Full Form of BIS, Bureau of Indian Standards

The full form of BIS is Bureau of Indian Standards. BIS is India's National Standard Body formed under the BIS Act 2016 for the harmonious development of standardization, marking, and quality certification of goods, as well as things associated with or incidental thereto. 

BIS has provided traceability and tangibility advantages to the national economy in a variety of ways, including delivering safe, dependable quality goods, limiting health dangers to customers, encouraging exports and import substitutes, controlling variety proliferation, and so on.

Through its standards and certification efforts, BIS has worked to particularly address several national goals and other government programmes like Swacch Bharat Abhiyan, Digital India, Make in India, and ease of doing business in recent years. 

In terms of standards creation, BIS continues to address concerns such as technological developments and advancements, climate change, environmental and energy conservation, health and safety conditions, and trade facilitation. 

In the conformity assessment domain, BIS aims to simplify and speed up the processes.

About BIS

BIS stands for Bureau of Indian Standards. BIS is India's national standards body, working under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Nutrition, and Public Distribution of the Indian government. 

The Bureau of Indian Standards Act of 1986 formed it and entered into operation on December 23, 1986. The minister in charge of the BIS's administrative control of the department or agency serves as the BIS's ex-officio president.

The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) is an autonomous organization of the Government of India's Ministry of Commerce and Industry. 

The Bureau is responsible for creating standards for goods and services utilized in India. The Bureau's standardization system is divided into three levels: national standards, regional standards, and sectoral standards.

The Central Office in New Delhi develops National Standards, while Regional Offices in Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, and Guwahati generate Regional Standards. 

The BIS is an autonomous organization of the Government of India's Ministry of Commerce and Industry. 

The Bureau has helped to set standards for a wide range of items and services, including food, clothes, building materials, electrical equipment, and medical devices.

The Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 2016, went into effect on October 12, 2017. The following are the highlights of the new BIS Act:

BIS is positioned as the National Standards Body.

• Allows for numerous conformity assessment systems to be used in accordance with worldwide practices.
• Permit the government to delegate certification and enforcement of a standard to any agency other than BIS.
• Allows the government to make some items necessary for health, safety, the environment, national security, and the prohibition of fraudulent activities.
• Permit the government to make the certification of precious metal goods mandatory.
• Provides consumer protection measures such as recall of non-conforming standard labeled items, customer compensation, and stricter criminal requirements.

Goal of BIS

• Standardisations for marking and consistency assurance must be implemented in a consistent manner.
• Increasing consistency and quality control.
• Create a strategy plan for identifying standards and aligning them with industrial and trade expansion.

Responsibilities of BIS

The Bureau has been striving to promote the harmonious growth of India's standards movement, as well as to improve the quality of Indian products and services in order to enable their supply and purchase.

• The primary mission of BIS is to establish, recognise, and promote Indian norms.
• BIS generated approximately 20,000 principles in force as of January 1, 2019.
• These encompass significant financial categories that help organizations improve the quality of their products and services.
• The BIS listed 15 industries critical to the Indian economy. To monitor and regulate the operations, it maintains a distinct Division Council for the creation of Indian Standards.
• The criteria are evaluated and updated on a regular basis to maintain compliance with global standards and technological development.

The Bureau of Indian Standards is primarily in charge of producing standards for the following industries: - 

• Consumer Devices: Electrical and electrical products, building materials, food, furniture, textiles, and textile equipment manufacturing technologies are all examples of consumer products.
• Industrial Products: Technologies for controlling air and water pollution; measuring tools; medical gadgets.
• Geometry design and metrology are examples of technical services.

Benefits of BIS 

BIS has benefited the national economy through its core activities of standardization and conformity assessment by providing safe, reliable, and quality goods.

Minimizing health hazards to consumers; protecting the environment, promoting exports and import substitutes; controlling variety proliferation, and so on. 

Apart from benefiting consumers and industry, the BIS standards and certification programme also supports numerous public policies, particularly in the areas of product safety, consumer protection, food safety, environmental protection, building and construction, and so on.

The BIS contributes to the country's economy in a number of ways, including:

• Provides consumers with reliable, consistent quality products.
• Reduces consumer safety risks.
• Imports and exporting replacements are encouraged.

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