Silicone
Inorganic Compound of Class 12
Silicones are an interesting group of condensation polymers, formed as a result of the bonding of Si, O and C.
2CH3Cl + Si (CH3)2SiCl2
(CH3)2SiCl2 + 2H2O (CH3)2Si(OH)2 + 2HCl
R2SiCl2 on hydrolysis gives rise to straight chain polymers.
Repeated condensations result in the formation of macromolecules which are called silicones. Starting with (CH3)2Si(OH)2 the polymers obtained are called silicone oils.
Silicone rubbers are composed of units with very high molecular weights bridged together with ethylene or similar groups.
- Introduction
- Water
- Hydrogen Peroxide
- Sodium Chloride (Common Salt) NaCl
- Potassium Chloride KCl
- Potassium Hydroxide KOH
- Sodium Hydroxide, NaOH
- Sodium Carbonate
- Sodium Bicarbonate (Baking Soda) NaHCO3
- Magnesium Chloride
- Magnesium Sulphate
- Calcium Oxide CaO
- Calcium Hydroxide
- Calcium Carbonate Limestone Or Marble
- Calcium Sulphate
- Plaster Of Paris
- Boron
- Borax
- Aluminium Chloride
- Alums
- Allotropic Forms Of Carbon
- Oxides Of Carbon
- Carbides
- Silicon
- Silicates
- Silicone
- Nitrogen
- Nitric Acid
- Phosphorus
- Sulphur
- Sulphuric Acid
- Halogens
- Hydrochloric Acid
- Oxyacids Of Chlorine
- Pseudo Halogens
- Bleaching Powder
- The Noble Gases
- Cupric Sulphate Or Blue Vitriol
- Ferrous Sulphate
- Ferric Chloride