Indian numeral system came into existence following the need for writing large numbers, which were not possible by finger counting or tally marks. The numeral system brings a standard system of counting and representing numbers using digits or symbols.
Out of the different number systems used worldwide, the Indian numeral system takes a prominent place. This article will cover the Indian number system, the use of digits, naming conventions, and other details to help you understand.Read More: Whole Numbers
Indian Numeral System |
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Periods | Place | Number of Digits |
Crores | Ten crores | 9 |
Crores | 8 | |
Lakhs | Ten lakhs | 7 |
lakhs | 6 | |
Thousands | Ten thousand | 5 |
Thousands | 4 | |
Ones | Hundreds | 3 |
Tens | 2 | |
Ones | 1 |
Read More: What is Slope Formula?
Place | Digits | Period |
Ten crores | 5 | Crores |
Crores | 3 | |
Ten lakhs | 2 | Lakhs |
lakhs | 4 | |
Ten thousand | 7 | Thousands |
Thousands | 8 | |
Hundreds | 6 | Ones |
Tens | 1 | |
Ones | 2 |
Differences in Number Nomenclature: Indian Numeral System vs. International Number System |
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Indian Number System | International Number System |
Nine places are grouped into four periods, such as ones, thousands, lakhs, and crores. | Nine places are grouped into four periods, such as ones, thousands, millions, and billions. |
Place values are named as ones, tens, hundreds, thousands, ten thousand, lakhs, ten lakhs, crores, and ten crores. | Place values are named as ones, tens, hundreds, thousands, ten thousand, hundred thousand, millions, ten million, and hundred million. |
Lakhs and crores are used in the Indian Numeral System. | Millions and billions are used in the International Numeral System. |
Solution:
As per Indian number system, the given number is written as 37,43,592 The number is thirty-seven lakhs, forty-three thousand, five hundred ninety-two. International Number System: As per the international number system, the number is 3,743,592. The number's name is three million, seven hundred forty-three thousand, five hundred ninety-two.
Placement of Zeros in the Indian Numeral System |
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Place value | Number of zeros | Number |
One | 0 | 1 |
Tens | 1 | 10 |
Hundred | 2 | 100 |
Thousand | 3 | 1000 |
Ten thousand | 4 | 10000 |
Lakhs | 5 | 100000 |
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