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Which MTech Branch is Toughest in GATE? Branch-Wise Difficulty Level

Wondering to know about “Which MTech branch is toughest in GATE?”. Discover the list of difficulty levels for GATE branches here.
authorImageSurya Bazal8 Jan, 2025
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Which MTech Branch is Toughest in GATE?

Which MTech Branch is Toughest in GATE: Many engineering students want to gain admission to prestigious IITs and NITs through the GATE examination. However, we commonly see aspirants worried with queries such as "Which MTech Branch is Toughest in GATE?"

The Graduate Aptitude Test In Engineering is the toughest and highly competitive examination in India. Cracking the GATE 2025 exam with the top score requires a structured preparation plan, focused learning, and an effective approach. Admission to the top colleges and best M.Tech branch is possible only with a good GATE score.

However, with a suitable practice design and study schedule, you can target the most appropriate IITs, NITs, and other prominent MTech colleges. We have created an analysis of the GATE branch difficulty level for all branches so that candidates can determine which branch is difficult in GATE.

This article will help you to understand the difficulty of the GATE exam and guide you to choose the appropriate branch for the MTec program.

Which MTech Branch is Toughest in GATE?

Each engineering branch is difficult for someone attempting to pass GATE. It only takes your concentration, determination, and hard work to make it easier. Furthermore, everything appears more difficult if you lack proficiency in that specialization. So, whatever specialty you belong to or are interested in, go for it because it will be the most convenient for you, but only a few qualify. These are the only seats available for MTech and ME programs.

Also Read: How to Choose the Best Branch for the GATE Exam?

Typically, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Mining, Physics, and Electrical are the toughest branches for the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering. Every year, thousands of students take the exam, and as a result, the level of difficulty has risen steadily. Here are the GATE exam's difficulty level for all the branches:

GATE Branch-Wise Difficulty Level
Branches Difficulty Level
Aerospace Engineering Moderate to Difficult
Agricultural Engineering Moderate
Architecture and Planning Moderate
Biomedical Engineering Easy to Moderate
Biotechnology Easy to Moderate
Civil Engineering Moderate to Difficult
Chemical Engineering Moderate to Difficult
Computer Science and Information Technology Moderate to Difficult
Chemistry Easy to Moderate
Data Science and Artificial Intelligence Moderate
Electronics and Communication Engineering Moderate
Electrical Engineering Moderate to Difficult
Environmental Science and Engineering Moderate
Ecology and Evolution Easy to Moderate
Geomatics Engineering Moderate to Difficult
Geology and Geophysics Easy to Moderate
Instrumentation Engineering Moderate to Difficult
Mathematics Moderate
Mechanical Engineering Moderate to Difficult
Mining Engineering Moderate to Difficult
Metallurgical Engineering Moderate to Difficult
Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering Easy to Moderate
Petroleum Engineering Moderate to Difficult
Physics Moderate
Production and Industrial Engineering Moderate
Statistics Moderate
Textile Engineering and Fibre Science Moderate to Difficult
Engineering Sciences Easy to Moderate
Humanities and Social Sciences Easy to Moderate
Life Sciences Easy to Moderate

Also read: Tips to Avoid Distraction While Preparing for GATE 2025 Exam

To obtain an idea of the competitive status and which branch is difficult in GATE, look at the number of candidates who appeared in the last seven years and the number of candidates who appeared for the GATE exam in a certain branch.
Year No. of Candidates Appeared
2022 7,11,542
2021 8,82,683
2020 8,58,019
2019 7,79,629
2018 7,81,854
2017 7,87,141
2016 8,18,844
2015 8,04,455

Also Read: Best Branches for PSU

List of Toughest MTech Branches In GATE

Engineering is one of the most popular careers among Indian students. Engineers work in various industries. Electrical engineering, chemical engineering, biomedical engineering, aerospace engineering, and computer engineering are India's five toughest engineering branches. Engineers in these domains are responsible for designing, developing, and testing a variety of goods.

Additionally, all engineers in these domains are engaged in the research and development of new technologies and services. The table below summarizes the toughest branches in the GATE 2025:

