Best Strategy to Score 90+ in Class 10 Science: Scoring 90+ in Class 10 Science under the RBSE board may seem challenging but with the right preparation and a focused approach, you can score well. Science as a subject combines theory, practical understanding, and real-life applications.
Science in RBSE Class 10th combines three subjects– Physics, Biology, and Chemistry. A combined syllabus of all the three sciences is released by the Rajasthan Board. It is important to understand key concepts, practice diagrams and solve numerical questions to score well in the subject.
A good score in Science will not only increase your overall percentage but also allows you to choose the Science stream in Class 11 and future exams like JEE or NEET.
Before preparing for the RBSE Class 10th board exams, it's important to understand the structure of the RBSE Class 10 Science exam. Knowing the marking scheme and duration will help you prepare accordingly.
RBSE Class 10 Science Exam Overview |
|
Particulars |
Details |
Board |
Rajasthan Board of Secondary Education (RBSE) |
Subject |
Class 10 Science |
Total Marks |
100 (Theory: 80, Internal: 20) |
Exam Duration |
3 Hours |
Medium |
Hindi and English |
Recommended Books |
RBSE Textbooks, NCERT Science Book |
The Science paper is divided into three sections: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Each section has its own types of questions like theoretical explanations to diagrams and numerical problems. You must refer to the RBSE Class 10th Science syllabus to begin your preparation for the board exams.
As Science is divided into three sciences in Class 10th, it is important to prepare subject-wise as it helps you target chapters which carry higher marks in the exams. Here is a detailed breakdown of all the three sciences:
Physics
Physics focuses on logic, numerical skills, and conceptual understanding. It includes diagram-based questions and formula application.
Key Topics include Light – Reflection and Refraction, Human Eye, Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
To prepare well for the Physics section:
Learn all the formulas and derivations. Practice them until you can apply them easily without any hassle.
Focus on understanding the concepts. For example, understand why current flows, not just the definition.
Practice at least 5 numerical problems daily from different chapters to understand the question types and the RBSE Class 10th exam pattern.
Solve diagram-based questions and practice ray diagrams frequently.
Go through the previous years’ board questions to understand how questions are framed and which topics are repeated every year.
Chemistry
Chemistry in Class 10 involves memorizing chemical reactions, balancing equations, and understanding basic chemical properties.
Key Topics include Chemical Reactions and Equations, Acids-Bases-Salts, Metals and Non-metals, Carbon Compounds, Periodic Classification of Elements
To prepare well for the Chemistry section:
Make a list which includes all the important chemical equations. This way you can revise them easily.
Prepare charts for series like reactivity, metals and non-metals, and periodic trends.
Learn the color changes in reactions, gas evolutions, and practical-based observations.
Practice application-based questions, as many are asked in MCQ and short answer formats.
Biology
Biology requires students to have a good understanding of concepts and good diagram practice. Most questions are theory-based and require labeled illustrations.
Key Topics include Life Processes, Control and Coordination, How Do Organisms Reproduce?, Heredity and Evolution, Our Environment, Management of Natural Resources
To prepare well for the Biology section:
Make notes for every chapter in your own words. Focus on key terms and flowcharts.
Practice diagrams daily, especially those related to the human body and plant structures.
Prepare definitions and short notes on frequently asked processes (photosynthesis, respiration, etc.).
Solve MCQs and long-answer questions from RBSE Class 10th previous years’ papers.
Students must follow specific RBSE 10th preparation tips to prepare well for the board exams. Students must follow these tips:
Begin your preparation early as it gives you enough time to understand concepts at your own pace, solve doubts, and complete the syllabus without rushing.
While reading each chapter, jot down important points in your own language. Use bullet lists, mind maps, flowcharts, and tables to simplify difficult topics.
Biology and Physics chapters include diagrams like the human heart, eye, electric circuits, etc. Practice drawing them neatly with proper labelling as it can help you score extra marks.
The science paper is based on the RBSE-prescribed textbook, which is NCERT-based. Prepare for the board exams from NCERT only to avoid any confusion.
Start solving RBSE Class 10 Model papers or previous year paper to analyze your preparation. This practice helps you understand the type of questions, distribution of marks, and your weak areas.
Out of the total 100 marks, 20 are reserved for practical work and internal assessments. To score well in the practical work or internal assessment, attend lab classes, maintain a lab record, and complete your projects properly.
Take mock tests under a specific time duration of 3 hours like the board exam. Try to complete the paper within that limit as this will improve your time management skills and help you learn how to structure your answers properly and manage time across various sections within a time limit.
Preparation is only part of the learning process, but you must focus on attempting the exam properly. Here are some techniques you must follow to write well in the exams:
Use the first 15 minutes of reading time to carefully go through all the questions. This helps you plan your approach, attempt easy questions, and decide the sequence to answer them for better time management.
Present your answers in an organized way using headings, subheadings, and bullet points. Clear formatting makes it easier for the examiner to identify key points, especially in long questions.
Whenever a question involves a diagram, especially in Biology or Physics, draw it with a pencil, keep it clean, and label all parts correctly. Neat diagrams with correct labeling can fetch full marks.
Underline important scientific terms, laws, formulas, or key processes in your answers.
Stick to the textbook vocabulary. For example, write “photosynthesis” instead of “food-making process in plants.” Using scientific terms shows accuracy and clarity of concepts.
Don’t spend too long on any single question. Allocate time based on marks, for example, give 5 minutes for a 3-mark question. Keep at least 10–15 minutes at the end for rechecking your answers and highlighting important terms.
Even if you don’t know the full answer, try writing something related using correct terminology or basic facts.