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UPSC CMS Exam Pattern 2025, Check Marking scheme and Negative Marking

UPSC CMS Exam Pattern 2025 is set by the Union Public Service Commission. CMS Exam Pattern Provides an idea of the written exam format and the interview process. Read on for the UPSC CMS Exam Pattern 2025 and the marking scheme.
authorImageDeeksha Dixit28 Mar, 2025
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UPSC CMS Exam Pattern 2025

The Union Public Service Commission set the UPSC CMS Exam Annually. To prepare effectively for the UPSC Combined Medical Services (CMS) Examination 2025, candidates must understand the exam pattern and syllabus thoroughly. This exam offers an exciting opportunity for candidates who are aspiring to join government positions. The exam consists of two parts: Written Examination and a Personality Test. Read on to understand the UPSC CMS Exam Pattern 2025.

UPSC CMS Exam Pattern 2025

The UPSC CMS 2025 exam follows a structured format that is divided into two main stages: the written examination and the interview/personality test. The written part is further divided into Paper I and Paper II, each assessing different sets of skills and knowledge areas. Understanding the UPSC CMS Exam Pattern 2025 is crucial for effective preparation, as it helps candidates strategize their study approach and manage their time during the exam. Here is an overview of the UPSC CMS 2025 exam pattern:
UPSC CMS Exam Pattern 2025 Overview
Exam UPSC Combined Medical Services Examination 2025
Part 1 Written Test
Duration 2 hours for each paper
Papers Included
  • Paper I: General Medicine and  Pediatrics
  • Paper II: Paediatrics and other medical subjects
Format Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Language English
Marks 500 (250 Marks For Each Paper)
Part 2 Interview Stage
Marks 100 Marks
UPSC CMS Total Marks 600 Marks

UPSC CMS Paper 1 Pattern 2025

Paper I is designed to test the candidates' knowledge of General Medicine and Paediatrics. This paper has a duration of 2 hours and is worth 250 marks. It consists of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with four options. Each question may carry around 2.08 marks and every incorrect answer leads to a negative marking of 1/3 marks allocated to that question.
UPSC CMS Paper 1 Pattern
Subject Number of Questions Maximum Marks Duration
General medicine 96 250 2 hours
Pediatrics 24
Total 120

UPSC CMS Paper 2 Pattern 2025

Paper II focuses on Surgery, Gynaecology, Obstetrics, Preventive and Social Medicine, and other related subjects. This paper also carries a total of 250 marks and lasts for 2 hours. Similar to Paper I, it consists of 120 multiple-choice questions with a negative marking of 1/3rd marks. Here is the UPSC CMS marks distribution for Paper 2:
UPSC CMS Paper 2 Pattern
Subject Number of Questions Maximum Marks Duration
Surgery 40 250 2 hours
Preventive & Social Medicine 40
Gynaecology and Obstetrics 40
Total 120

UPSC CMS Interview Pattern 2025

After clearing both papers, candidates who meet the cutoff are called for the interview stage, which assesses their personality, communication skills, and suitability for a career in medical services. The interview is conducted for 100 marks . Here is the UPSC CMS Interview Pattern 2025:
  • Duration: Typically 20-30 minutes.
  • Total Marks: 100 Marks
  • Interview Panel: A group of senior medical professionals and UPSC members.
  • Topics of Discussion: General knowledge, medical knowledge, and situational questions.
  • Purpose: To evaluate the candidate’s personality, decision-making ability, and suitability for government service.

UPSC CMS Marking Scheme 2025

Understanding the marking scheme for the UPSC CMS exam is essential for effective preparation. In the written exam stage, each paper (Paper I and II) is worth 250 marks, making a total of 500 marks. The interview/personality test is worth 100 marks, bringing the total marks of the UPSC CMS exam to 600. While there is no official clarity on UPSC CMS marks per question, for each incorrect answer, 1/3 of the marks allocated for that question will be deducted. Here is the marking scheme based on the UPSC CMS exam pattern:
UPSC CMS Marking Scheme 2025
Paper Total Questions Marks Negative Marking
Paper 1 120 250 1/3rd Marks
Paper 2 120 250
Interview NA 100 NA
Total 240 600

UPSC CMS Syllabus 2025

Apart from the exam pattern, the UPSC CMS Syllabus 2025 is an essential component for success in the exam. It is divided into the following key areas: Paper I:
  • General Medicine: Cardiology, Neurology, Respiratory Diseases, etc.
  • Paediatrics: Growth and development, immunisation, etc.
Paper II:
  • Surgery: General surgery, ENT, Ophthalmology, etc.
  • Gynaecology & Obstetrics: Antenatal conditions, family planning, etc.
  • Preventive & Social Medicine (PSM): Epidemiology, health programs, etc.

With detailed knowledge of the exam format, subjects, and marking scheme, aspirants can plan their studies strategically. For support in your UPSC CSE preparation, consider exploring PW UPSC Courses for guidance and resources!

Related Post
UPSC CMS Salary  UPSC CMS Syllabus 2025 UPSC CMS Preparation Strategy
UPSC CMS Eligibility UPSC CMS Cut Off

How to Calculate UPSC CMS Exam Marks

UPSC CMS Exam Pattern 2025 FAQs

What is the UPSC CMS exam pattern?

The UPSC CMS exam consists of two objective-type papers (Paper I and Paper II), each worth 250 marks, followed by an interview for 100 marks.

How many papers are there in the UPSC CMS exam?

There are two written papers, Paper I and Paper II, each covering different subjects.

How many attempts for UPSC CMS?

Candidates can attempt the UPSC CMS exam until they reach the upper age limit for their category.

What is the total marks of the UPSC CMS exam?

The total marks, including the interview, is 600.

How is the marking scheme for the UPSC CMS exam structured?

Each paper carries 250 marks, and there is a negative marking of 1/3 for incorrect answers for each wrong question.
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