Physics Wallah

How Similar Are CUET And XII Boards?, Key Differences, Understanding CUET Exam Structure

Understand the key similarities between CUET and Class 12 Board exams, including syllabus, exam pattern, and preparation strategies to help you plan effectively.
authorImageAnanya Gupta24 Feb, 2025
Share

Share

How Similar are CUET & XII Boards

How Similar are CUET & XII Boards?:  The Common University Entrance Test (CUET) and Class 12 Board Exams are two of the most important assessments for students in India. Both exams play a significant role in determining a student's academic future, but they serve different purposes. While the Class 12 Board Exams assess a student’s knowledge at the school level, CUET is an entrance test that determines university admissions. Despite their differences, CUET and Board exams share several similarities, particularly in syllabus, subject coverage, and preparation approach. Understanding these similarities can help students streamline their preparation and perform well in both.

Key Similarities Between CUET and Class 12 Board Exams

1. Common Syllabus Based on NCERT :  One of the biggest similarities between CUET and Class 12 Board exams is that both follow the NCERT syllabus. This means that students preparing for their Board exams already have a strong foundation for CUET.

  • CUET’s domain-specific subjects (like Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Economics, etc.) are directly based on Class 12 syllabus.

  • The topics, concepts, and theories remain the same, but CUET often tests application-based knowledge rather than direct recall.

2. Subject-Specific Focus :  Both CUET and Board exams assess students in specific subjects.

  • For example, a student appearing for Class 12 Economics will cover similar topics in CUET’s Economics domain test.

  • However, CUET questions are mostly Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), while Board exams include a mix of objective and descriptive questions.

3. Importance of Conceptual Understanding :  In both exams, strong conceptual clarity is essential.

  • Board exams require students to write detailed answers, demonstrating in-depth understanding.

  • CUET, though objective in nature, tests a student’s ability to apply concepts in different scenarios.

Thus, rote learning won’t help in either exam. Students need to understand topics thoroughly to excel in both.

4. Role in Higher Education Admissions : Both CUET and Board exams play a crucial role in a student’s admission to higher education institutions.

  • Class 12 Board marks are often considered for eligibility criteria in colleges.

  • CUET scores determine admission to central universities and other participating institutions.

Many universities now give more weight to CUET scores rather than Board marks, making it important for students to perform well in both.

Key Differences Between CUET and Class 12 Board Exams

The Common University Entrance Test (CUET) and Class 12 Board Exams play distinct roles in a student's academic journey. Below is a comparison highlighting their major differences.

Key Differences Between CUET and Class 12 Board Exams

Feature

CUET

Class 12 Board Exams

Purpose

University entrance exam

School-level assessment

Exam Structure

Three sections: Language, Domain Subjects, and General Test

Subject-wise individual papers

Question Type

MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions)

Mix of descriptive & objective questions

Difficulty Level

More analytical and application-based

Tests knowledge and conceptual clarity

Assessment Areas

Language, Subject Knowledge, General Aptitude

Subject Knowledge

Time Duration

45–60 minutes per subject

2.5–3 hours per subject

Understanding CUET Exam Structure

1. Subjects/Domain-Specific Test

  • Similar to Class 12 Board exams, CUET’s domain test assesses subject knowledge.

  • However, CUET questions require higher-order thinking, making them more application-based.

2. Language Test

  • While Board exams have literature-based language papers, CUET’s Language Test focuses on comprehension, vocabulary, and verbal reasoning.

3. General Test

  • CUET includes a General Test, which evaluates logical reasoning, numerical ability, and general awareness, something not present in Class 12 Board exams.

How to Prepare for Both Exams Simultaneously?

Since CUET and Board exams share a common syllabus, students can prepare for both together by following these strategies:

1. Focus on NCERT Books

  • Both exams are based on NCERT concepts.

  • Read textbooks thoroughly and make summary notes for quick revision.

 2. Practice MCQs Along with Descriptive Questions

  • CUET follows an MCQ-based format, so students should solve objective-type questions regularly.

  • For Board exams, practice writing long answers to develop clarity and writing speed.

 3. Improve Time Management

  • Since CUET has limited time per question, practice solving MCQs quickly.

  • For Board exams, focus on writing detailed answers within the given time.

4. Attempt Mock Tests & Previous Year Papers

  • Solve CUET mock tests to get familiar with the cuet exam pattern and difficulty level.

  • Take Board exam sample papers to practice answering subjective questions effectively.

 5. Strengthen Analytical & Logical Reasoning Skills

  • CUET’s General Test includes logical reasoning and numerical aptitude.

  • Students should practice reasoning-based questions alongside their subject preparation.

How Similar are CUET & XII Boards FAQs

Q. 1: Is CUET syllabus the same as the Class 12 Board exam syllabus?

Ans. Yes, the CUET syllabus is largely based on the NCERT curriculum for Class 12. However, CUET questions are more application-based, while Board exams focus on theoretical understanding and written answers.

Q.2: Are the question types in CUET and Class 12 Boards similar?

Ans. No, Class 12 Board exams mostly have subjective questions, while CUET is an objective-based exam with multiple-choice questions (MCQs).

Q.3: Do both exams have the same level of difficulty?

Ans. CUET is generally considered more challenging as it tests analytical, reasoning, and application-based skills, whereas Board exams emphasize conceptual clarity and detailed written responses.

Q.4: Is the marking scheme the same for CUET and Class 12 Board exams?

Ans.No, CUET has a negative marking system where incorrect answers lead to deductions, whereas Class 12 Board exams do not have negative marking.
Popup Close ImagePopup Open Image
Talk to a counsellorHave doubts? Our support team will be happy to assist you!
Popup Image
Join 15 Million students on the app today!
Point IconLive & recorded classes available at ease
Point IconDashboard for progress tracking
Point IconMillions of practice questions at your fingertips
Download ButtonDownload Button
Banner Image
Banner Image
Free Learning Resources
Know about Physics Wallah
Physics Wallah is an Indian edtech platform that provides accessible & comprehensive learning experiences to students from Class 6th to postgraduate level. We also provide extensive NCERT solutions, sample paper, NEET, JEE Mains, BITSAT previous year papers & more such resources to students. Physics Wallah also caters to over 3.5 million registered students and over 78 lakh+ Youtube subscribers with 4.8 rating on its app.
We Stand Out because
We provide students with intensive courses with India’s qualified & experienced faculties & mentors. PW strives to make the learning experience comprehensive and accessible for students of all sections of society. We believe in empowering every single student who couldn't dream of a good career in engineering and medical field earlier.
Our Key Focus Areas
Physics Wallah's main focus is to make the learning experience as economical as possible for all students. With our affordable courses like Lakshya, Udaan and Arjuna and many others, we have been able to provide a platform for lakhs of aspirants. From providing Chemistry, Maths, Physics formula to giving e-books of eminent authors like RD Sharma, RS Aggarwal and Lakhmir Singh, PW focuses on every single student's need for preparation.
What Makes Us Different
Physics Wallah strives to develop a comprehensive pedagogical structure for students, where they get a state-of-the-art learning experience with study material and resources. Apart from catering students preparing for JEE Mains and NEET, PW also provides study material for each state board like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and others

Copyright © 2025 Physicswallah Limited All rights reserved.