IELTS Syllabus 2025: The IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is a widely accepted English proficiency test worldwide. It is important for those who wish to study or work in English-speaking countries. Knowing the IELTS syllabus is important for better preparation and a good score.
The IELTS exam consists of four sections: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. Each section assesses different language skills. The IELTS Listening section includes four audio recordings of conversations and monologues. The IELTS Reading section contains three passages with a total of 40 questions. The passages may consist of texts from books, newspapers, and journals. The writing section of IELTS has two tasks. In Task 1, candidates may be asked to describe visual information (like graphs or charts) or write a letter. Task 2 involves writing an essay on a given topic. On the other hand, the IELTS Speaking section is divided into three parts. It consists of an interview where candidates answer personal questions, speak on a given topic, and engage in a discussion.Explore - PW IELTS Online Courses
IELTS Test Format | |||
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Component | IELTS Academic Test | IELTS General Training | Time Allotted |
IELTS Listening | 4 parts, 40 questions | 4 parts, 40 questions | 30 minutes |
IELTS Reading | 3 passages, 40 questions | 3 sections, 40 questions | 60 minutes |
IELTS Writing | Task 1: Describe information; Task 2: Essay | Task 1: Write a letter Task 2: Essay | 60 minutes |
IELTS Speaking | Part 1: Introduction and Interview Part 2: Individual long turn Part 3: Discussion | Part 1: Introduction and Interview Part 2: Individual long turn Part 3: Discussion | 11-14 minutes |
Section-wise IELTS Syllabus 2025 | |||
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Section | Duration | Number of Questions/Tasks | Skills Assessed |
Listening | 30 minutes | 40 questions (4 sections) | Listening for main ideas, specific information, and opinions |
Reading | 60 minutes | 40 questions (3 sections) | Skimming, scanning, reading for detail, and inference |
Writing | 60 minutes | 2 tasks | Task achievement, coherence, lexical resource, and grammar |
Speaking | 11-14 minutes | 3 parts | Fluency, coherence, vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation |
Key Features of IELTS Syllabus for Listening | |
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Feature | Details |
Duration | 30 minutes |
Number of Sections | 4 sections (2 monologues, 2 conversations) |
Total Questions | 40 questions |
Question Types | Multiple Choice, Matching, Note/Table Completion, etc. |
Accents | British, American, Australian, New Zealand, Canadian |
Scoring | Correct answers = 1 mark each |
Skills Tested | Listening for main ideas, specific information, opinions, etc. |
Key Features of IELTS Syllabus for Reading | |
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Feature | Details |
Duration | 60 minutes |
Number of Sections | 3 sections |
Total Questions | 40 questions |
Types of Reading | Academic or General Training |
Text Complexity | Academic: Complex texts; General Training: Everyday texts |
Question Types | Multiple Choice, True/False/Not Given, Matching, etc. |
Scoring | 1 mark for each correct answer |
Skills Tested | Comprehension of main ideas, specific details, opinion analysis |
Key Features of the IELTS Writing Test | |
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Feature | Details |
Duration | 60 minutes |
Number of Tasks | 2 tasks (Task 1 and Task 2) |
Task 1 (Academic) | Report on visual data (graphs, charts, etc.) |
Task 1 (General) | Letter writing (formal, semi-formal, informal) |
Task 2 | Essay writing (response to a question or argument) |
Word Count (Task 1) | At least 150 words |
Word Count (Task 2) | At least 250 words |
Scoring | Task 1 = 33%, Task 2 = 67% |
Skills Tested | Task Achievement, Coherence, Cohesion, Lexical Resource, Grammar |
IELTS Syllabus 2025 Speaking Section | |
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Feature | Details |
Duration | 11-14 minutes |
Number of Parts | 3 parts (Introduction and Interview, Long Turn, Discussion) |
Part 1 | Introduction and questions on familiar topics (4-5 minutes) |
Part 2 | Long Turn (1-minute preparation, 1-2 minutes speaking) |
Part 3 | Discussion on abstract ideas (4-5 minutes) |
Scoring Criteria | Fluency and Coherence, Lexical Resource, Grammatical Range, Pronunciation |
Band Score | Scored from 0 to 9 based on performance |
Accent Requirement | No specific accent is required, as long as the speech is clear and understandable |
Understanding the IELTS syllabus for 2025 is the first step toward successful exam preparation. By focusing on each module's structure and scoring criteria, test-takers can better plan their practice and improve their chances of achieving a high band score.
IELTS Speaking Cue Cards
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What is IELTS Exam? | Documents Required for IELTS Registration |
IELTS exam eligibility requirements | IELTS Exam Fees |
IELTS test results | IELTS Exam Pattern |