Question
AC and BD are chords of circle that bisect each other. Prove that: (i) AC and BD are diameters. (ii) ABCD is a rectangle.
Solution
Sol. (i)Suppose the two chords AC and BD bisect each other at O. and are joined.
Now, in ΔAOD and ΔCOB,
[Given]
[Given]
|

|
[Vertically opposite angles]
[By SAS congruence]
[cpct]
⇒
…(i)
Similarly, chord
chord
.
⇒
…(ii)
Adding (i) and (ii) we get
⇒ 
∴ BD divides the whole circle into two semi-circles.
⇒ BD is the diameter of circle.
Hence, AC is also the diameter of circle.
(ii) Since, AC and BD are the diameters of a circle
∴ 
Now, in quadrilateral 
and
and diagonal
diagonal 
∴ ABCD is a rectangle.