East Central Railway
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Hajipur
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Patna–Mughalsarai, Gaya–Dhanbad, Barauni–Samastipur
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Eastern Railway
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Kolkata
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Bhagalpur–Jamalpur, Katihar–Malda
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North Eastern Railway
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Gorakhpur
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Muzaffarpur–Sitamarhi, Raxaul–Darbhanga
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South East Central Railway
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Bilaspur
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Daltonganj–Garhwa Road, routes connecting the Jharkhand border
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This Railways in Bihar list reflects the strategic zones according to the different parts of the state.
Irrigation in Bihar
To get more info and a detailed list of railways in Bihar click on the link below, get access to the PDF
Railways Division in Bihar
The Railways in Bihar cover various districts, ensuring connectivity to all parts of the state. The districts served by the railway network include:
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Araria district
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Aurangabad district
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Banka district
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Begusarai district
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Bhagalpur district
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Bhojpur district
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Buxar district
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Darbhanga district
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East Champaran district
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Gaya district
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Jamui district
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Jehanabad district
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Kaimur district
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Katihar district
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Khagaria district
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Kishanganj district
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Lakhisarai district
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Madhubani district
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Munger district
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Muzaffarpur district
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Nalanda district
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Nawada district
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Patna district
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Purnia district
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Sheikhpura district
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Rohtas district
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Saharsa district
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Samastipur district
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Saran district
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Sitamarhi district
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Siwan district
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Supaul district
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Vaishali district
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West Champaran district
This comprehensive coverage highlights the importance of railways in bridging the urban and rural divide in Bihar.
Geography of Bihar
Top 5 Railway Stations in Bihar
Bihar boasts several prominent railway stations known for their connectivity and passenger amenities. Here are the Top 5 railway stations in Bihar:
1. Patna Junction
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The busiest and most important railway station in Bihar.
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Handles over 200 trains daily, connecting major cities like Delhi, Kolkata, and Mumbai.
2. Patliputra Junction
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A newer addition, this station is an important hub in Patna, reducing congestion at Patna Junction.
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Offers connections to key routes, including Delhi and Kolkata.
3. Bhagalpur Junction
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Known for its strategic location in eastern Bihar.
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Connects to Kolkata and other Eastern Railway zones.
4. Katihar Junction
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A crucial station for North-East connectivity.
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Serves as a gateway for freight and passenger services.
5. Gaya Junction
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A critical station for Buddhist tourism due to its proximity to Bodh Gaya.
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Offers excellent connectivity to eastern and southern India.
Lakes in Bihar
New Railways in Bihar
There are many projects under new railways in Bihar that are poised to modernize the network and enhance connectivity. Notable projects include:
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Patna Metro Connectivity:
Integrated with Indian Railways for improved urban transport.
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Dedicated Freight Corridors:
Aims to enhance industrial transport in the state.
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Electrification Projects:
Ongoing electrification of key routes to reduce carbon footprint.
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New Railway Lines:
Construction of Hajipur–Sugauli and Darbhanga–Narkatiaganj lines to improve regional access.
Bihar Railway Map with District
The Bihar Railway Map with district boundaries highlights the extensive reach of the railway network across the state. Major hubs like Patna, Gaya, Muzaffarpur, and Bhagalpur serve as central points for connectivity. Smaller towns and villages are also well-connected, fostering economic growth and accessibility.
Source: www.mapsofindia.com
Folk Dances of Bihar
Railways in Bihar play a critical role in connecting the state to the rest of the country, ensuring smooth passenger and freight movement. With 704 railway stations, including prominent hubs like Patna Junction and Patliputra Junction, the state boasts a robust network. From the top 5 railway stations in Bihar to the new railways in Bihar, the network promises to drive growth and connectivity.
