What is Sengol: In simple terms, the Sengol is a 5-foot-long royal sceptre that symbolizes righteousness, justice, and authority. Over the centuries, this kingly emblem has been used to mark the transfer of power in Tamilian kingdoms. Sengol was given to India's first Prime Minister, Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru on eve of independence.
Later, it was installed in the new parliament building by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Recently, some parties have demanded that ‘ Sengol’ be removed as it is a threat to the Indian Constitution, putting the spotlight on its history and importance. Candidates must know ‘What is Sengol’ from the UPSC exam perspective.What is Sengol? - Overview | |
Particular | Details |
What? | 5-foot long gold-plated silver sceptre |
Meaning | The term is derived from the Tamil word "Semmai" meaning "Righteousness". |
Origin | Chola dynasty (9th-13th centuries CE) in South India |
Early History | Symbol of legitimacy and succession for Kings |
Significance | Represents the idea of just, righteous, and dutiful governance. |
First Given To | Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru |
Given By | Thiruvavaduthurai Adheenam |
Crafting | Vummidi Bangaru Chetty from Chennai, with the help of Vummidi Ethirajulu and Vummidi Sudhakar. |
Current Status | New Indian Parliament |
Also Read: Difference Between Nationality and Citizenship
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