Difference Between Chemical and Physical Properties

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Difference Between Chemical and Physical Properties Overview

Chemical and physical properties are two different ways of describing matter and its changes. They are based on the internal structure and composition of matter and how it interacts with other substances or factors. In the table below, you can find a brief overview of the difference between chemical and physical properties. 

What are Chemical properties?

Chemical properties are those that relate to how a substance reacts with other substances or changes its identity. For example, flammability, acidity, and oxidation are chemical properties. A substance with high flammability can easily catch fire when exposed to a flame. A substance with high acidity can donate protons to a base in a chemical reaction. A substance that undergoes oxidation can lose electrons to another substance. 

What are Physical properties?

The characteristics that are measurable or observable without affecting the substance's identity are known as its physical properties. For example, color, shape, size, density, melting point, and boiling point are physical properties. A substance with a red color reflects red light and absorbs other colors. A substance with a spherical shape has the same distance from its center to any point on its surface. Comparing substances with different densities, a high-density substance has more mass per unit volume. Are you dreaming of becoming a doctor? Do you want to crack NEET with confidence and ease? Then join PW NEET online coaching , the best and most affordable online coaching for NEET aspirants. Learn from the best faculty, get access to quality study materials, and achieve your goals with PW NEET Online Coaching.