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In India, we generally have 4 seasons: summer, rainy (monsoon), winter, and spring. As per the Hindu traditional calendars, there are six seasons, including autumn and pre-winter too.
What is weather?
We can define weather as the condition of the air around us at a certain time. It can be sunny, rainy, cloudy, windy, or foggy, and it can change very quickly even in one day.
What are the common types of seasons?
The 4 seasons names that are common in most parts of the world are spring, summer, autumn, and winter. Each season has a different kind of weather and stays for a few months.
What is the difference between weather and seasons?
Weather means the daily condition of the air, like if it’s sunny, rainy, windy, or cloudy; that can change very quickly. Seasons are longer periods of time in the year, like summer or winter, that last for months.
In which season are days shorter than nights?
Winter is the season when days are shorter and nights are longer. During winter, the Sun rises late and sets early, so we get less daylight.
What is the Difference Between Weather and Seasons?
What is the Difference Between Weather and Seasons? The main difference between weather and seasons lies in time. Weather refers to the daily atmospheric conditions like sunshine, rain, or wind, which can change hourly. Seasons, such as summer or winter, are long-term weather patterns that last for months. While weather changes quickly, seasons follow a regular, yearly cycle.
Shivam Singh7 Aug, 2025
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What is the Difference Between Weather and Seasons? is a common question many children ask when they start learning about nature and the environment. Many assume that both are the same but in reality, they are quite different from each other. Weather means what the day feels like outside. It could be sunny, rainy, windy, or cloudy. It keeps changing every day.
On the other hand, seasons are about the weather conditions we see for a longer time. So, the simple answer to the question “What is the difference between weather and seasons?” is: The weather keeps changing frequently, even within a day, but seasons stay the same for a longer time, generally for a few months. Keep reading to understand more about weather and seasons of India along with the 4 seasons names.
What is the Difference Between Weather and Seasons?
Understanding the answer to the question “What is the Difference Between Weather and Seasons?” is important for kids because many get confused between the two. While both are related to the air and temperature, they are not the same. In science, these two words have very different meanings.
About weather, it tells about what is happening in the air right now or today. It includes temperature, rain, wind, clouds, humidity, and sunshine. Weather can change many times even in one day.
On the other hand, seasons tell us about the usual weather of a place for a longer time, like three months. For example, in winter, it is usually cold for many weeks. So, the main difference between weather and seasons is the time period.
Before discussing what is the difference between Weather and Seasons deeply, let's first understand what is weather and seasons of India.
What is Weather?
To know the difference between weather and seasons, it is important to first know what is weather. We can define weather as the condition of the air around us at a specific place and time. It tells us what the day feels like: sunny, cloudy, rainy, or windy. Weather changes fast, sometimes in just a few hours.
The term weather means the immediate change in climate in a specific place. Some important things that help us know about weather are temperature, humidity, wind speed, and air pressure.
For example, one morning it may be cool and windy, and by afternoon it becomes warm and sunny. That is how quickly the weather can change. Experts who study about weather are called meteorologists.
What are Seasons? – Understanding Types of Seasons
After learning about weather, it's also important to learn about seasons and their types, along with the 4 seasons names we commonly hear.
Seasons are the parts of the year when the weather remains the same for many days or months. Seasons happen because the Earth goes around the Sun. When the Earth moves, some places get more sunlight, and some get less. This is the reason why we feel different types of seasons. The 4 seasons names that are common in most parts of the world are:
Spring
Summer
Autumn (Fall)
Winter
Types of Seasons
The year is divided into different types of seasons, and each season has its own kind of weather and changes in nature. These different types of seasons come every year in the same order. Let’s learn about the 4 seasons name and what they feel like one by one.
1. Spring is the season when the weather starts to feel a bit warmer. Flowers bloom, trees grow new leaves, and everything looks fresh and green. It is called the season of new beginnings.
2. Summer is the hottest season of the year. The days are long and sunny. It’s the best time for holidays, ice cream, and playing outside. People wear light clothes and try to stay cool.
3. Autumn (or Fall): In autumn, the weather starts to cool down. The leaves on the trees turn red, orange, or yellow and fall to the ground. It’s a beautiful season with colorful views all around.
4. Winter is the coldest season. In many places, it snows and people wear warm clothes like sweaters and jackets. The days are shorter, and nights are longer. It’s a good time for hot food and cozy blankets.
India experiences different kinds of weather throughout the year. These changes in weather are known as the seasons of India. In science and even in Indian culture, seasons play an important role. According to the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD), India has four main seasons:
Summer
Monsoon (Rainy Season)
Autumn
Winter
But as per the traditional Hindu calendar, there are six seasons of India. Each one stays for about two months and shows the different kinds of weather conditions. The six seasons of India as per the traditional Hindu calendar are:
Spring (Vasanta Ritu): This is the season of flowers and fresh leaves. The weather feels nice and pleasant. People enjoy festivals like Holi during this time.
Summer (Grishma Ritu): Weather gets very hot in most parts of India. The sun shines very bright, and people drink cool drinks and stay indoors during the hottest time of the day.
Monsoon (Varsha Ritu): The rainy season starts. The sky is full of clouds, and we get heavy rains. Farmers are happy during this time because the rain helps grow crops.
Autumn (Sharad Ritu): The rains stop, and the weather becomes cooler. The sky is clear, and many festivals like Navratri and Diwali are celebrated.
Pre-Winter (Hemanta Ritu): The air starts to feel colder, and people begin wearing warm clothes. Crops are ready to be harvested in many places.
Winter (Shishira Ritu): This is the coldest time of the year, especially in northern India. Days are shorter, and nights are longer.
The seasons of India not only change the weather but also impact what we eat, what we wear, and the festivals we celebrate. Seasons of India have their own magic.
What is the Difference Between Weather and Seasons? - Key Points
After learning about weather and seasons, the answer to the question "What is the difference between weather and seasons?" may be clear to you now. Let’s summarize the main differences to understand it even better:
A season is a part of the year that has the same kind of weather for many weeks or months, like summer or winter. Weather is what we feel every day, like if it’s sunny, rainy, cloudy, or windy.
Seasons happen because the Earth moves around the Sun, changing how much sunlight different places get. Weather changes because of temperature, air pressure, humidity, and wind.
The four common types of seasons are spring, summer, autumn, and winter. Weather is all about changes like rain, sunshine, fog, snow, and clouds, and it can change many times in a day.
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