Important Points to Remember of Phylum Echinodermata

Classification of Animals Non Chordates of Class 11

Madreporite is a thick, rounded sieve-like calcareous plate, situated on the aboral surface of the central disc. The pores of the madreporite allow water into the system.

Tiedemann’s bodies are also known as racemose glands. In Asterias they are nine in number. Exact function is not known. They are considered to be lymphatic glands and filtering device.

Types of larvae:

Name of organism Name of larva

Holothuria Auricularia

Asterias Bipinnaria; Brachiolaria

Antedon Doliolaria

Echinus Echinopluteus

Ophioderma Ophiopluteus

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