List of MTech Toughest Branches in the GATE 2025 Exam
Branch Description
Electrical Engineering Electrical engineering is a branch of study that deals with the research, design, and development of electrical systems. Theoretical knowledge is put into practice to build electrical systems, gadgets, and equipment. Electrical engineers work on a wide range of tasks, including power generation and distribution, as well as telecommunications and electronics. It is one of the toughest branches of engineering due to the following factors:
  • Individuals must be well-versed in mathematics, physics, and engineering.
  • It necessitates a thorough understanding of contemporary technology advancements.
  • Electrical engineering requires consistent and new ideas and discoveries to thrive.
  • Furthermore, logical knowledge is put to the test in the context of problem-solving.
Career Scope-
  • Electrical Engineer/ Electronic Engineer
  • Power Engineer
  • Control Systems Engineer
  • Telecommunications Engineer
  • Consulting Engineer
Computer Engineering Computer engineering is concerned with both the software and hardware of any system. It is regarded as one of the toughest branches of engineering because it also includes data analysis, product creation, and testing. Computer engineers can work as developers, product owners, stack developers, data scientists, blockchain developers, and software engineers, among other things. The following are some of the tasks performed by computer engineers: Operating systems, programming languages, and applications are all created by computer engineers. They test computer systems to ensure that they meet performance and reliability standards. Furthermore, they are responsible for keeping computer systems up to date. It is part of their work to investigate new computer technologies. Career Scope-
  • Coder
  • Designing Architect
  • Cyber Security & Forensics
  • Machine Learning Engineer
  • Data Scientist
  • Blockchain Developer/Engineer
  • Software Developer
  • Computer Network Architect
  • Full Stack Developer
Aerospace Engineering Aerospace engineering is primarily concerned with aircraft and spacecraft. Engineers are in charge of researching, designing, developing, and testing aircraft, spacecraft, and missiles. Aeronautical engineering and astronautical engineering are two major subfields in aerospace engineering. Aerospace engineers work in a variety of areas, including aerospace manufacturing, defence, government R&D, commercial aviation, and space exploration. The following are the main responsibilities of aerospace engineers:
  • Propulsion systems are tested and developed by aerospace engineers.
  • They conduct research and development on aircraft, spacecraft, and weapons.
  • They conduct research on innovative technologies.
  • Aerospace engineers conduct flight testing on aircraft and spaceship prototypes.
Career Scope-
  • Aerospace Technician
  • Pilots
  • Aircraft/Spacecraft Designer
  • Aviation Managers
  • Researchers
  • Aerospace Design Engineers
  • Aerodynamics Engineer
Chemical Engineering Chemical engineering is the toughest branch of engineering, necessitating a full understanding of chemistry, physics, and chemistry. Chemical characteristics, bonding, atomic properties, thermodynamics, chemical processes, and so on are also at the heart of chemical engineering. Engineers work on the development and manufacture of diverse chemical goods. Chemical factories and processes are also designed, developed, and operated by them. Chemical engineers are responsible for the following tasks:
  • Chemical engineers design and operate chemical plants and processes.
  • They are in charge of improving the efficiency of existing processes through research and development.
  • They are in charge of testing and analyzing new chemical products.
  • They also attempt to balance chemical processes and mitigate environmental consequences.
Career Prospects-
  • Chemical Plant and System Operator
  • Analytical Chemist
  • Chemical Process Engineer
  • Manufacturing Production Engineer
  • Petrochemical Engineer
  • Food Chemists
  • Nuclear Engineer
Biomedical Engineering Biomedical engineering is concerned with the concepts of medical problem solutions. Engineers in this sector apply their knowledge to improve and develop medical equipment. It is a popular and one of the toughest branches of engineering. Furthermore, biomedical engineers create medical devices such as artificial organs and prostheses, as well as strive to improve medical imaging and diagnostics. Some of the specific tasks performed by biomedical engineers include:
  • Create medical gadgets such as pacemakers, artificial limbs, and insulin pumps.
  • Biomedical engineers collaborate closely to advance medical imaging technologies such as X-rays, MRI, CT scans, and USGs.
  • Creating novel drug delivery technologies.
  • Engineers are also investigating the new biological origins of diseases.
  • They also explain to doctors and nurses how innovations work and why they exist.
Career Prospects-
  • Biomaterial Developer
  • Manufacturing Engineering
  • Independent Consultant
  • Doctor
  • Biomechanical Scientist
  • Medical Technology Developer

Elevate your GATE 2025 readiness with Physics Wallah’s GATE Online Courses . PW GATE Online Coaching offers comprehensive live sessions tailored to the syllabus, invaluable study materials, practice tests, and much more.

Which MTech Branch is Toughest in GATE? FAQs

Q. Which MTech branch is toughest in GATE?

Ans. Usually, Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Civil Engineering and Mining Engineering are the toughest branches in GATE exam.

Q. Which MTech branch has the most competition?

Ans. Electrical and Mechanical engineering are both among the most competitive branches in the GATE examination. However, mechanical has the most competitiveness because there are more candidates in mechanical. But don't be concerned about the number of candidates or the competition. Give it your all and plan ahead of time.

Q. Is GATE difficult for CSE?

Ans. CSE (Computer Science and Engineering) is regarded as one of the most difficult papers in the GATE exam. Most applicants who wish to take the GATE CSE test should begin studying early in order to achieve a higher score and should devise a suitable GATE CSE preparation strategy.

Q. Is GATE mathematics difficult?

Ans. GATE Mathematics can be a difficult exam to pass, but with proper preparation and planning, candidates can succeed.

Q. How many branches are there in GATE 2025?

Ans. IIT Roorkee will conduct the GATE 2025 examination for 30 various engineering branches.
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